The Nine Songs are lyrical, shamanistic incantations dedicated to nine classes of deities worshipped by the Chu people of south China during the first millennium B.C. The original text consists of eleven songs, ten of which are transcribed and illustrated here. The illustrations are preceded by a portrait of the poet Qu Yuan (343–277 B.C.), which is accompanied by an essay entitled "The Fisherman," recounting the poet's state of mind toward the end of his life.
Zhao Mengfu's paintings for the Nine Songs in the baimiao, or "white-drawing" style, are based on compositions by Li Gonglin (ca. 1041–1106) and were a primary source for later fourteenth-century paintings of this theme by Zhang Wu (active 1333–65) and others. Because the calligraphy in the album does not compare with the best of Zhao Mengfu's writing, it is probable that these leaves represent close, reliable copies of Zhao's important work, executed during the fourteenth century. One leaf, "The Lord of Clouds," is a later replacement (no earlier than the seventeenth century).
I wander with you by the Nine Mouths of the river When the storm wind rises and lashes up the waves. I ride a water chariot with a canopy of lotus; Two dragons draw it, between two water-serpents.
I climb the Kun-lun mountain and look over the four quarters, And my heart leaps up in me, beating wildly. Though the day will soon end, I forget to go in my pleasure: Longingly I look back to that distant shore. Of fish-scales his palace is, with a dragon-scale hall; Purple cowrie gate-towers; rooms of pearl. And what does the god do, down there in the water?
Riding a white turtle, he chases the spotted fishes. Let me play with you among the river’s islets, While the swollen waters come rushing on their way!
Eastward you journey, with hands stately folded, Bearing your fair bride to the southern harbour. The waves come racing up to meet me, And shoals of fishes are my bridal train.
To the right is ‘The River Earl’
หมายเหตุ
The album comprises:
Leaf A
Leaf B Portrait of Qu Yuan 屈原像
Leaf C The Great Unity, God of the Eastern Sky 東皇太一
Leaf D The Lord within the Clouds 雲中君
Leaf E The Goddess of the Xiang 湘君
Leaf F The Lady of the Xiang 湘夫人
Leaf G The Greater Master of Fate 大司命
Leaf H The Lesser Master of Fate 少司命
Leaf I The Lord of the East 東君
Leaf J The River Earl 河伯
Leaf K The Mountain Spirit 山鬼
Leaf L Hymn to the Fallen 國殤
... and leaf M, N, O, and P (consisting of colophons of a later date), which are not uploaded on Wikimedia Commons.
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
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=={{int:filedesc}}== <!-- info also falls under Creative Commons Zero https://metmuseum.org/about-the-met/policies-and-documents/image-resources --> {{Artwork |artist = Unknown <br> 佚名 After Zhao Mengfu <br> 倣趙孟頫 <br> (1254–...
