English: Heard Island is located in the southern Indian Ocean, approximately 1,550 kilometers (963 miles) north of Antarctica. The island is a visible part of the Kerguelen Plateau, a submerged feature on the seafloor. The plateau was formed when large amounts of volcanic rock erupted over a geologically short time period. (When large amounts of volcanic rock erupt beneath the ocean from processes other than seafloor spreading, geologists refer to them as large igneous provinces.) Most of Heard Island is formed from volcanic rocks associated with the Big Ben stratovolcano. The northeastern slopes of the volcano are visible in shadow at the lower right of this detailed astronaut photograph.
Recent volcanic activity at Heard Island has occurred at 2,745-meter (9,006-foot) Mawson Peak, which sits within a breached caldera on the southwestern side of the Big Ben Volcano. Calderas form when a magma chamber beneath a volcano empties and collapses. The shadow cast by Mawson Peak points directly to the crescent-shaped caldera rim. Detailed geologic study of Big Ben Volcano is complicated by the presence of several glaciers, including Gotley and Lied Glaciers on the southwestern slopes. This image, taken during Southern Hemisphere summer, also reveals non-glaciated volcanic rock (light to dark brown) on either side of Gotley Glacier.
ISS Crew Earth Observations: ISS018-E-038182
Identification
Mission
ISS018 (Expedition 18)
Roll
E
Frame
038182
Country or Geographic Name
ANTARCTICA
Features
S.W. AREA OF HEARD I., MAWSON PEAK, FREMANTLE PEAK
Center Point Latitude
-53.1° N
Center Point Longitude
73.5° E
Camera
Camera Tilt
36°
Camera Focal Length
800 mm
Camera
Nikon D2Xs
Film
4288 x 2848 pixel CMOS sensor, RGBG imager color filter.
Astronaut photograph ISS018-E-38182 was acquired on February 28, 2009, with a Nikon D2Xs digital camera fitted with an 800 mm lens, and is provided by the ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory, Johnson Space Center. The image was taken by the Expedition 18 crew. The image in this article has been cropped and enhanced to improve contrast. Lens artifacts have been removed. The International Space Station Program supports the laboratory to help astronauts take pictures of Earth that will be of the greatest value to scientists and the public, and to make those images freely available on the Internet. Additional images taken by astronauts and cosmonauts can be viewed at the NASA/JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth. Caption William L. Stefanov, NASA-JSC.
{{Information |Description={{en|1=Heard Island is located in the southern Indian Ocean, approximately 1,550 kilometers (963 miles) north of Antarctica. The island is a visible part of the Kerguelen Plateau, a submerged feature on the seafloor. The plateau
ไฟล, iss018, 038182, ไฟล, ประว, ไฟล, หน, าท, ภาพน, การใช, ไฟล, วนกลาง, อม, ลเก, ยวก, บภาพขนาดของต, วอย, างน, กเซล, ความละเอ, ยดอ, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, ภาพท, ความละเอ, ยดส, งกว, 8206, กเซล, ขนาดไฟล, โลไบต, ชน, ดไมม, image, jpeg, ปภาพหร, อไฟล, เส, ยงน, นฉบ, บ. ifl prawtiifl hnathimiphaphni karichiflswnklang khxmulekiywkbphaphkhnadkhxngtwxyangni 800 533 phikesl khwamlaexiydxun 320 213 phikesl 640 427 phikesl 1 024 683 phikesl 1 440 960 phikesl duphaphthimikhwamlaexiydsungkwa 8206 1 440 960 phikesl khnadifl 689 kiolibt chnidimm image jpeg rupphaphhruxiflesiyngni tnchbbxyuthi khxmmxns raylaexiyddanlang epnkhxkhwamthiaesdngphlcak ifltnchbbinkhxmmxns khxmmxnsepnewbistinokhrngkarsahrbekbrwbrwmsuxesri thi khunsamarthchwyid khwamyx khaxthibayISS018 E 038182 lrg jpg English Heard Island is located in