↑ Craig Glenday, บ.ก. (March 11, 2008). "Top 100 Arcade Games: Top 5". Guinness World Records Gamer's Edition 2008. Guinness World Records. Guinness. p. 237. ISBN978-1-904994-21-3.
↑ "The Definitive Space Invaders". Retro Gamer. Imagine Publishing (41): 24–33. 2007. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
↑ Seabrook, Andrea (April 12, 2008). "Replay: the Evolution of Video Game Music". All Things Considered. National Public Radio. สืบค้นเมื่อ May 12, 2008.
↑ Staff (2008). "Classic GI: Space Invaders". Game Informer. Game Stop (177): 108–109. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
Williams, Kevin. "Arcade Fantastic – Part 1". GameSpy. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ November 9, 2007. สืบค้นเมื่อ September 19, 2008.
Staff. "Nishikado-San Speaks". Retro Gamer. Live Publishing (3): 35.
↑ Dale Peterson (1983), Genesis II, creation and recreation with computers, Reston Publishing, p. 175, ISBN0-8359-2434-3, สืบค้นเมื่อ May 1, 2011, By 1980, some 300,000 Space Invader video arcade games were in use in Japan, and an additional 60,000 in the United States.
Jiji Gaho Sha, inc. (2003), Asia Pacific perspectives, Japan, 1, University of Virginia, p. 57, สืบค้นเมื่อ April 9, 2011, At that time, a game for use in entertainment arcades was considered a hit if it sold 1000 units; sales of Space Invaders topped 300,000 units in Japan and 60,000 units overseas.
Ellis, David (2004). "Arcade Classics". Official Price Guide to Classic Video Games. Random House. p. 345. ISBN0-375-72038-3.
"Video arcades rival Broadway theatre and girlie shows in NY", InfoWorld, 4 (14), p. 15, April 12, 1982, ISSN 0199-6649, สืบค้นเมื่อ May 1, 2011
Kohler, Chris (2004). Power-Up: How Japanese Video Games Gave the World an Extra Life. Indianapolis, Ind.: BradyGames. p. "represented+a+significant+portion+of+the+cost" 19. ISBN0-7440-0424-1. Within one year of its US release, an additional 60,000 machines had been sold. One arcade owner said of Space Invaders that it was the first arcade game whose intake "represented a significant portion of the cost of [buying] the game in any one week." That is, it was the first video game that paid for itself within about a month.
Ellis, David (2004). "Arcade Classics". Official Price Guide to Classic Video Games. Random House. pp. 411–412. ISBN0-375-72038-3.
Craig Glenday, บ.ก. (March 11, 2008). "Record Breaking Games: Shooting Games Roundup". Guinness World Records Gamer's Edition 2008. Guinness World Records. Guinness. pp. 106–107. ISBN978-1-904994-21-3.
Richards, Giles (July 24, 2005). "A life through video games". The Observer. UK: Guardian Media Group. สืบค้นเมื่อ May 22, 2008.
Glinert, Ephraim P. (1990), Visual Programming Environments: Applications and Issues, IEEE Computer Society Press, p. 321, ISBN0-8186-8974-9, สืบค้นเมื่อ April 10, 2011, As of mid-1981, according to Steve Bloom, author of Video Invaders, more than four billion quarters had been dropped into Space Invaders games around the world
"Video Warriors on the Screen", New Scientist, 95 (1317), p. 377, August 5, 1982, ISSN 0262-4079, สืบค้นเมื่อ May 1, 2011, But this is 1982, and the game Space Invaders – as the Disney handout enviously reminds us – grosses over $600 million a year.
↑ "Making millions, 25 cents at a time". The Fifth Estate. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. November 23, 1982. สืบค้นเมื่อ April 30, 2011.
↑ "Space Invaders vs. Star Wars", Executive, Southam Business Publications, 24, p. 9, 1982, สืบค้นเมื่อ April 30, 2011, According to TEC, Atari's arcade game Space Invaders has taken in $2 billion, with net recipts of $450 million.
↑ "CPI Inflation Calculator". Bureau of Labor Statistics. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 22, 2011.
↑ "Space Invaders vs. Star Wars", Executive, Southam Business Publications, 24, p. 9, 1982, สืบค้นเมื่อ April 30, 2011, They compare this to the box office movie top blockbuster Star Wars, which has taken in only $486 million, for a net of $175 million.
Kevin Bowen. "The Gamespy Hall of Fame: Space Invaders". GameSpy. สืบค้นเมื่อ April 30, 2011.