ไฟล, 佚名, 倣趙孟頫, 九歌圖, nine, songs, ไฟล, ประว, ไฟล, หน, าท, ภาพน, การใช, ไฟล, วนกลาง, อม, ลเก, ยวก, บภาพขนาดของต, วอย, างน, กเซล, ความละเอ, ยดอ, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, กเซล, ภาพท, ความละเอ, ยดส, งกว, 8206, กเซล, ขนาดไฟล, เมกะไบต, ชน, ดไมม, image, jpeg, ปภา. ifl prawtiifl hnathimiphaphni karichiflswnklang khxmulekiywkbphaphkhnadkhxngtwxyangni 743 599 phikesl khwamlaexiydxun 298 240 phikesl 595 480 phikesl 952 768 phikesl 1 269 1 024 phikesl 2 538 2 048 phikesl 3 909 3 154 phikesl duphaphthimikhwamlaexiydsungkwa 8206 3 909 3 154 phikesl khnadifl 2 58 emkaibt chnidimm image jpeg rupphaphhruxiflesiyngni tnchbbxyuthi khxmmxns raylaexiyddanlang epnkhxkhwamthiaesdngphlcak ifltnchbbinkhxmmxns khxmmxnsepnewbistinokhrngkarsahrbekbrwbrwmsuxesri thi khunsamarthchwyid khwamyx Nine Songs 九歌圖 silpin phusrangsrrkhngan Unknown 佚名 After Zhao Mengfu 倣趙孟頫 1254 1322 chuxeruxng Nine Songs 九歌圖khaxthibay The Metropolitan Museum of Art states The Nine Songs are lyrical shamanistic incantations dedicated to nine classes of deities worshipped by the Chu people of south China during the first millennium B C The original text consists of eleven songs ten of which are transcribed and illustrated here The illustrations are preceded by a portrait of the poet Qu Yuan 343 277 B C which is accompanied by an essay entitled The Fisherman recounting the poet s state of mind toward the end of his life Zhao Mengfu s paintings for the Nine Songs in the baimiao or white drawing style are based on compositions by Li Gonglin ca 1041 1106 and were a primary source for later fourteenth century paintings of this theme by Zhang Wu active 1333 65 and others Because the calligraphy in the album does not compare with the best of Zhao Mengfu s writing it is probable that these leaves represent close reliable copies of Zhao s important work executed during the fourteenth century One leaf The Lord of Clouds is a later replacement no earlier than the seventeenth century wnthi 14th century suxthiephyaephr Album of eleven paintings ink on paperkhnad 10 3 8 x 6 1 4 in 26 4 x 15 9 cm Collection phiphithphnthsilpaemothrophlithn chuxinphasatnchbb Metropolitan Museum of Artthitng aemnaehttn nkhrniwyxrk shrthphikd 40 46 46 ehnux 73 57 48 tawntk cdtngkhunemux 2412 hrux 2413 ewbephc www metmuseum org ngankhwbkhumraykarhlkthan Q160236 VIAF 126238294 ISNI 0000 0004 1936 8761 ULAN 500125157 OSM 3698894 Open Library OL24127A WorldCat institution QS P195 Q160236taaehnngthixyu Asian Artrhskarthuxkhrxng 1973 121 15a pkarekhathuxkhrxng Ex coll C C Wang Family Fletcher Fund 1973khacaruk hruxkhathipraktinenuxngan Chinese text standard script 與女遊兮九河 衝風起兮橫波 乘水車兮荷蓋 駕兩龍兮驂螭 登崑崙兮四望 心飛揚兮浩蕩 日將暮兮悵忘歸 惟極浦兮寤懷 魚鱗鱗屋兮龍堂 紫貝闕兮朱宮 靈何為兮水中 乘白黿兮逐文魚 與女遊兮河之渚 流澌紛兮將來下 子交手兮東行 送美人兮南浦 波滔滔兮來迎 魚鄰鄰兮媵予 右河伯English translation I wander with you by the Nine Mouths of the river When the storm wind rises and lashes up the waves I ride a water chariot with a canopy of lotus Two dragons draw it between two water serpents I climb the Kun lun mountain and look over the four quarters And my heart leaps up in me beating wildly Though the day will soon end I forget to go in my pleasure Longingly I look back to that distant shore Of fish scales his palace is with a dragon scale hall Purple cowrie gate towers rooms of pearl And what does the god do down there in the water Riding a white turtle he chases the spotted fishes Let me play with you among the river s islets While the swollen waters come rushing on their way Eastward you journey with hands stately folded Bearing your fair bride to the southern