the southern Indian Ocean approximately 1 550 kilometers 963 miles north of Antarctica The island is a visible part of the Kerguelen Plateau a submerged feature on the seafloor The plateau was formed when large amounts of volcanic rock erupted over a geologically short time period When large amounts of volcanic rock erupt beneath the ocean from processes other than seafloor spreading geologists refer to them as large igneous provinces Most of Heard Island is formed from volcanic rocks associated with the Big Ben stratovolcano The northeastern slopes of the volcano are visible in shadow at the lower right of this detailed astronaut photograph Recent volcanic activity at Heard Island has occurred at 2 745 meter 9 006 foot Mawson Peak which sits within a breached caldera on the southwestern side of the Big Ben Volcano Calderas form when a magma chamber beneath a volcano empties and collapses The shadow cast by Mawson Peak points directly to the crescent shaped caldera rim Detailed geologic study of Big Ben Volcano is complicated by the presence of several glaciers including Gotley and Lied Glaciers on the southwestern slopes This image taken during Southern Hemisphere summer also reveals non glaciated volcanic rock light to dark brown on either side of Gotley Glacier ISS Crew Earth Observations ISS018 E 038182 Identification Mission ISS018 Expedition 18 Roll E Frame 038182 Country or Geographic Name ANTARCTICA Features S W AREA OF HEARD I MAWSON PEAK FREMANTLE PEAK Center Point Latitude 53 1 N Center Point Longitude 73 5 E Camera Camera Tilt 36 Camera Focal Length 800 nbsp mm Camera Nikon D2Xs Film 4288 x 2848 pixel CMOS sensor RGBG imager color filter Quality Percentage of Cloud Cover 0 10 Nadir What is Nadir Date 2009 02 28 Time 12 54 41 Nadir Point Latitude 51 3 N Nadir Point Longitude 71 9 E Nadir to Photo Center Direction Southeast Sun Azimuth 271 Spacecraft Altitude 197 nautical miles 365 nbsp km Sun Elevation Angle 11 Orbit Number 2885 wnthi 28 kumphaphnth ph s 2552 aehlngthima http earthobservatory nasa gov IOTD view php id 37488 amp src iotdrss phusrangsrrkh Astronaut photograph ISS018 E 38182 was acquired on February 28 2009 with a Nikon D2Xs digital camera fitted with an 800 mm lens and is provided by the ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and the Image Science amp Analysis Laboratory Johnson Space Center The image was taken by the Expedition 18 crew The image in this article has been cropped and enhanced to improve contrast Lens artifacts have been removed The International Space Station Program supports the laboratory to help astronauts take pictures of Earth that will be of the greatest value to scientists and the public and to make those images freely available on the Internet Additional images taken by astronauts and cosmonauts can be viewed at the NASA JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth Caption William L Stefanov NASA JSC karxnuyatichsiththi Public domain Public domain false false phaphniepnsatharnsmbti enuxngcakepnphaphthisrangkhunodyxngkhkarbriharkarbinaelaxwkasaehngchati NASA sungtamnoybaydanlikhsiththikhxngnasarabuiwwa phaphaelasuxtang khxngnasaimidrbkarkhumkhrxngodylikhsiththiykewncarabuiwwamilikhsiththi duephimthi hnanoybaydanlikhsiththikhxngnasa hrux noybaykarichphaphkhxng JPL khaetuxn karich olokkhxngnasa ekhruxnghmayaelaekhruxngpradbkhxngnasa thukcakddwykdhmayshrthxemrikainlksna 14 khxngkhxbngkhbthangrachkarshrthxemrika swnthi 1221 ewbistkhxngnasaekbrwbrwmphaphthimacakxngkhkarxwkasosewiyt xngkhkarxwkasaehngchatirsesiy aelaxngkhkarxwkasthimiichxngkhkarxwkaskhxngshrthxemrika epncanwnmak phaphehlaniimcaepntxngepnsatharnsmbtiesmxip