"...The Mesopotamians invented writing around 3200 bc without any precedent to guide them, as did the Egyptians, independently as far as we know, at approximately the same time" The Oxford History of Historical Writing. Vol. 1. To AD 600, page 5
Allen, James P. (2010). Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Cambridge University Press. p. 2. ISBN9781139486354.
Allen, James P. (2010). Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Cambridge University Press. p. 8. ISBN9781139486354.
ไฮเออโรกล, ฟอ, ปต, งกฤษ, egyptian, hieroglyphs, เป, นระบบการเข, ยนท, ชาวอ, ปต, โบราณใช, อย, างเป, นทางการ, ประกอบด, วยอ, กษร, alphabet, และส, ญร, logograph, กขระในระบบน, งส, มพ, นธ, บอ, กขระอ, ปต, กขระไฮเออแรต, hieratic, และอ, กขระด, มอต, demotic, จากkv17, หล,. ihexxorklifxiyipt xngkvs Egyptian hieroglyphs epnrabbkarekhiynthichawxiyiptobranichxyangepnthangkar prakxbdwyxksr alphabet aelasyrup logograph xkkhrainrabbihexxorklifxiyiptniyngsmphnthkbxkkhraxiyiptxik 2 chud khux xkkhraihexxaertik hieratic aelaxkkhradimxtik demotic ihexxorklifxiyiptihexxorklifxiyiptcakKV17 hlumfngsphkhxngfaorhestithi 1 stwrrsthi 13 kxnkhristkalchnidichidkbxksrirsrarupphaphphasaphudphasaxiyiptchwngyukhpraman 3200 pikxnkhristkal 1 2 3 kh s 400 4 rabbaem Proto writing ihexxorklifxiyiptrabblukHieratic Demotic khxptik Meroitic Proto SinaiticchwngyuniokhdU 13000 U 1342F HieroglyphsU 13430 U 1343F ControlsISO 15924Egypbthkhwamnimisylksnsthsastrsthxksrsakl hakimmikarsnbsnunernedxrthiehmaasm khunxacehnekhruxnghmaykhatham klxng hruxsylksnxunaethnxkkhrayuniokhdphaiphrsaehngxani Papyrus of Ani aesdngxkkhraihexxorklifxiyiptaebbhwd ihexxorklifaebbtwekhiynnnmkichekhiynwrrnkrrmthangsasnalngbnaephnimaelaaephnphaiphrs ihexxorklifxiyiptyukhaerkyxnhlngipidiklthung 3 300 pikxn kh s aelaichknmacnthungplaykhriststwrrsthi 4 kelikichip ephraakarpidsasnsthannxksasnakhrist thaihimcatxngichekhiynbnthukxnusrnxikemuxihexxorklifxiyipthmdkarichngan khwamruekiywkbrabbkarekhiynnikdbsuyipdwy karthxdkhwamhmaykhxngxkkhraihexxorklifxiyiptcungklayepnprisnaeruxyma cnikhxxkinphayhlngephraaidsilaoresttaepnekhruxngchwyehluxxangxing aekikh The Mesopotamians invented writing around 3200 bc without any precedent to guide them as did the Egyptians independently as far as we know at approximately the same time The Oxford History of Historical Writing Vol 1 To AD 600 page 5 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux Mattessich Allen James P 2010 Middle Egyptian An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs phasaxngkvs Cambridge University Press p 2 ISBN 9781139486354 Allen James P 2010 Middle Egyptian An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs phasaxngkvs Cambridge University Press p 8 ISBN 9781139486354 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhkhxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb ihexxorklifsxiyiptomniglot com xngkvs ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title ihexxorklifxiyipt amp oldid 9367294, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
