สถาบัน เจ. เครก เวนเทอร์ยังได้จดสิทธิบัตรสำหรับจีโนม ไมโคพลาสมา แลบราโทเรียม ("จีโนมแบคทีเรียน้อยที่สุด") ในสหรัฐอเมริกาและในระดับนานาชาติเมื่อปี พ.ศ. 2549 การขยายโดเมนของสิทธิบัตรชีววิทยานี้ถูกท้าทายจากองค์การเฝ้าระวัง Action Group on Erosion, Technology and Concentration.
อ้างอิง
Glass, John I. (2006-01-10). "Essential genes of a minimal bacterium". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 103 (2): 425–430. doi:10.1073/pnas.0510013103. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-10-16. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Ed Pilkington, "I am creating artificial life, declares US gene pioneer", The Guardian, October 6, 2007. Accessed October 7, 2007.
Smith, Hamilton O. (2003-12-23). "Generating a synthetic genome by whole genome assembly: {phi}X174 bacteriophage from synthetic oligonucleotides". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (26): 15440–15445. doi:10.1073/pnas.2237126100. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-10-08. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Gibson, B (2008-01-24). "Complete Chemical Synthesis, Assembly, and Cloning of a Mycoplasma genitalium Genome". Science. 319: 1215. doi:10.1126/science.1151721. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-01-24. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Longest Piece of Synthetic DNA Yet, Scientific American News, 24 January 2008
Wade, Nicholas (2007-06-29). "Scientists Transplant Genome of Bacteria". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-12-28.
"Scientists create artificial life in laboratory", The Times, May 21, 2010
"Artificial life: Patent pending", The Economist, June 14, 2007. Accessed October 7, 2007.
Roger Highfield, "Man-made microbe 'to create endless biofuel' 2008-04-10 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน", Telegraph, June 8, 2007. Accessed October 7, 2007.
US Patent Application: 20070122826
"First patent claimed on man-made life form, and challenged", World Science, June 7, 2007. Accessed October 7, 2007.
mycoplasma, laboratorium, บทความน, อาจต, องการตรวจสอบต, นฉบ, ในด, านไวยากรณ, ปแบบการเข, ยน, การเร, ยบเร, ยง, ณภาพ, หร, อการสะกด, ณสามารถช, วยพ, ฒนาบทความได, บทความเก, ยวก, บส, งม, ตน, อบทความเป, นช, อว, ทยาศาสตร, เน, องจากไม, อสาม, ญเป, นภาษาไทยไมโคพลาสมา, แลบ. bthkhwamnixactxngkartrwcsxbtnchbb indaniwyakrn rupaebbkarekhiyn kareriyberiyng khunphaph hruxkarsakd khunsamarthchwyphthnabthkhwamidbthkhwamekiywkbsingmichiwitnimichuxbthkhwamepnchuxwithyasastr enuxngcakimmichuxsamyepnphasaithyimokhphlasma aelbraotheriym xngkvs Mycoplasma laboratorium epnspichisthiekidcakkarsngekhraahaebkhthieriybangswn sungnamacakcionmkhxng imokhphlasma ecnithaeliym khwamphyayaminchiwwithyasngekhraahnidaeninkarphayinsthabn ec ekhrk ewnethxr odythimnkwithyasastrxyangnxy 20 khn naodyaehmiltn smith nkwithyasastrrangwlonebl rwmthngnkwicydiexnex ekhrk ewnethxr aelankculchiwwithya ikhld ex htchsnthimerimtncakaebkhthieriyprsitxyuinrangkhxngsingmichiwitxun exm ecnithaeliym sungcionmkhxngmnprakxbdwyyin 482 tw sungmikhuebs 580 000 khu cderiyngknxyubnokhromosmwngklmephiyngxnediyw thimnkwithyasastridthakarnayinxxkxyangmirabb aelakhnphbwayincanwn 382 xn epncanwnyinthinxythisudsungsamarthkhngxyuinsingmichiwitid 1 khwamphyayamdngklawyngepnthiruckwa okhrngkarcionmnxythisud Minimal Genome Project thimnkwithyasastrtngicthicasngekhraahladbdiexnexokhromosmxnprakxbdwyyin 382 xnehlani emuxaebbokhromosmsungprakxbdwyyinnxythisud 