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มาร์กาเร็ต มีด

มาร์กาเร็ต มีด (อังกฤษ: Margaret Mead) (16 ธันวาคม 1901 – 15 พฤศจิกายน 1978) เป็นนักมานุษยวิทยาวัฒนธรรมชาวอเมริกัน เธอเขียนสารคดีและเป็นผู้พูดในสื่อมวลชนอยู่เสมอในช่วงคริสต์ทศวรรษ 1960 ถึง 1970

มาร์กาเร็ต มีด

เธอเป็นทั้งผู้ทำให้สายตาแบบมานุษยวิทยาเป็นที่รู้จักทั่วไปในวัฒนธรรมอเมริกันและวัฒนธรรมตะวันตกสมัยใหม่ และเป็นนักวิชาการมานุษยวิทยาที่ได้การนับถือ แม้จะมีการโต้แย้งก็ตาม. การรายงานของเธอเกี่ยวกับทัศนคติเกี่ยวกับเรื่องเพศในแปซิฟิกใต้และเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้เป็นแหล่งข้อมูลสำหรับการปฏิวัติทางเพศในทศวรรษ 1960

มีดศึกษากับ ฟรานซ์ โบแอส และ รูธ เบเนดิกต์ ที่มหาวิทยาลัยโคลัมเบีย ก่อนได้รับปริญญาโทเมื่อปี 1924 มีดถูกส่งไปทำงานภาคสนามที่โพลินีเซียในปี 1925 ปี 1926 เธอเข้าทำงานกับพิพิธภัณฑ์ประวัติศาสตร์ธรรมชาติอเมริกัน ที่นครนิวยอร์ก ในตำแหน่งผู้ช่วยภัณฑรารักษ์ เธอได้รับปริญญาเอกจากมหาวิทยาลัยโคลัมเบียในปี 1929

ดูเพิ่ม

  • มานุษยวิทยาทัศนา

ผลงานตีพิมพ์

ในฐานะผู้เขียน
  • Coming of Age in Samoa (1928) ISBN 0-688-05033-6
  • Growing Up in New Guinea (1930) ISBN 0-688-17811-1
  • The Changing Culture of an Indian Tribe (1932)
  • Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies (1935)
  • And Keep Your Powder Dry: An Anthropologist Looks at America (1942)
  • Male and Female (1949) ISBN 0-688-14676-7
  • New Lives for Old: Cultural Transformation in Manus, 1928-1953 (1956)
  • People and Places (1959; a book for young readers)
  • Continuities in Cultural Evolution (1964)
  • Culture and Commitment (1970)
  • Blackberry Winter: My Earlier Years (1972; autobiography) ISBN 0-317-60065-6
ในฐานะบรรณาธิการ หรือผู้เขียนร่วม
  • Cultural Patterns and Technical Change, บรรณาธิการ (1953)
  • Primitive Heritage: An Anthropological Anthology, บรรณาธิการร่วมกับ Nicholas Calas (1953)
  • An Anthropologist at Work, บรรณาธิการ (1959, พิมพ์ซ้ำ 1966; รวมผลงานเขียนของ รูธ เบเนดิกต์)
  • The Study of Culture At A Distance, บรรณาธิการร่วมกับ Rhoda Metraux, 1953
  • Themes in French Culture, เขียนร่วมกับ Rhoda Metraux, 1954
  • The Wagon and the Star: A Study of American Community Initiative, เขียนร่วมกับ Muriel Whitbeck Brown, 1966
  • A Rap on Race, เขียนร่วมกับ James Baldwin, 1971
  • A Way of Seeing, เขียนร่วมกับ Rhoda Metraux, 1975

