Worobec, SM (2008). "Treatment of leprosy/Hansen's disease in the early 21st century". Dermatologic Therapy. 22 (6): 518–37. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8019.2009.01274.x. PMID 19889136. S2CID 42203681.
"Definition of leprosy". The Free Dictionary. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-01-25.
"New Leprosy Bacterium: Scientists Use Genetic Fingerprint To Nail 'Killing Organism'". ScienceDaily. 2008-11-28. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-01-31.
Kenneth J. Ryan, C. George Ray, editors. (2004). Ryan KJ, Ray CG (บ.ก.). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. pp. 451–3. ISBN0838585299. OCLC 52358530 61405904 Check |oclc= value (help).CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Probable Zoonotic Leprosy in the Southern United States". The New England Journal of Medicine. สืบค้นเมื่อ April 28, 2011.
"Armadillos linked to leprosy in humans". CNN. 2011-04-28.
Truman, Richard W.; Singh, Pushpendra; Sharma, Rahul; Busso, Philippe; Rougemont, Jacques; Paniz-Mondolfi, Alberto; Kapopoulou, Adamandia; Brisse, Sylvain; Scollard, David M. (2011). "Probable Zoonotic Leprosy in the Southern United States". The New England Journal of Medicine. Massachusetts Medical Society. 364 (17): 1626–1633. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1010536. PMC3138484. PMID 21524213. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 May 2011. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
. American Leprosy Missions, Inc. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 2011-10-17. สืบค้นเมื่อ October 28, 2011.
↑ "Communicable Diseases Department, Leprosy FAQ". World Health Organization. 2006-05-25. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-01-31.
หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม
1877: Lewis, T. R. (1877). Leprosy In India. Calcutta: Office Of The Superintendent Of Government Printing. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-08-07. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
1895: Ashmead, Albert S. (1895). Pre-Columbian Leprosy. Chicago: American Medical Association Press. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-08-07.
1895: Prize Essays On Leprosy. London: The New Sydenham Society. 1895. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-08-07.
1896: Impey, S. P. (1896). A Handbook On Leprosy. Philadelphia: P. Blakiston, Son & Co. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-08-07.
1916: Page, Walter Hines; Page, Arthur Wilson (1916). "Fighting Leprosy In The Philippines". The World's Work: A History of Our Time. XXXI: 310–320. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-08-04. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
เร, อน, โรค, งกฤษ, leprosy, หร, โรคแฮนเซน, งกฤษ, hansen, disease, เป, นโรคเร, อร, งอ, นเก, ดจากแบคท, เร, mycobacterium, leprae, และ, mycobacterium, lepromatosis, งตามช, อแพทย, เจอร, ราด, แฮนเซน, gerhard, hansen, ชาวนอร, เวย, โรคหล, เป, นโรคผ, วหน, งเส, นประสาท. orkheruxn xngkvs Leprosy hrux orkhaehnesn xngkvs Hansen s disease yx HD epnorkheruxrngxnekidcakaebkhthieriy Mycobacterium leprae aela Mycobacterium lepromatosis 8 9 tngtamchuxaephthyecxrrad aehnesn Gerhard Hansen chawnxrewy orkheruxnhlk epnorkhphiwhnngesnprasathswnplayaelaeyuxemuxkrabbthangedinhayicswnbn rxyorkhthiphiwhnngepnsyyanphaynxkhlkxyanghnung 10 hakimidrbkarrksa orkheruxnxacluklam aelasrangkhwamesiyhaythawrtxphiwhnng esnprasath aekhnkhaaelataid khtichawbanmkechuxwaorkheruxnthaihswnkhxngrangkayhludxxkma aetkhtiniimepnkhwamcring aemswnnnxacchahruxepnorkhcakkartidechuxthutiyphumi