Chu, Samuel C.; Liu, Kwang-Ching (1994). Li Hung-Chang and China's Early Modernization. Armonk, New York: M. E. Sharpe. ISBN1563242427.
Hummel, Arthur William (1943). Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period (1644–1912). Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
Liu, Kwang-Ching (1970). "The Confucian as Patriot and Pragmatist: Li Hung-Chang's Formative Years, 1823–1866". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 30: 5–45.
Zhao, Erxun (1928). Draft History of Qing (Qing Shi Gao) (ภาษาจีน). Volume 411.
หล, หงจาง, 李鴻章, เป, นข, นนางข, นหน, ญชาการทหาร, และน, กการท, ตชาวจ, นในปลายราชวงศ, บทบาทสำค, ญในการบ, กเบ, กพ, ฒนาอ, ตสาหกรรมและการทหารของจ, นให, ดเท, ยมสากล, เขาได, ดำรงตำแหน, งสำค, ญๆหลายตำแหน, งในราชสำน, กท, งเป, นข, าหลวงมณฑลจ, หล, 1871, 1895, าหลวงมณฑลห, . hli hngcang cin 李鴻章 epnkhunnangkhnhnung phubychakarthhar aelankkarthutchawcininplayrachwngsching mibthbathsakhyinkarbukebikphthnaxutsahkrrmaelakarthharkhxngcinihthdethiymsakl ekhaiddarngtaaehnngsakhyhlaytaaehnnginrachsankthngepnkhahlwngmnthlcihli kh s 1871 1895 khahlwngmnthlhukwang kh s 1867 1870 khahlwngmnthlehliyngkwng kh s 1899 1900 hli hngcangekid15 kumphaphnth kh s 1823 1823 02 15 nkhrehxefy ckrwrrdichingesiychiwit7 phvscikayn kh s 1901 78 pi krungpkking ckrwrrdichingsaehtuesiychiwitorkhtbxkesbxachiphkhunnang nkkarthut phubychakarthhartaaehnngphuptibtinganrachkarmnthlcuxliaelaesnabdiwakarphanichypracaxudrsmuthr 直隸總督兼北洋通商大臣 wara2414 2438 2443 2444phusubtaaehnnghywn suxikhlaymuxchuxhli hngcangcintwetm 李鴻章cintwyx 李鸿章karthxdthaytwxksrcinklang phinxin Lǐ Hongzhang ewythwhma Li3 Hung2 chang1hli hngcangepnkhunnanghwsmyihmaelaepnnkkarthutkhnsakhycungthaihekhamichuxesiynginsuxtawntk ekharwmmuxkbrsesiyinkartxtanxiththiphlkhxngxngkvsaelatxtankarrukkhubkhxngyipuninaemncueriy xyangirktam khwamechuxmnkhxngrachsankthimitxekhaklbdbwublngemuxcinphayaephinsngkhramcin yipunkhrngthihnungaelacintxnglngnaminsyyaxpysxyangsnthisyyachiomoneski kxihekidepnkhxotaeynginbrrdakhunnangcinthungkhwamrbphidchxbinthanathiekhaphubychakarkxngeruxepyhyanginsngkhramkhrngnn sunginthisudkthaihekhahludcaktaaehnnginkh s 1895hlngcakthukpldcaktaaehnng ekhaepnhnunginkhnathutkhxngcinsungidedinthangeyuxnrsesiy yuorp aelaxemrikaehnux kxnthiinpi kh s 1900 ekhaidklbmanngintaaehnngedim inchwngewlaniekhaidlngnaminphithisarnkmwysungepnkaryutikbdnkmwy hlngcaknnephiyngsxngeduxnekhakthungaekxnickrrmintaaehnngdwyorkhtbxkesb khnamixayu 78 pixangxing aekikhChu Samuel C Liu Kwang Ching 1994 Li Hung Chang and China s Early Modernization Armonk New York M E Sharpe ISBN 1563242427 Hummel Arthur William 1943 Eminent Chinese of the Ch ing Period 1644 1912 Washington D C United States Government Printing Office Liu Kwang Ching 1970 The Confucian as Patriot and Pragmatist Li Hung Chang s Formative Years 1823 1866 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 30 5 45 Zhao Erxun 1928 Draft History of Qing Qing Shi Gao phasacin Volume 411 bthkhwamekiywkbchiwprawtiniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmulekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title hli hngcang amp oldid 9435935, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
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