อ้างอิง

  1. Encyclopædia Britannica's Guide to Women's History
  2. Mead 1977
  3. Margaret Mead
  4. Margaret Mead

Bibliography

  • Acciaioli, Gregory, ed. (1983) "Fact and Context in Etnography: The Samoa Controversy" in Canberra Anthropology (special issue), 6 (1) : 1-97.
  • Appell, George. (1984) "Freeman's Refutation of Mead's Coming of Age in Samoa: The Implications for Anthropological Inquiry" in Eastern Anthropology, 37: 183-214.
  • Bateson, Mary Catherine. (1984) With a Daughter's Eye: A Memoir of Margaret Mead and Gregory Bateson, New York: William Morrow. ISBN 0-688-03962-6
  • Brady, Ivan. (1991) "The Samoa Reader: Last Word or Lost Horizon?" in Current Anthropology, 32: 263-282.
  • Caffey, Margaret M., and Patricia A. Francis, eds. (2006). To Cherish the Life of the World: Selected Letters of Margaret Mead. New York: Basic Books.
  • Caton, Hiram, ed. (1990) The Samoa Reader: Anthropologists Take Stock, University Press of America. ISBN 0-8191-7720-2
  • Feinberg, Richard. (1988) "Margaret Mead and Samoa: Coming of Age in Fact and Fiction" in American Anthropologist, 90: 656-663.
  • Foerstel, Leonora, and Angela Gilliam, eds. (1992). Confronting the Margaret Mead Legacy: Scholarship, Empire and the South Pacific. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Freeman, Derek. (1983) Margaret Mead and Samoa, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-54830-2
  • Freeman, Derek. (1999) The Fateful Hoaxing of Margaret Mead: A Historical Analysis of Her Samoan Research, Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-3693-7
  • Goldfrank, Esther Schiff. (1983) Another View. Margaret and Me in Ethnohistory 30 (1) : 1-14.
  • Holmes, Lowell D. (1987). Quest for the Real Samoa: the Mead/Freeman Controversy and Beyond. South Hadley, MA: Bergin and Garvey.
  • Howard, Jane. (1984). Margaret Mead: A Life, New York: Simon and Schuster.
  • Lapsley, Hilary. (1999). Margaret Mead and Ruth Benedict: The Kinship of Women. University of Massachusetts Press. ISBN 1-55849-181-3
  • Leacock, Eleanor. (1988). "Anthropologists in Search of a Culture: Margaret Mead, Derek Freeman and All the Rest of Us" in Central Issues in Anthropology, 8 (1) : 3-20. Leacock
  • Levy, Robert. (1984). "Mead, Freeman, and Samoa: The Problem of Seeing Things as They Are" in Ethos, 12: 85-92. Levy
  • Mageo, Jeannette. (1988). Malosi: A Psychological Exploration of Mead's and Freeman's Work and of Samoan Aggression. Pacific Studies, 11 (2) : 25-65.
  • Marshall, Mac. (1993). "The Wizard from Oz Meets the Wicked Witch of the East: Freeman, Mead, and Ethnographic Authority" in American Ethnologist, 20 (3) : 604-617. Marshall
  • Mead, Margaret. 1977. The Future as Frame for the Present. Audio recording of a lecture delivered July 11, 1977.
  • Metraux , Rhoda. (1980) Margaret Mead. A Biographical Sketch in American Anthropologist 82: 262-269.
  • Nardi, Bonnie. (1984). The Height of Her Powers: Margaret Mead's Samoa. Feminist Studies, 10: 323-337.
  • Moore, Jerry D. (2004). Visions of Culture: An Introduction to Anthropological Theories and Theorists. Rowman Altamira. p. 105. ISBN 0759104115.
  • Patience, Allan, and Josephy Smith (1987). "Derek Freeman in Samoa: The Making and Unmaking of a Biobehavioral Myth" in American Anthropologist, 88: 157-162. Patience and Smith
  • Paxman, David B. (1988). Freeman, Mead, and the Eighteenth-Century Controversy over Polynesian Society. Pacific Studies, 1 (3) : 1-19.
  • Sandall, Roger. (2001) The Culture Cult: Designer Tribalism and Other Essays. ISBN 0-8133-3863-8
  • Scheper-Hughes, Nancy. (1984) The Margaret Mead Controversy: Culture, Biology, and Anthropological Inquiry. Human Organization, 43 (1) : 85-93.
  • Shankman, Paul. (1996). The History of Samoan Sexual Conduct and the Mead-Freeman Controversy. American Anthropologist, 98 (3) : 555-567. Shankman
  • Shore, Brad. (1982) Sala'ilua: A Samoan Mystery. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Stassinos, Elizabeth. (1998). Response to Visweswaren, 'Race and the culture of anthropology'. American Anthropologist, 100 (4) : 981-983. Stassinos
  • Stassinos, Elizabeth. (2009). An Early Case of Personality: Ruth Benedict's Autobiographical Fragment and the Case of the Biblical 'Boaz'. In Regna Darnell and Frederick W. Gleach, eds., Histories of Anthropology, Volume 5. University of Nebraska Press. ISSN 1557-637X
  • Virginia, Mary E. (2003). Benedict, Ruth (1887-1948). DISCovering U.S. History online edition, Detroit: Gale.
  • Young, R.E., and S. Juan. (1985). Freeman's Margaret Mead Myth: The Ideological Virginity of Anthropologists. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology, 21: 64-81.

แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น

  • Creative Intelligence: Female ("The Silent Revolution: Creative Man In Contemporary Society" Talk at UC Berkeley, 1962 (online audio file)
  • The Institute for Intercultural Studies - ethnographic institute founded by Mead, with resources relating to Mead's work
    • Margaret Mead biography at IIS
  • Library of Congress, Margaret Mead: Human Nature and the Power of Culture
  • American Museum of Natural History, Margaret Mead Film & Video Festival
  • งานโดยหรือเกี่ยวกับ มาร์กาเร็ต มีด ในห้องสมุดต่าง ๆ ในแคตาลอกของเวิลด์แคต
  • "Margaret Mead, 1901-1978: A Public Face of Anthropology": brief biography, Voice of America

มาร, กาเร, งกฤษ, margaret, mead, นวาคม, 1901, พฤศจ, กายน, 1978, เป, นน, กมาน, ษยว, ทยาว, ฒนธรรมชาวอเมร, เธอเข, ยนสารคด, และเป, นผ, ดในส, อมวลชนอย, เสมอในช, วงคร, สต, ทศวรรษ, 1960, 1970, เธอเป, นท, งผ, ทำให, สายตาแบบมาน, ษยว, ทยาเป, นท, กท, วไปในว, ฒนธรรมอเมร, . markaert mid xngkvs Margaret Mead 16 thnwakhm 1901 15 phvscikayn 1978 epnnkmanusywithyawthnthrrmchawxemrikn ethxekhiynsarkhdiaelaepnphuphudinsuxmwlchnxyuesmxinchwngkhristthswrrs 1960 thung 1970markaert mid ethxepnthngphuthaihsaytaaebbmanusywithyaepnthiruckthwipinwthnthrrmxemriknaelawthnthrrmtawntksmyihm aelaepnnkwichakarmanusywithyathiidkarnbthux aemcamikarotaeyngktam karrayngankhxngethxekiywkbthsnkhtiekiywkberuxngephsinaepsifikitaelaexechiytawnxxkechiyngitepnaehlngkhxmulsahrbkarptiwtithangephsinthswrrs 1960midsuksakb frans obaexs aela ruth ebendikt thimhawithyalyokhlmebiy kxnidrbpriyyaothemuxpi 1924 1 midthuksngipthanganphakhsnamthiophliniesiyinpi 1925 2 pi 1926 ethxekhathangankbphiphithphnthprawtisastrthrrmchatixemrikn thinkhrniwyxrk intaaehnngphuchwyphnthrarks 3 ethxidrbpriyyaexkcakmhawithyalyokhlmebiyinpi 1929 4 enuxha 1 duephim 2 phlngantiphimph 3 xangxing 4 Bibliography 5 aehlngkhxmulxunduephim aekikhmanusywithyathsnaphlngantiphimph aekikhinthanaphuekhiynComing of Age in Samoa 1928 ISBN 0 688 05033 6 Growing Up in New Guinea 1930 ISBN 0 688 17811 1 The Changing Culture of an Indian Tribe 1932 Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies 1935 And Keep Your Powder Dry An Anthropologist Looks at America 1942 Male and Female 1949 ISBN 0 688 14676 7 New Lives for Old Cultural Transformation in Manus 1928 1953 1956 People and Places 1959 a book for young readers Continuities in Cultural Evolution 1964 Culture and Commitment 1970 Blackberry Winter My Earlier Years 1972 autobiography ISBN 0 317 60065 6inthanabrrnathikar hruxphuekhiynrwmCultural Patterns and Technical Change brrnathikar 1953 Primitive Heritage An Anthropological Anthology brrnathikarrwmkb Nicholas Calas 1953 An Anthropologist at Work brrnathikar 1959 phimphsa 1966 rwmphlnganekhiynkhxng ruth ebendikt The Study of Culture At A Distance brrnathikarrwmkb Rhoda Metraux 1953 Themes in French Culture ekhiynrwmkb Rhoda Metraux 1954 The Wagon and the Star A Study of American Community Initiative ekhiynrwmkb Muriel Whitbeck Brown 1966 A Rap on Race ekhiynrwmkb James Baldwin 1971 A Way of Seeing ekhiynrwmkb Rhoda Metraux 1975xangxing aekikh Encyclopaedia Britannica s Guide to Women s History Mead 1977 Margaret Mead Margaret MeadBibliography aekikhAcciaioli Gregory ed 1983 Fact and Context in Etnography The Samoa Controversy in Canberra Anthropology special issue 6 1 1 97 Appell George 1984 Freeman s Refutation of Mead s Coming of Age in Samoa The Implications for Anthropological Inquiry in Eastern Anthropology 37 183 214 Bateson Mary Catherine 1984 With a Daughter s Eye A Memoir of Margaret Mead and Gregory Bateson New York William Morrow ISBN 0 688 03962 6 Brady Ivan 1991 The Samoa Reader Last Word or Lost Horizon in Current Anthropology 32 263 282 Caffey Margaret M and Patricia A Francis eds 2006 To Cherish the Life of the World Selected Letters of Margaret Mead New York Basic Books Caton Hiram ed 1990 The Samoa Reader Anthropologists Take Stock University Press of America ISBN 0 8191 7720 2 Feinberg Richard 1988 Margaret Mead and Samoa Coming of Age in Fact and Fiction in American Anthropologist 90 656 663 Foerstel Leonora and