sungekidkhunhlngphumikhumknkhxngrangkaytxsukbkartidechuxpthmphumi 11 12 kartidechuxthutiyphumisamarthsngphlihsuyesiyenuxeyuxtamladb thaihniwmuxaelaniwethasnlngaelaphidruprang ephraakradukxxnthukdudsumekhasurangkay 11 12 13 LeprosychuxxunHansen s disease HD 1 chaywy 24 pitidorkheruxnkarxxkesiyng ˈ l ɛ p r e s i 2 sakhawichaInfectious diseasexakarDecreased ability to feel pain 3 saehtuMycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis 4 5 pccyesiyngClose contact with a case of leprosy living in poverty 3 6 karrksaMultidrug therapy 4 yaRifampicin dapsone clofazimine 3 khwamchuk209 000 2018 7 aemwithikarsngphanorkheruxncayngimthrabaenchd phuthakarsuksaswnihykhidwa M leprae tidtxcakkhnhnungipyngxikkhnhnungodyfxylaxxng 14 karsuksaidaesdngwa orkheruxnsamarthsngphanipyngmnusyidodyxarmadilol 15 16 17 pccubnni orkheruxnthrabknwa imsngphanthangephssmphnthaelakartidechuxxyangrunaernghlngidrbkarrksaaelw mnusykwa 95 miphumikhumkntamthrrmchati 18 aelaphupwycaimaephrechuxhlngrksaaelwephiyng 2 spdahrayafktwnxysudmiraynganwasnephiyngimkispdah tamkarekidorkheruxnkhunxyangnxykhrngmakinthark rayafktwmaksudmiraynganwananthung 30 pihruxmakkwa dngthisngekthmuthharphansukthiekhyipxyuinphunthikarrabadchwngsn aetpccubnidxyuinphunthiimmikarrabad epnthitklngknthwipwarayafktwechliyxyurahwangsamthunghapiorkheruxnepnorkhthimnusyepnmanankwa 4 000 piaelw 19 aelaepnthiruckkndiinxarythrrmcin xiyiptaelaxinediyobran 20 kh s 1995 xngkhkarxnamyolkpraeminwa prachakrolkrahwang 2 aela 3 lankhn phikarthawrephraaorkheruxninkhnann 21 inchwng 20 pithiphanma prachakrolk 15 lankhnidrbkarrksaorkheruxn 22 aemkarbngkhbkkknhruxkaraeykphupwyxxknn epnsingthiimcaepnxikaelw insthanthisungmikarbabdrksa aethlayphunthikhxngolkkyngminikhmorkheruxnxyu ekhyechuxknwa orkheruxntidtxthangsmphsaelarksaiddwyprxth sungthnghmdepnlksnakhxngsifilis sungxthibaykhrngaerkin kh s 1530 pccubn echuxknwaphupwyorkheruxnsmyobranhlaykhnxacepnorkhsifilis 23 khwamepnthirngekiyckhxngsngkhmchanankborkheruxnkhnhnkyngehluxxyuinhlayphunthi aelaepnxupsrrkhsakhyinkarrayngandwytwexngaelaekharbkarrksaebuxngtn karrksaxyangmiprasiththiphaphmikhuninplaykhristthswrrs 1930 dwykarrierimyaaedposnaelayaddaeplng kartanthankhxngaebkhthieriyorkheruxntxaedposninimchaidwiwthnakhun aela cakkarichaedposnekin idaephrkracayepnwngkwangdwy imcnkrathngkarrierimkarrksadwyyaphsmrayasn multidrug therapy MDT intnkhristthswrrs 1980 thiorkheruxnsamarthwinicchyaelarksaidxyangprasbphlinchumchn 24 MDT sahrborkheruxnpraephthechuxmak prakxbdwykarrbprathanyairaefmphisin aedposn aelakhlxfasiminnankwa 12 eduxn khnadichthiprbihehmaakbedkaelaphuihysamarthhasuxidtamsunysatharnsukhhlkthukaehnginrupblisetxraephk 24 xangxing aekikh Worobec SM 2008 Treatment of leprosy Hansen s disease in the early 21st century Dermatologic Therapy 22 6 518 37 doi 10 1111 j 1529 8019 2009 01274 x PMID 19889136 S2CID 42203681 Definition of leprosy The Free Dictionary subkhnemux 2015 01 25 3 0 3 1 3 2 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux Aka2012 4 0 4 1 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux WHO2014 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux New2008 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux Schreuder2016 Leprosy www who int phasaxngkvs subkhnemux 10 February 2020 Sasaki S Takeshita F Okuda K Ishii N 2001 Mycobacterium leprae and leprosy a compendium Microbiol Immunol 45 11 729 36 PMID 11791665 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2009 01 13 subkhnemux 2011 11 06 CS1 maint multiple names authors list link New Leprosy Bacterium Scientists Use Genetic Fingerprint