Sykes, Percy (1921). A History of Persia. London: Macmillan and Company. p. 43.
"استانهای کشور به ۵ منطقه تقسیم شدند" [The Provinces of the Country Were Divided Into 5 Regions]. Hamshahri Online (ภาษาเปอร์เซีย). 22 June 2014. จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 23 June 2014.
"National Population and Housing Census, 2011".
Austin, Peter (1 January 2008). One Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost. University of California Press. ISBN9780520255609 – โดยทาง Google Books.
↑ Xavier de Planhol (24 January 2012). "FĀRS i. Geography". Encyclopædia Iranica. IX. pp. ?–336. The name of Fārs is undoubtedly attested in Assyrian sources since the third millennium B.C.E. under the form Parahše. Originally, it was the "land of horses" of the Sumerians (Herzfeld, pp. 181-82, 184-86). The name was adopted by Iranian tribes which established themselves there in the 9th century B.C.E. in the west and southwest of Urmia lake. The Parsua (Pārsa) are mentioned there for the first time in 843 B.C.E., during the reign of Salmanassar III, and then, after they migrated to the southeast (Boehmer, pp. 193-97), the name was transferred, between 690 and 640, to a region previously called Anšan (q.v.) in Elamite sources (Herzfeld, pp. 169-71, 178-79, 186). From that moment the name acquired the connotation of an ethnic region, the land of the Persians, and the Persians soon thereafter founded the vast Achaemenid empire. A never-ending confusion thus set in between a narrow, limited, geographical usage of the term—Persia in the sense of the land where the aforesaid Persian tribes had shaped the core of their power—and a broader, more general usage of the term to designate the much larger area affected by the political and cultural radiance of the Achaemenids. The confusion between the two senses of the word was continuous, fueled by the Greeks who used the name Persai to designate the entire empire. It lasted through the centuries of Arab domination, as Fārs, the term used by Muslims, was merely the Arabicized version of the initial name.
M. A. Dandamaev (1989). A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire. BRILL. pp. 4–6. ISBN9004091726.
Zargaran, Arman. "The City of Shiraz and Fars Province, the root of medical sciences in the history." (2012): 103-104.
Zangiabadi, A., and M. Akbari. "Assessment and Analysis of Development Indicator in Township of Fars Province." (2011): 113-122.
บรรณานุกรม
W. Barthold (1984). "Fars". An Historical Geography of Iran. Translated by Svat Soucek. Princeton University Press. pp. 148–168. ISBN978-1-4008-5322-9.
งหว, ดฟอร, เปอร, เซ, استان, فارس, ostān, fārs, ออกเส, ยง, ˈfɒː, กก, นในช, ปาร, پارس, pārs, เช, นเด, ยวก, นก, เปอร, และ, เปอร, เซ, เป, นหน, งใน, งหว, ดของประเทศอ, หร, าน, นท, ตารางก, โลเมตร, งอย, ในภาคตะว, นตกเฉ, ยงใต, ของประเทศ, งอย, ในแคว, และม, เม, องหล, กอย. cnghwdfxrs epxresiy استان فارس Ostan e Fars xxkesiyng ˈfɒː ɾ s ruckkninchux pars پارس Pars echnediywknkb epxrsis aela epxresiy 5 epnhnungin 31 cnghwdkhxngpraethsxihran thimiphunthi 122 400 tarangkiolemtr tngxyuinphakhtawntkechiyngitkhxngpraeths sungxyuinaekhwn 2 6 aelamiemuxnghlkxyuthichirxs n kh s 2011 fxrsmiprachakr 4 6 lankhn ody 67 6 xasyxyuinemuxng 32 1 xyuinhmuban aela 0 3 immithixyuepnhlkaehlng ephaerrxn 7 cnghwdfxrsاستان فارسcnghwdtamekhmnalikacakbn susanphraecaisrsmharachthi pasarkad eninprasathkarim khanthichirxs thungkhaonlathixalamaruchdcht hubekhabichxpur aenkechorsaetm aelasakemuxngthacharainepxresepxlisthitnginpraethsxihranphikdphumisastr 29 37 N 52 32 E 29 617 N 52 533 E 29 617 52 533 phikdphumisastr 29 37 N 52 32 E 29 617 N 52 533 E 29 617 52 533praeths xihranaekhwnaekhwn 2emuxnghlwngchirxsethsmnthl36phunthi thnghmd122 608 tr km 47 339 tr iml prachakr 2016 2 thnghmd4 851 274 khn praman 2020 5 051 000 1 khwamhnaaenn40 khn tr km 100 khn tr iml ekhtewlaUTC 03 30 ewlamatrthanxihran vdurxn ewlaxxmaesng UTC 04 30 ewlamatrthanxihran rhsphunthi071phasahlkepxresiy khwasikhwluri 3 4 saeniyngfxrsprachakrcnghwdfxrsinxditpiprachakr 20064 336 878 20114 596 658 6 0 20164 851 274 5 5 amar org irfxrsepnbanekidthangprawtisastrkhxngchawepxresiy 8 9 epnbanekidkhxngrachwngsxakhiemnidkbsaeseniyn