phaphhruxsuxthimacak klxngothrthrrsnxwkashbebil xacmilikhsiththi hakphaphhruxsuxnnimidrabuchdecnwamacak sthabnwithyasastrklxngothrthrrsnxwkas 1 phaphhruxsuxthnghmdthimacakekhruxngmuxkhxng okhrngkarsuksadwngxathityaelalmsuriya milikhsiththi karnaphaphhruxsuxcakokhrngkaripichnxkehnuxcakkarichephuxkarkhahruxephuxkarsuksa txngidrbxnuyatkxn 2 phaphthithukkhdeluxkihepn phaphdarasastrpracawn APOD bnewbistkhxng APOD xacmilikhsiththi 3 khabrryayodyyxithyephimkhabrryaythrrthdediywephuxkhyaykhwamwaiflnimixairixethmthiaesdngxyuiniflniprakxbdwyHeard Island nbsp xngkvswnthisrang wnkxtng28 kumphaphnth 2009MIME type nbsp xngkvsimage jpeg prawtiifl khlikwnthi ewlaephuxduiflthipraktinkhnann wnthi ewlarupyxkhnadphuichkhwamehn pccubn10 57 16 minakhm 25521 440 960 689 kiolibt Shizhao Information Description en 1 Heard Island is located in the southern Indian Ocean approximately 1 550 kilometers 963 miles north of Antarctica The island is a visible part of the Kerguelen Plateau a submerged feature on the seafloor The plateau hnathimiphaphni hnatxipni oyngmathiphaphni raychuxaehlngmrdkolkinpraethsxxsetreliy ekaaehirdaelahmuekaaaemkdxnld karichiflswnklang wikixuntxipniichiflni karichbn ar wikipedia org قمة موسون قائمة مواقع التراث العالمي في أوقيانوسيا karichbn az wikipedia org Mouson Pik karichbn bg wikipedia org Spisk na svetovnoto kulturno i prirodno nasledstvo na YuNESKO v Aziya i Okeaniya karichbn bn wikipedia org ম য ওসন শ ঙ গ karichbn ca wikipedia org Mawson Peak karichbn ceb wikipedia org Gotley Glacier Cape Arkona punta karichbn cs wikipedia org Mawson Peak karichbn de wikipedia org Big Ben Vulkan Liste von Bergen in Australien Welterbe in Australien karichbn de wikivoyage org Rugen Heard und McDonaldinseln karichbn en wikipedia org Big Ben Heard Island Mawson Peak Subantarctic User DiverDave DYK Gotley Glacier Lied Glacier Cape Arkona Heard Island List of World Heritage Sites in Oceania List of World Heritage Sites in Australia Geography of the Heard and McDonald Islands User LeToarc181 sandbox karichbn en wikiversity org User Marshallsumter Rocks Glaciers karichbn es wikipedia org Territorio de las Islas Heard y McDonald Anexo Patrimonio de la Humanidad en Asia y Oceania Anexo Patrimonio de la Humanidad en Australia Glaciar Gotley karichbn eu wikipedia org Heard eta McDonald uharteak karichbn fa wikipedia org قله ماوسون karichbn fr wikipedia org Ile Heard Big Ben ile Heard karichbn fr wikivoyage org Patrimoine mondial en Australie karichbn gl wikipedia org Lista de lugares Patrimonio da Humanidade en Oceania Patrimonio da Humanidade en Australia karichbn hi wikipedia org हर ड द व प और म कड न ल ड द व प karichbn id wikipedia org Puncak Mawson Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Oseania karichbn it wikipedia org Mawson Peak karichbn ja wikipedia org モーソン ピーク karichbn kk wikipedia org Mauson karichbn ko wikipedia org 허드 맥도널드 제도 오스트레일리아의 세계유산 karichbn lt wikipedia org Sarasas Auksciausi kalnai Sarasas UNESCO pasaulio paveldo objektai Australijoje ir Okeanijoje karichbn lv wikipedia org UNESCO Pasaules mantojuma vietas Okeanija karichbn mt wikipedia org Lista ta Siti ta Wirt Dinji fl Awstralja Lista ta Siti ta Wirt Dinji fl Oċeanja dukarichthwolkephimetimkhxngiflnikhxmulekiywkbphaph phaphnimikhxmulephimetim sungswnihymacakklxngdicitxlhruxsaeknenxrthisamarthekbkhxmuldngklawiwrwmkbphaphid thaphaphnithukprbprungaekikhhruxepliynaeplngcakedim khxmulbangxyangcayngkhngimepliynaeplngehmuxnphaphthithukprbprungaekikhnn error0 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org wiki ifl ISS018 E 038182 lrg jpg, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
