คำอธิบายCormac McCarthy (Outer Dark author portrait).jpg
English: Portrait of Cormac McCarthy from the dust jacket of his second novel, Outer Dark.
วันที่
แหล่งที่มา
PBA Galleries Auctioneers and Appraisers (direct link to jpg). Cropped to include only the portrait and lightly retouched by uploader.
ผู้สร้างสรรค์
Unknown—the photographer is not credited. Jacket design by Muriel Nasser; published by Random House.
การอนุญาต (การใช้ไฟล์นี้ใหม่)
No permission is required.
First, the photo is a mechanical scan/photocopy of the original cover and does not qualify for independent copyright protection.
Second, the portrait was first published prior to 1978 without a valid copyright notice. Outer Dark was first published in 1968; the hardcover book itself carried a copyright notice, so its contents remain copyrighted. However, the first-edition dust jacket did not carry a separate copyright notice. According to The Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices: Chapter 2200, § 2207.1(C) at p. 15:
"A notice of copyright on the dust jacket of a book is not an acceptable notice for the book, because the dust jacket is not permanently attached to the book. Likewise, a notice appearing in a book is not an acceptable notice for the dust jacket or any material appearing on that dust jacket, even if the book refers to the jacket or material appearing on the jacket."
Keep in mind that the pre-1989 requirements for copyright notice were highly formalistic and, other than a few enumerated exceptions, required these three elements:
"The name of the copyright owner, or an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of the owner."
If just one of these elements is omitted, the work is deemed to be published without notice and is not eligible for copyright protection. Neither the year "1973" nor a copyright symbol (or any acceptable variant) appear anywhere on the dust jacket. Credits like "Jacket design by Muriel Nasser" do not meet these requirements, nor do the identifications of the publisher and author.
ภาพนี้ ได้รับการปรับแต่งภาพ ซึ่งหมายความว่าจะได้รับการเปลี่ยนแปลงภาพต่างจากต้นฉบับ ปรับแต่งภาพโดย Brandt Luke Zorn.
การอนุญาตใช้สิทธิ
This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.
Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|1=Portrait of Cormac McCarthy from the dust jacket of his second novel, ''Outer Dark''.}} |Source=[https://www.pbagalleries.com/view-auctions/catalog/id/442/lot/141920/Outer-Dark PBA Galleries Auctioneers and Appraisers] ([https://www.pbagalleries.com/images/lot/2403/240340_0.jpg direct link to jpg]). Cropped to include only the portrait and lightly retouched by uploader. |Date=1968 |Author=Unknown—t...
ไฟล, cormac, mccarthy, outer, dark, author, portrait, ไฟล, ประว, ไฟล, หน, าท, ภาพน, การใช, ไฟล, วนกลาง, อม, ลเก, ยวก, บภาพไม, ภาพท, รายละเอ, ยดส, งกว, าน, cormac, mccarthy, outer, dark, author, portrait, 8206, กเซล, ขนาดไฟล, โลไบต, ชน, ดไมม, image, jpeg, ปภาพห. ifl prawtiifl hnathimiphaphni karichiflswnklang khxmulekiywkbphaphimmiphaphthimiraylaexiydsungkwani Cormac McCarthy Outer Dark author portrait jpg 8206 373 407 phikesl khnadifl 74 kiolibt chnidimm image jpeg rupphaphhruxiflesiyngni tnchbbxyuthi khxmmxns raylaexiyddanlang epnkhxkhwamthiaesdngphlcak ifltnchbbinkhxmmxns khxmmxnsepnewbistinokhrngkarsahrbekbrwbrwmsuxesri thi khunsamarthchwyid khwamyx khaxthibayCormac McCarthy Outer Dark author portrait jpg English Portrait of Cormac McCarthy from the dust jacket of his second novel Outer Dark wnthi ph s 2511aehlngthima PBA Galleries Auctioneers and Appraisers direct link to jpg Cropped to include only the portrait and lightly retouched by uploader phusrangsrrkh Unknown the photographer is not credited Jacket design by Muriel Nasser published by Random House karxnuyat karichiflniihm No permission is required First the photo is a mechanical scan photocopy of the original cover and does not qualify for independent copyright protection Second the portrait was first published prior to 1978 without a valid copyright notice Outer Dark was first published in 1968 the hardcover book itself carried a copyright notice so its contents remain copyrighted However the first edition dust jacket did not carry a separate copyright notice According to The Compendium of U S Copyright Office Practices Chapter 2200 2207 1 C at p 15 A notice of copyright on the dust jacket of a book is not an acceptable notice for the book because the dust jacket is not permanently attached to the book Likewise a notice appearing in a book is not an acceptable notice for the dust jacket or any material appearing on that dust jacket even if the book refers to the jacket or material appearing on the jacket Keep in mind that the pre 1989 requirements for copyright notice were highly formalistic and other than a few enumerated exceptions required these three