harbour The waves come racing up to meet me And shoals of fishes are my bridal train To the right is The River Earl hmayehtu The album comprises Leaf A Leaf B Portrait of Qu Yuan 屈原像 Leaf C The Great Unity God of the Eastern Sky 東皇太一 Leaf D The Lord within the Clouds 雲中君 Leaf E The Goddess of the Xiang 湘君 Leaf F The Lady of the Xiang 湘夫人 Leaf G The Greater Master of Fate 大司命 Leaf H The Lesser Master of Fate 少司命 Leaf I The Lord of the East 東君 Leaf J The River Earl 河伯 Leaf K The Mountain Spirit 山鬼 Leaf L Hymn to the Fallen 國殤 and leaf M N O and P consisting of colophons of a later date which are not uploaded on Wikimedia Commons thima phuthayphaph https www metmuseum org art collection search 40511 This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy Deutsch English espanol Esperanto italiano portugues makedonski russkij ukrayinska ব ল മലയ ള ස හල 日本語 العربية karxnuyat karichiflniihm iflnimiihichphayit CC0 1 0 Universal Public Domain Dedication khxngkhriexthifkhxmmxnsThe person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law including all related and neighboring rights to the extent allowed by law You can copy modify distribute and perform the work even for commercial purposes all without asking permission http creativecommons org publicdomain zero 1 0 deed en CC0 Creative Commons Zero Public Domain Dedication false falsekhabrryayodyyxithyephimkhabrryaythrrthdediywephuxkhyaykhwamwaiflnimixairixethmthiaesdngxyuiniflniprakxbdwysthanalikhsiththicopyrighted dedicated to the public domain by copyright holder xngkvssyyaxnuyatCC0 xngkvsThe Met object ID xngkvs40511karekbrwbrwmphiphithphnthsilpaemothrophlithnAsian Art xngkvs prawtiifl khlikwnthi ewlaephuxduiflthipraktinkhnann wnthi ewlarupyxkhnadphuichkhwamehn pccubn08 43 30 phvscikayn 25603 909 3 154 2 58 emkaibt Cold Season int filedesc lt info also falls under Creative Commons Zero https metmuseum org about the met policies and documents image resources gt Artwork artist Unknown lt br gt 佚名 After Zhao Mengfu lt br gt 倣趙孟頫 lt br gt 1254 hnathimiphaphni hnatxipni oyngmathiphaphni rayphranamethphaehngna ecakhngkha karichiflswnklang wikixuntxipniichiflni karichbn en wikipedia org Hebo karichbn ja wikipedia org 河伯 karichbn mni wikipedia org ꯍ ꯕ karichbn no wikipedia org Heng Bo karichbn zh yue wikipedia org 河伯 karichbn zh wikipedia org 河伯khxmulekiywkbphaph phaphnimikhxmulephimetim sungswnihymacakklxngdicitxlhruxsaeknenxrthisamarthekbkhxmuldngklawiwrwmkbphaphid thaphaphnithukprbprungaekikhhruxepliynaeplngcakedim khxmulbangxyangcayngkhngimepliynaeplngehmuxnphaphthithukprbprungaekikhnnphuthayThe Metropolitan Museum of Artchuxphaphhttp www metmuseum org art collection search 40511phuthrnglikhsiththihttps creativecommons org publicdomain zero 1 0 elnsthiichHC 120hmayelkhsieriylkhxngklxngIX87114003khxmulsahrbtidtx1000 Fifth AvenueNew York New York 10028chuxeruxngsn1973 121 15a ptnchbbDigital Image The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York http www metmuseum org information terms and conditionsewlathiaeplngepndicithl12 06 3 minakhm 2559sxftaewrthiichAdobe Photoshop CS5 1 Macintoshwnthiaekikhkhxmulemtalasud06 59 5 emsayn 2559aekikhphaphlasud06 59 4 emsayn 2559ID echphaakhxngexksartnchbbxmp did AC219E8B0A206811871F9A28A3DD902Bsthanalikhsiththiimidkahndsthanalikhsiththikhaklawlikhsiththixxnilnhttp www metmuseum org information terms and conditionsrun IIM2ekhrdit phucdetriymThe Metropolitan Museum of Art ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org wiki ifl 元 佚名 倣趙孟頫 九歌圖 冊 Nine Songs MET J jpg, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