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landxllarshrth 5 24 swnnirxephimetimkhxmul khunsamarthchwyephimkhxmulswnniidxangxing aekikh 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux GS SI Hall 2 0 2 1 Craig Glenday b k March 11 2008 Top 100 Arcade Games Top 5 Guinness World Records Gamer s Edition 2008 Guinness World Records Guinness p 237 ISBN 978 1 904994 21 3 3 0 3 1 The Definitive Space Invaders Retro Gamer Imagine Publishing 41 24 33 2007 Unknown parameter month ignored help 4 0 4 1 Seabrook Andrea April 12 2008 Replay the Evolution of Video Game Music All Things Considered National Public Radio subkhnemux May 12 2008 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 Staff 2008 Classic GI Space Invaders Game Informer Game Stop 177 108 109 Unknown parameter month ignored help Williams Kevin Arcade Fantastic Part 1 GameSpy khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux November 9 2007 subkhnemux September 19 2008 Staff Nishikado San Speaks Retro Gamer Live Publishing 3 35 8 0 8 1 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux 1UP 10things 9 0 9 1 Can Asteroids Conquer Space Invaders PDF Electronic Games 1 1 30 33 31 1981 subkhnemux February 1 2012 Unknown parameter month ignored help 10 0 10 1 Dale Peterson 1983 Genesis II creation and recreation with computers Reston Publishing p 175 ISBN 0 8359 2434 3 subkhnemux May 1 2011 By 1980 some 300 000 Space Invader video arcade games were in use in Japan and an additional 60 000 in the United States Jiji Gaho Sha inc 2003 Asia Pacific perspectives Japan 1 University of Virginia p 57 subkhnemux April 9 2011 At that time a game for use in entertainment arcades was considered a hit if it sold 1000 units sales of Space Invaders topped 300 000 units in Japan and 60 000 units overseas Ellis David 2004 Arcade Classics Official Price Guide to Classic Video Games Random House p 345 ISBN 0 375 72038 3 Video arcades rival Broadway theatre and girlie shows in NY InfoWorld 4 14 p 15 April 12 1982 ISSN 0199 6649 subkhnemux May 1 2011 Kohler Chris 2004 Power Up How Japanese Video Games Gave the World an Extra Life Indianapolis Ind BradyGames p represented a significant portion of the cost 19 ISBN 0 7440 0424 1 Within one year of its US release an additional 60 000 machines had been sold One arcade owner said of Space Invaders that it was the first arcade game whose intake represented a significant portion of the cost of buying the game in any one week That is it was the first video game that paid for itself within about a month Ellis David 2004 Arcade Classics Official Price Guide to Classic Video Games Random House pp 411 412 ISBN 0 375 72038 3 Craig Glenday b k March 11 2008 Record Breaking Games Shooting Games Roundup Guinness World Records Gamer s Edition 2008 Guinness World Records Guinness pp 106 107 ISBN 978 1 904994 21 3 Richards Giles July 24 2005 A life through video games The Observer UK Guardian Media Group subkhnemux May 22 2008 Glinert Ephraim P 1990 Visual Programming Environments Applications and Issues IEEE Computer Society Press p 321 ISBN 0 8186 8974 9 subkhnemux April 10 2011 As of mid 1981 according to Steve Bloom author of Video Invaders more than four billion quarters had been dropped into Space Invaders games around the world Video Warriors on the Screen New Scientist 95 1317 p 377 August 5 1982 ISSN 0262 4079 subkhnemux May 1 2011 But this is 1982 and the game Space Invaders as the Disney handout enviously reminds us grosses over 600 million a year 20 0 20 1 20 2 20 3 Making millions 25 cents at a time The Fifth Estate Canadian Broadcasting Corporation November 23 1982 subkhnemux April 30 2011 21 0 21 1 Space Invaders vs Star Wars Executive Southam Business Publications 24 p 9 1982 subkhnemux April 30 2011 According to TEC Atari s arcade game Space Invaders has taken in 2 billion with net recipts of 450 million 22 0 22 1 CPI Inflation Calculator Bureau of Labor Statistics subkhnemux March 22 2011 23 0 23 1 23 2 Space Invaders vs Star Wars Executive Southam Business Publications 24 p 9 1982 subkhnemux April 30 2011 They compare this to the box office movie top blockbuster Star Wars which has taken in only 486 million for a net of 175 million Kevin Bowen The Gamespy Hall of Fame Space Invaders GameSpy subkhnemux April 30 2011 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhkhxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb sepsxinewedxsSpace Invaders 30th anniversary portal yipun Space Invaders entry at arcade history com 10 Top Space Invaders Gadgets prawtisastrkhxngwidioxekm ithy bthkhwamekiywkbwidioxekm hrux ekmkhxmphiwetxrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy widioxekmekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title sepsxinewedxs amp oldid 8453275, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,