แรงด, นไฟฟ, ระว, งส, บสนก, แรงเคล, อนไฟฟ, หร, ความต, างศ, กย, ไฟฟ, งกฤษ, voltage, electric, pressure, electric, tension, หร, electric, potential, difference, อความแตกต, างในพล, งงานศ, กย, ไฟฟ, าระหว, างจ, ดสองจ, ดต, อหน, วยประจ, ไฟฟ, ระหว, างจ, ดสองจ, ดจะม, าเ. rawngsbsnkb aerngekhluxniffa aerngdniffa hrux khwamtangskyiffa xngkvs voltage electric pressure electric tension hrux electric potential difference khuxkhwamaetktanginphlngnganskyiffarahwangcudsxngcudtxhnwypracuiffa aerngdniffarahwangcudsxngcudcamikhaethakbnganthithatxhnwypracutankbsnamiffakhngthiephuxekhluxnyaypracurahwangcudsxngcudaelamikarwdinhnwyepn owlt cultxkhulxmb Voltageaebtetxriepnaehlngekbsasmaerngdniffainwngcriffathw ipsylksnthwipV V U Uhnwyexsixowltxnuphnthcakprimanxunaerngdniffa phlngngan pracumitiM L2 T 3 I 1aerngdniffaxacekidcaksnamiffasthit hruxcakkraaesiffaihlphansnamaemehlk hruxcaksnamaemehlkthiaeprtamewlahruxthngsamxyangrwmkn 1 2 owltmietxrsamarthichinkarwdaerngdniffa hruxkhwamtangsky rahwangcudsxngcudinrabb bxykhrngthiskyxangxingthwipechnkrawdkhxngrabbcathuknamaichepnhnungincudthiichwd aerngdniffaxachmaythungaehlngthimakhxngphlngngan aerngekhluxniffa hruxphlngnganthihayip thithukichhruxthithukekbiw aerngdntkkhrxm niyam aekikhkahndihcudsxngcudinthiwangepn A aela B aerngdniffathimi skyiffa aetktangknrahwangcudsxngcudnn cakniyamkhxngskyiffawa D V B A V B V A r 0 B E d l r 0 A E d l displaystyle Delta V BA V B V A int r 0 B vec E cdot d vec l left int r 0 A vec E cdot d vec l right B r 0 E d l r 0 A E d l B A E d l displaystyle int B r 0 vec E cdot d vec l int r 0 A vec E cdot d vec l int B A vec E cdot d vec l dd dd dd snamiffarxbaethngthakarxxkaerngbngkhbbnlukbxlthimipracu inekhruxng electroscope insnamiffasthit nganepnxisracakesnthang aerngdniffaepnphlngnganskyiffatxhnwypracu mihnwywdepncultxkhulxmb owlt mnkmkcahmay thung skyiffa dwyechnkn sungmncatxngaetktangcakphlngnganskyiffaodykarsngektwa sky epnpriman txhnwypracu echnediywkbphlngnganskykl skythiepnsunysamarththukeluxkthicudid kid dngnnkhwamaetktanginaerngdniffaepnprimanthimikhwamhmaythangkayphaph khwamaetktanginaerngdniffathiwdidemuxmikarekhluxnthicakcud A ipyngcud B caethakbnganthicatxngtha txhnwypracu tankbsnamiffathicaekhluxnyaypracucak A ip B aerngdniffarahwangplaythngsxngkhangkhxngesnthanghnungepnphlngnganthnghmdthicaepninkarekhluxnyaypracuiffakhnadelkiptamesnthangnn hardwykhnadkhxngpracu tamkarkhanwnnicathukaesdngepn esnphlrwm khxng snamiffa aelaxtraewlakhxngkarepliynaeplngkhxngsnamaemehlkiptamesnthangnn inkrnithwipthngsnamiffaaebbkhngthi imepliynaeplng aelasnamaemehlkiffaaebbidnamik epliyntamewla catxngthukrwmxyuinkarkahndaerngdniffarahwangcudsxngcudinxditprimanniyngidthukeriykwa tension 3 aela pressure pressure inkhnanilasmyipaelw aet tension yngkhngichxyu twxyangechninwli high tension HT sungepnthiniymichindanxielkthrxniksekiywkb thermionic walw hlxdsuyyakas aerngdniffathukkahndephuxihwtthuthimipraculbthukdungipthang aerngdniffathisungkwa inkhnathiwtthuthimipracubwkcathukdungipthang aerngdniffathitkwa dngnn kraaestamthrrmeniymptibti xngkvs conventional current inlwdhrux twtanthan mkcaihlcakaerngdniffathisungkwaipyngaerngdniffathitakwa kraaessamarthcaihlcakaerngdniffathitakwaipsuaerngdniffathisungkhunid aetechphaaemux aehlngcayphlngngan capraktephux phlk mntankbsnamiffafaytrngkham yktwxyangechnphayin aebtetxri ptikiriyaekhmiihphlngnganthicaepnsahrbkraaesihihlcakkhwlbipkhwbwksnamiffaimidepnephiyngpccyediywinkarkahndkarihlkhxngpracuinwsduhnung aelawsduthiaetktangkncaphthnaodythrrmchatiephuxsrangkhwamtangskyiffathismdul duephimetiminskykhxngklwani skyiffakhxngwsduhnungimidaemaetcamikarkahndprimaniwepnxyangdi enuxngcakmnaepriptamkhnadkhxngomelkul aethnthicaepnxyangnnniyamkhxngaerngdniffathiihkhwamsadwkmakkhunsamarthphbidinhlkkarkhxng radbkhxngaefrmi xngkvs Fermi level inkrniniaerngdniffarahwangsxngbxdiepn nganthangxunhphlsastr thicaepntxngichephuxekhluxnyayhnunghnwykhxngpracurahwangbxdinn khaniyamniepncringenuxngcakowltmietxrsamarthwdnganniidcring imichkhakhwamtangskyiffaxangxing aekikh Demetrius T Paris and F Kenneth Hurd Basic Electromagnetic Theory McGraw Hill New York 1969 ISBN 0 07 048470 8 pp 512 546 P Hammond Electromagnetism for Engineers p 135 Pergamon Press 1969 OCLC 854336 Tension CollinsLanguage khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2011 11 21 subkhnemux 2019 06 14 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title aerngdniffa amp oldid 9688338, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