inbriewnni yngmisakemuxnghlwngckrwrrdixakhiemnid khux pasarkad aelaepxresepxlis nxkcakni enuxngdwykhwamsakhythangprawtisastr thaihinxdit olktawntkekhyeriykpraethsniwa epxresiy 9 10 kxnthiphwkxahrbkhrxbkhrxngbriewnni aekhwnniekhymichuxwa pars 11 enuxha 1 sphthmulwithya 2 xangxing 3 brrnanukrm 4 aehlngkhxmulxunsphthmulwithya aekikhkhawa fxrs فارس inphasaepxresiy epnkhathithukaeplngcakphasaxahrbinrupekakhxngkhawa pars پارس Pars sungaeplngmacakkhawa pxrsx 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 Parsa chuxphasaepxresiyobrankhxngaekhwnepxrsis khawa parsa kb epxresiy mitnkaenidcakbriewnni 12 xangxing aekikh Amar توجه تفاوت در سرجمع به دليل گرد شدن ارقام به رقم هزار مي باشد in Persian subkhnemux September 29 2020 National census 2016 amar org ir subkhnemux 2017 03 14 پرتال سازمان ميراث فرهنگي صنایع دستی و گردشگري gt استانها gt فارس gt آداب و رسوم 11 January 2012 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 11 January 2012 saenathiekbthawr khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2012 10 11 subkhnemux 2021 03 13 Sykes Percy 1921 A History of Persia London Macmillan and Company p 43 استان های کشور به ۵ منطقه تقسیم شدند The Provinces of the Country Were Divided Into 5 Regions Hamshahri Online phasaepxresiy 22 June 2014 ekb cakaehlngedimemux 23 June 2014 National Population and Housing Census 2011 Austin Peter 1 January 2008 One Thousand Languages Living Endangered and Lost University of California Press ISBN 9780520255609 odythang Google Books 9 0 9 1 Xavier de Planhol 24 January 2012 FARS i Geography Encyclopaedia Iranica IX pp 336 The name of Fars is undoubtedly attested in Assyrian sources since the third millennium B C E under the form Parahse Originally it was the land of horses of the Sumerians Herzfeld pp 181 82 184 86 The name was adopted by Iranian tribes which established themselves there in the 9th century B C E in the west and southwest of Urmia lake The Parsua Parsa are mentioned there for the first time in 843 B C E during the reign of Salmanassar III and then after they migrated to the southeast Boehmer pp 193 97 the name was transferred between 690 and 640 to a region previously called Ansan q v in Elamite sources Herzfeld pp 169 71 178 79 186 From that moment the name acquired the connotation of an ethnic region the land of the Persians and the Persians soon thereafter founded the vast Achaemenid empire A never ending confusion thus set in between a narrow limited geographical usage of the term Persia in the sense of the land where the aforesaid Persian tribes had shaped the core of their power and a broader more general usage of the term to designate the much larger area affected by the political and cultural radiance of the Achaemenids The confusion between the two senses of the word was continuous fueled by the Greeks who used the name Persai to designate the entire empire It lasted through the centuries of Arab domination as Fars the term used by Muslims was merely the Arabicized version of the initial name M A Dandamaev 1989 A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire BRILL pp 4 6 ISBN 9004091726 Zargaran Arman The City of Shiraz and Fars Province the root of medical sciences in the history 2012 103 104 Zangiabadi A and M Akbari Assessment and Analysis of Development Indicator in Township of Fars Province 2011 113 122 brrnanukrm aekikhW Barthold 1984 Fars An Historical Geography of Iran Translated by Svat Soucek Princeton University Press pp 148 168 ISBN 978 1 4008 5322 9 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikh cnghwdfxrs khxmulkarthxngethiywcak wikithxngethiyw khxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb cnghwdfxrsProvince of Fars on Iran Chamber Society Houchang E Chehabi b k Regional Studies Fars Bibliographia Iranica USA Iranian Studies Group at MIT Bibliography Fars Tourist Attractions bthkhwamekiywkbpraethsxihranniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmulekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title cnghwdfxrs amp oldid 9620868, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
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