สกุลคราม

สกุลคราม
Indigofera tinctoria
การจำแนกชั้นทางวิทยาศาสตร์
อาณาจักร:	Plantae
ไม่ได้จัดลำดับ:	Angiosperms
ไม่ได้จัดลำดับ:	Eudicots
ไม่ได้จัดลำดับ:	Rosids
อันดับ:	Fabales
วงศ์:	Fabaceae
วงศ์ย่อย:	Faboideae
เผ่า:	Indigofereae
สกุล:	Indigofera L.
Species
See text

Indigofera pendula

Indigofera spicata

Indigofera astragalina

Indigofera decora

สกุลครามหรือIndigofera เป็นสกุลขนาดใหญ่ที่มีสมาชิกมากกว่า 750 สปีชีส์ อยู่ในวงศ์ถั่ว มีการกระจายพันธุ์ทั่วเขตร้อนและกึ่งเขตร้อน หลายสปีชีส์โดยเฉพาะ Indigofera tinctoria และ Indigofera suffruticosa เป็นพืชให้สีย้อมที่สำคัญ

สปีชีส์

 

Indigofera australis

สปีชีส์ในสกุลนี้ได้แก่:

Indigofera adenocarpa Indigofera adenoides Indigofera alopecuroides Indigofera alpina Indigofera alternans Indigofera amblyantha Indigofera angustata Indigofera angustifolia Indigofera antunesiana Indigofera aquae-nitensis Indigofera arenophila Indigofera argentea Indigofera arrecta - Natal indigo, Bengal indigo, Java indigo Indigofera articulata Indigofera aspalathoides Indigofera asperan Indigofera asperifolia Indigofera astragalina Indigofera atriceps Indigofera atropurpurea Indigofera auricoma Indigofera australis - Australian indigo Indigofera bainesii Indigofera boviperda Indigofera brachynema Indigofera brachyodon Indigofera brachystachya Indigofera brevicalyx Indigofera brevidens Indigofera brevipes Indigofera briana Indigofera bungeana Indigofera burchellii Indigofera candicans Indigofera candolleana Indigofera capillaris Indigofera carlesii Indigofera caroliniana - Carolina indigo Indigofera cassioides Indigofera cecili Indigofera charlierana Indigofera chuniana Indigofera circinella Indigofera circinnata Indigofera colutea - rusty indigo, sticky indigo Indigofera comosa Indigofera cooperi Indigofera cordifolia Indigofera cryptantha Indigofera cuneata Indigofera cuneifolia Indigofera cylindracea Indigofera cylindrica Indigofera cytisoides Indigofera daleoides Indigofera decora - Chinese indigo Indigofera delagoaensis Indigofera demissa Indigofera dendroides Indigofera denudata Indigofera dielsiana Indigofera digitata Indigofera dimidiata Indigofera diphylla Indigofera disjuncta Indigofera dosua Indigofera dregeana Indigofera dyeri Indigofera egens Indigofera emarginella Indigofera erecta Indigofera eriocarpa Indigofera erythrogramma Indigofera evansiana Indigofera eylesiana Indigofera fanshawei Indigofera filicaulis Indigofera filifolia Indigofera filiformis Indigofera filipes Indigofera flabellata Indigofera flavicans Indigofera foliosa Indigofera fortunei Indigofera frutescens Indigofera fulvopilosa Indigofera gairdnerae Indigofera galegoides Indigofera garckeana Indigofera glandulosa Indigofera glaucescens Indigofera glomerata Indigofera goetzei Indigofera griseoides Indigofera hamiltonii Indigofera hebepetala Indigofera hedyantha Indigofera hendecaphylla - trailing indigo, creeping indigo, spicate indigo Indigofera heterantha - Himalayan indigo Indigofera heterophylla Indigofera heterotricha Indigofera heudelotii Indigofera hewittii Indigofera hilaris Indigofera himalayensis Indigofera hirsuta - hairy indigo, rough hairy indigo Indigofera hispida Indigofera hochstetteri Indigofera holubii Indigofera humifusa Indigofera ichangensis Indigofera incana Indigofera ingrata Indigofera inhambanensis Indigofera kirilowii - Kirilow's indigo

Indigofera langebergensis Indigofera laxeracemosa Indigofera lespedezioides Indigofera leucotricha Indigofera lindheimeriana - Lindheimer's indigo Indigofera linifolia Indigofera linnaei Indigofera litoralis Indigofera livingstoniana Indigofera longebarbata Indigofera longepedicellata Indigofera longeracemosa Indigofera lupatana Indigofera lyallii Indigofera macrophylla Indigofera makranika Indigofera maritima Indigofera marmorata Indigofera mauritanica Indigofera melanadenia Indigofera meyeriana Indigofera microcarpa Indigofera mimosoides Indigofera miniata - coastal indigo, scarlet-pea Indigofera mischocarpa Indigofera mollicoma Indigofera monantha Indigofera montana Indigofera nebrowniana Indigofera nephrocarpoides Indigofera nigrescens Indigofera nigromontana Indigofera nummulariifolia Indigofera oblongifolia Indigofera omissa Indigofera ormocarpoides Indigofera ovata Indigofera oxalidea Indigofera oxytropis Indigofera oxytropoides Indigofera paniculata Indigofera parkesii Indigofera parodiana Indigofera pascuorum Indigofera pendula Indigofera pilosa - softhairy indigo Indigofera podophylla Indigofera poliotes Indigofera pongolana Indigofera porrecta Indigofera potaninii Indigofera pratensis Indigofera praticola Indigofera pretoriana Indigofera procumbens Indigofera prostrata Indigofera psoraloides Indigofera pulchra Indigofera purpurea Indigofera rautanenii Indigofera reducta Indigofera rehmannii Indigofera reticulata Indigofera rhynchocarpa Indigofera rhytidocarpa Indigofera ripae Indigofera rostrata Indigofera rothii Indigofera sabulicola Indigofera sanguinea Indigofera saxicola Indigofera schimperi Indigofera schinzii Indigofera secundiflora Indigofera semitrijuga Indigofera senegalensis Indigofera sessiliflora Indigofera sessilifolia Indigofera setiflora Indigofera simplicifolia Indigofera sokotrana Indigofera sordida Indigofera sphaerocarpa - Sonoran indigo Indigofera spicata Indigofera splendens Indigofera stachyoides Indigofera stenophylla Indigofera strobilifera Indigofera suaveolens Indigofera subcorymbosa Indigofera subulifera Indigofera suffruticosa - anil indigo, anil de pasto Indigofera sulcata Indigofera swaziensis Indigofera tenuis Indigofera tenuissima Indigofera tinctoria -ต้นคราม Indigofera tomentosa Indigofera torulosa Indigofera trifoliata - threeleaf indigo Indigofera tristis Indigofera tristoides Indigofera trita - Asian indigo Indigofera velutina Indigofera vicioides Indigofera viscidissima Indigofera vohemarensis Indigofera volkensii Indigofera wildiana Indigofera williamsonii Indigofera woodii Indigofera zeyheri Indigofera zollingeriana - Zollinger's indigo

อ้างอิง

1. Indigofera. Flora of China.
2. Indigofera. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
3. Indigofera: North American species. USDA PLANTS.