Angela Gilliam eds 1992 Confronting the Margaret Mead Legacy Scholarship Empire and the South Pacific Philadelphia Temple University Press Freeman Derek 1983 Margaret Mead and Samoa Cambridge MA Harvard University Press ISBN 0 674 54830 2 Freeman Derek 1999 The Fateful Hoaxing of Margaret Mead A Historical Analysis of Her Samoan Research Boulder CO Westview Press ISBN 0 8133 3693 7 Goldfrank Esther Schiff 1983 Another View Margaret and Me in Ethnohistory 30 1 1 14 Holmes Lowell D 1987 Quest for the Real Samoa the Mead Freeman Controversy and Beyond South Hadley MA Bergin and Garvey Howard Jane 1984 Margaret Mead A Life New York Simon and Schuster Lapsley Hilary 1999 Margaret Mead and Ruth Benedict The Kinship of Women University of Massachusetts Press ISBN 1 55849 181 3 Leacock Eleanor 1988 Anthropologists in Search of a Culture Margaret Mead Derek Freeman and All the Rest of Us in Central Issues in Anthropology 8 1 3 20 Leacock Levy Robert 1984 Mead Freeman and Samoa The Problem of Seeing Things as They Are in Ethos 12 85 92 Levy Mageo Jeannette 1988 Malosi A Psychological Exploration of Mead s and Freeman s Work and of Samoan Aggression Pacific Studies 11 2 25 65 Marshall Mac 1993 The Wizard from Oz Meets the Wicked Witch of the East Freeman Mead and Ethnographic Authority in American Ethnologist 20 3 604 617 Marshall Mead Margaret 1977 The Future as Frame for the Present Audio recording of a lecture delivered July 11 1977 Metraux Rhoda 1980 Margaret Mead A Biographical Sketch in American Anthropologist 82 262 269 Nardi Bonnie 1984 The Height of Her Powers Margaret Mead s Samoa Feminist Studies 10 323 337 Moore Jerry D 2004 Visions of Culture An Introduction to Anthropological Theories and Theorists Rowman Altamira p 105 ISBN 0759104115 Patience Allan and Josephy Smith 1987 Derek Freeman in Samoa The Making and Unmaking of a Biobehavioral Myth in American Anthropologist 88 157 162 Patience and Smith Paxman David B 1988 Freeman Mead and the Eighteenth Century Controversy over Polynesian Society Pacific Studies 1 3 1 19 Sandall Roger 2001 The Culture Cult Designer Tribalism and Other Essays ISBN 0 8133 3863 8 Scheper Hughes Nancy 1984 The Margaret Mead Controversy Culture Biology and Anthropological Inquiry Human Organization 43 1 85 93 Shankman Paul 1996 The History of Samoan Sexual Conduct and the Mead Freeman Controversy American Anthropologist 98 3 555 567 Shankman Shore Brad 1982 Sala ilua A Samoan Mystery New York Columbia University Press Stassinos Elizabeth 1998 Response to Visweswaren Race and the culture of anthropology American Anthropologist 100 4 981 983 Stassinos Stassinos Elizabeth 2009 An Early Case of Personality Ruth Benedict s Autobiographical Fragment and the Case of the Biblical Boaz In Regna Darnell and Frederick W Gleach eds Histories of Anthropology Volume 5 University of Nebraska Press ISSN 1557 637X Virginia Mary E 2003 Benedict Ruth 1887 1948 DISCovering U S History online edition Detroit Gale Young R E and S Juan 1985 Freeman s Margaret Mead Myth The Ideological Virginity of Anthropologists Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology 21 64 81 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikh wikikhakhmmikhakhmekiywkb markaert mid Creative Intelligence Female The Silent Revolution Creative Man In Contemporary Society Talk at UC Berkeley 1962 online audio file The Institute for Intercultural Studies ethnographic institute founded by Mead with resources relating to Mead s work Margaret Mead biography at IIS Library of Congress Margaret Mead Human Nature and the Power of Culture American Museum of Natural History Margaret Mead Film amp Video Festival nganodyhruxekiywkb markaert mid inhxngsmudtang inaekhtalxkkhxngewildaekht Margaret Mead 1901 1978 A Public Face of Anthropology brief biography Voice of America bthkhwamekiywkbchiwprawtiniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmulekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title markaert mid amp oldid 4730055, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,

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