elements The symbol c or the word Copyright or the abbreviation Copr or an acceptable variant such as c The year of first publication for the work and The name of the copyright owner or an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized or a generally known alternative designation of the owner If just one of these elements is omitted the work is deemed to be published without notice and is not eligible for copyright protection Neither the year 1973 nor a copyright symbol or any acceptable variant appear anywhere on the dust jacket Credits like Jacket design by Muriel Nasser do not meet these requirements nor do the identifications of the publisher and author phaphni idrbkarprbaetngphaph sunghmaykhwamwacaidrbkarepliynaeplngphaphtangcaktnchbb prbaetngphaphody Brandt Luke Zorn karxnuyatichsiththi This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original or from the available evidence is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason Public domain Public domain false falsephlnganchinniepn satharnsmbti ephraaidmikartiphimphinshrthxemrikatngaet ph s 2471 thung ph s 2520 kh s 1928 thung kh s 1977 phlnganthikhlxbkhlumxyuinpiehlani ihthuxwaplxdsungprakaskarthuxlikhsiththi nxkcakecakhxngphlngannnidesiychiwitinchwnghlaypithiphanma phlnganchinnixacmilikhsiththiinpraeths hruxphunthithiimidbngkhbichkdrayasn sahrbphlngankhxngshrth xyangechn aekhnada 50 p m a cinaephndinihy 50 p m a imrwmhxngkng hrux maeka eyxrmni 70 p m a emksiok 100 p m a swisesxraelnd 70 p m a aelapraethsxun thimisnthisyyaswnbukhkhlkhxngpraethsnn oprdduthihnanisahrbkhaxthibayephimetim العربية belaruskaya tarashkevica cestina Deutsch Ellhnika English espanol francais italiano 日本語 한국어 makedonski Nederlands portugues russkij sicilianu slovenscina ithy Tiếng Việt 中文 简体 中文 繁體 This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements eg brightness contrast colour matching sharpening are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate PD old tag instead For usage see Commons When to use the PD scan tag Note This tag applies to scans and photocopies only For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar PD Art may be applicable See Commons When to use the PD Art tag khabrryayodyyxithyephimkhabrryaythrrthdediywephuxkhyaykhwamwaiflnimixairixethmthiaesdngxyuiniflniprakxbdwywnthisrang wnkxtng1968 prawtiifl khlikwnthi ewlaephuxduiflthipraktinkhnann wnthi ewlarupyxkhnadphuichkhwamehn pccubn04 35 12 singhakhm 2562373 407 74 kiolibt Blz 2049 int filedesc Information Description en 1 Portrait of Cormac McCarthy from the dust jacket of his second novel 039 039 Outer Dark 039 039 Source https www pbagalleries com view auctions catalog id 442 lot 141920 Outer Dark PBA Galleries Auctioneers and Appraisers https www pbagalleries com images lot 2403 240340 0 jpg direct link to jpg Cropped to include only the portrait and lightly retouched by uploader Date 1968 Author Unknown t hnathimiphaphni hnatxipni oyngmathiphaphni khxraemkh aemkhkharthi karichiflswnklang wikixuntxipniichiflni karichbn azb wikipedia org کورمک مک کارتی karichbn bn wikipedia org করম য ক ম য ক র থ karichbn bs wikiquote org Cormac McCarthy karichbn de wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy Liste der Biografien Mcc karichbn en wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn en wikiquote org Cormac McCarthy karichbn fa wikipedia org کورمک مک کارتی karichbn fa wikiquote org کورمک مک کارتی karichbn fr wikiquote org Cormac McCarthy karichbn hi wikipedia org क रम क म क क र थ karichbn hr wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn id wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn ja wikipedia org コーマック マッカーシー karichbn kk wikipedia org Kormak Makkarti karichbn ky wikipedia org Kormak Makkarti karichbn pl wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn pl wikiquote org Cormac McCarthy karichbn sh wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn simple wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn sr wikipedia org Kormak Makarti karichbn sv wikipedia org Cormac McCarthy karichbn sw wikipedia org Cormac McCarthykhxmulekiywkbphaph phaphnimikhxmulephimetim sungswnihymacakklxngdicitxlhruxsaeknenxrthisamarthekbkhxmuldngklawiwrwmkbphaphid thaphaphnithukprbprungaekikhhruxepliynaeplngcakedim khxmulbangxyangcayngkhngimepliynaeplngehmuxnphaphthithukprbprungaekikhnnkarcdwangphaphpktikhwamlaexiydaenwnxn72 dpikhwamlaexiydaenwtng72 dpisxftaewrthiichAdobe Photoshop CC Macintosh aekikhphaphlasud14 11 11 singhakhm 2562sepssiimidprbethiybewlathiaeplngepndicithl07 11 11 singhakhm 2562wnthiaekikhkhxmulemtalasud07 11 11 singhakhm 2562ID echphaakhxngexksartnchbbxmp did b28d25ac 0e23 4eac 9a10 11ac6381bdd4 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org wiki ifl Cormac McCarthy Outer Dark author portrait jpg, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