To Nail Killing Organism ScienceDaily 2008 11 28 subkhnemux 2010 01 31 Kenneth J Ryan C George Ray editors 2004 Ryan KJ Ray CG b k Sherris Medical Microbiology 4th ed McGraw Hill pp 451 3 ISBN 0838585299 OCLC 52358530 61405904 Check oclc value help CS1 maint multiple names authors list link 11 0 11 1 Lifting the stigma of leprosy a new vaccine offers hope against an ancient disease Time 119 19 87 1982 PMID 10255067 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2013 08 25 subkhnemux 2011 11 06 Unknown parameter month ignored help 12 0 12 1 Kulkarni GS 2008 Textbook of Orthopedics and Trauma 2 ed Jaypee Brothers Publishers p 779 ISBN 8184482426 9788184482423Check isbn value invalid character help Q and A about leprosy American Leprosy Missions khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2011 04 08 subkhnemux 2011 01 22 City of Houston Government Center Health and Human Services n d Hansen s disease leprosy Retrieved from http www houstontx gov health ComDisease hansens html Probable Zoonotic Leprosy in the Southern United States The New England Journal of Medicine subkhnemux April 28 2011 Armadillos linked to leprosy in humans CNN 2011 04 28 Truman Richard W Singh Pushpendra Sharma Rahul Busso Philippe Rougemont Jacques Paniz Mondolfi Alberto Kapopoulou Adamandia Brisse Sylvain Scollard David M 2011 Probable Zoonotic Leprosy in the Southern United States The New England Journal of Medicine Massachusetts Medical Society 364 17 1626 1633 doi 10 1056 NEJMoa1010536 PMC 3138484 PMID 21524213 subkhnemux 3 May 2011 Unknown parameter month ignored help About leprosy frequently asked questions American Leprosy Missions Inc khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2011 10 17 subkhnemux October 28 2011 Holden 2009 Skeleton Pushes Back Leprosy s Origins ScienceNOW khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2009 09 22 subkhnemux 2010 01 31 Leprosy WHO 2009 08 01 subkhnemux 2010 01 31 WHO 1995 Leprosy disabilities magnitude of the problem Weekly Epidemiological Record 70 38 269 75 PMID 7577430 Walsh F 2007 03 31 The hidden suffering of India s lepers BBC News Syphilis through history Encyclopaedia Britannica 24 0 24 1 Communicable Diseases Department Leprosy FAQ World Health Organization 2006 05 25 subkhnemux 2010 01 31 hnngsuxxanephim aekikh1877 Lewis T R 1877 Leprosy In India Calcutta Office Of The Superintendent Of Government Printing subkhnemux 2009 08 07 Unknown parameter coauthors ignored author suggested help 1895 Ashmead Albert S 1895 Pre Columbian Leprosy Chicago American Medical Association Press subkhnemux 2009 08 07 1895 Prize Essays On Leprosy London The New Sydenham Society 1895 subkhnemux 2009 08 07 1896 Impey S P 1896 A Handbook On Leprosy Philadelphia P Blakiston Son amp Co subkhnemux 2009 08 07 1916 Page Walter Hines Page Arthur Wilson 1916 Fighting Leprosy In The Philippines The World s Work A History of Our Time XXXI 310 320 subkhnemux 2009 08 04 Unknown parameter month ignored help 1991 William Jopling Leprosy stigma Lepr Rev 1991 62 1 12 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhkhxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb eruxnDocumentary film about leprosy Archived 2009 08 22 thi ewyaebkaemchchin Netflix eruxn thiewbist CurliekarcaaenkorkhDICD 10 A30ICD 9 CM 030OMIM 246300MeSH D007918DiseasesDB 8478thrphyakrphaynxkMedlinePlus 001347eMedicine med 1281 derm 223 neuro 187Patient UK eruxnScholia Q36956 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title eruxn amp oldid 9685684, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,