382 xnehlaniidrbkarsngekhraahaelw thimnkwithyasastrktngicthicaplukthaycakesll exm ecnithaeliym ephuxsrang exm aelbraotheriymaebkhthieriy exm ecnithaeliym sungidrbkarplukthaykhadwacasamarthcalxngtwexngxyuidphrxmkbdiexnexthimnusysrangkhun cungthuxidwamnepnsingmichiwitthimiswnsngekhraahmakthisudcnthungpccubn thungaemwarabbkhxngomelkulaelasingaewdlxmthangekhmithithaihesllcalxngtwexngnncaimichkarsngekhraahktam 2 inpi ph s 2546 thimnkwithyasastrniidsathitwithikarthirwderwkhxngkarsngekhraahcionmcakrxykhidkhwn aelasamarthsrangcionm 5 386 khuebskhxngiwrsthalayaebkhthieriy Phi X 174 idphayinewlasxngspdah 3 xyangirktam cionmkhxng exm aelbraotheriym nimikhnadihykwa 50 etha ineduxnmkrakhm ph s 2551 thimnkwithyasastridraynganwatnprasbkhwamsaerckhxngkarsngekhraahokhromosmsungmikhuebs 580 000 khu khxng exm ecnithaeliym odymikarprbaetngelknxyephuxihmnimtidechuxaelaephuxihsamarthaeykaeyaidcakchnidthixasyxyutamthrrmchati phwkekhatngchuxcionmniwa imokhphlasma ecnithaeliym JCVI 1 0 4 5 thimyngidsathitkrabwnkarkarplukthaycionm sungimidsngekhraah cakspichisimokhphlasmahnungipyngxikspichishnungemuxeduxnmithunayn ph s 2550 6 inpi ph s 2553 phwkekhaaesdngihehnwasamarthsngekhaahcionmsungmi 1 000 000 khuebsidcak imokhphlasma imokhixds cakrxykhidkhwnaelasamarthplukthayipekhaipinesll imokhphlasma khapriokhlm cionmihmnnidyudkhrxngesllaelasingmichiwitihmkidephimcanwnmakkhun 7 sthabn ec ekhrk ewnethxryngidcdsiththibtrsahrbcionm imokhphlasma aelbraotheriym cionmaebkhthieriynxythisud inshrthxemrikaaelainradbnanachatiemuxpi ph s 2549 8 9 10 karkhyayodemnkhxngsiththibtrchiwwithyanithukthathaycakxngkhkarefarawng Action Group on Erosion Technology and Concentration 11 xangxing aekikh Glass John I 2006 01 10 Essential genes of a minimal bacterium Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103 2 425 430 doi 10 1073 pnas 0510013103 subkhnemux 2007 10 16 Unknown parameter coauthors ignored author suggested help Ed Pilkington I am creating artificial life declares US gene pioneer The Guardian October 6 2007 Accessed October 7 2007 Smith Hamilton O 2003 12 23 Generating a synthetic genome by whole genome assembly phi X174 bacteriophage from synthetic oligonucleotides Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 100 26 15440 15445 doi 10 1073 pnas 2237126100 subkhnemux 2007 10 08 Unknown parameter coauthors ignored author suggested help Gibson B 2008 01 24 Complete Chemical Synthesis Assembly and Cloning of a Mycoplasma genitalium Genome Science 319 1215 doi 10 1126 science 1151721 subkhnemux 2008 01 24 Unknown parameter coauthors ignored author suggested help Longest Piece of Synthetic DNA Yet Scientific American News 24 January 2008 Wade Nicholas 2007 06 29 Scientists Transplant Genome of Bacteria The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 subkhnemux 2007 12 28 Scientists create artificial life in laboratory The Times May 21 2010 Artificial life Patent pending The Economist June 14 2007 Accessed October 7 2007 Roger Highfield Man made microbe to create endless biofuel Archived 2008 04 10 thi ewyaebkaemchchin Telegraph June 8 2007 Accessed October 7 2007 US Patent Application 20070122826 First patent claimed on man made life form and challenged World Science June 7 2007 Accessed October 7 2007 bthkhwamekiywkbaebkhthieriyniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title Mycoplasma laboratorium amp oldid 9557496, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,