French, V.A.; Darney, P.D. (2015). "Chapter 9: Implantable Contraception". ใน Shoupe, D.; Mishell Jr., D.R. (บ.ก.). The Handbook of Contraception: A Guide for Practical Management (2nd ed.). Humana Press. pp. 139–164. ISBN9783319201856. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 March 2016.
"Birth Control Methods - Implant". Bedsider.org. National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy. February 2016. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 March 2016.
Winner, B; Peipert, JF; Zhao, Q; Buckel, C; Madden, T; Allsworth, JE; Secura, GM. (2012). "Effectiveness of Long-Acting Reversible Contraception". New England Journal of Medicine. 366 (21): 1998–2007. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1110855. PMID 22621627.
Hanson, S.J.; Burke, A.E. (2012). Hurt, K.J. (บ.ก.). The Johns Hopkins Manual of Gynecology and Obstetrics (4th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 232. ISBN978-1-60547-433-5. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 March 2016.
Committee on Adolescent Health Care Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Working Group, The American College of Obstetricians and, Gynecologists (October 2012). "Committee opinion no. 539: adolescents and long-acting reversible contraception: implants and intrauterine devices". Obstetrics and gynecology. 120 (4): 983–8. doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182723b7d. PMID 22996129.
U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (December 2013). "Trends in Contraceptive Methods Used Worldwide" (PDF). United Nations. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 March 2016.
Duke, J.; Barhan, S. (2007). "Chapter 27: Modern Concepts in Intrauterine Devices". ใน Falcone, T.; Hurd, W. (บ.ก.). Clinical Reproductive Medicine and Surgery. Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 405–416. ISBN9780323076593. สืบค้นเมื่อ 12 March 2016.
กันยายน 30, 2021
ยาฝ, งค, มกำเน, งกฤษ, contraceptive, implant, เป, นอ, ปกรณ, ปล, กฝ, งทางการแพทย, ใช, เพ, อค, มกำเน, อาจทำโดยการปล, อยฮอร, โมนเพ, อย, บย, งการตกไข, หร, อการพ, ฒนาของต, วอส, การใช, ทองแดงเป, นสารฆ, าเช, ออส, ในมดล, หร, ออาจใช, ดขวางโดยไม, ใช, ฮอร, โมน, กออกแบบเพ. yafngkhumkaenid xngkvs contraceptive implant epnxupkrnplukfngthangkaraephthyichephuxkhumkaenid xacthaodykarplxyhxromnephuxybyngkartkikhhruxkarphthnakhxngtwxsuci karichthxngaedngepnsarkhaechuxxsuciinmdluk hruxxacichwithikidkhwangodyimichhxromn yafngkhumkaenidthukxxkaebbephuxpxngknkartngkhrrphodyimsamarthpxngknorkhtidtxthangephssmphnthchudtidtngsahrb Implanon twxyangkhxngyafngkhumkaenidaebbfngitphiwhnng inpraethsithy phrarachbyytikarpxngknaelaaekikhpyhakartngkhrrphinwyrun ph s 2559 ihphumixayurahwang 10 thung 20 pi ekharbkarfngyakhumkaenidchnidfngitphiwhnngidfriinorngphyabalrththwpraeths 1 enuxha 1 sahrbphuhying 1 1 chnidfngitphiwhnng 1 2 hwngxnamykhumkaenid 2 xangxingsahrbphuhying aekikh elnmiediy karfngyakhumkaenidbnaekhnkhxngphuhying elnmiediy karthxdyafngkhumkaenidxxkcakaekhnkhxngphuhying chnidfngitphiwhnng aekikh yakhumkaenidchnidfngitphiwhnngthanganodyichhxromn miprasiththiphlsung aelaidrbkarrbrxnginkwa 60 praeths phuhyingnblankhnthwolkichwithikhumkaenidni swnihyxyuinrupaebbkhxngthxxxnkhnadelk khwamyawpraman 40 mm aelaichodykarihaephthyfngitphiwhnng mkfngbnswntnaekhn hlngtidtngcachwypxngknkartngkhrrphodykarplxyhxromnthihyudimihrngikhplxyesllikhaelayngthaihmukchxngkhlxdkhnkhun rupaebbthiidrbkhwamniymsungsud idaek aebbhlxdediyw single rod etonogestrel implant aelaaebbsxnghlxd two rod levonorgestrel implant 2 yihxtang idaek Norplant aela Jadelle Norplant II Implanon Nexplanon Sino implant II phayitchux Zarin Femplant aela Trustpraoychnkhxngyafngkhumkaenidaebbniidaek pracaeduxnnxylng ldxakarkxnmipracaeduxn ihphlepnewlanan sungsudsampi plxdphysahrbphuihnmbutraelaphusubbuhri aela sadwkenuxngcakimtxngduaelhruxichthukwn inbangkrnixacsngphlesiy echn mixakarpracaeduxnmaimpktiin 6 thung 12 eduxnaerk imbxynkxacmiphlkrathb echn thaihimxyakxahar sumesra xarmnaeplprwn radbhxromnimpkti ecbhnaxk nahnkkhun munhw mixakarkhlaykhnthxng hrux miphawangwngngun 3 hwngxnamykhumkaenid aekikh hwngxnamykhumkaenid IUD epnxupkrnkhumkaenidkhnadelk mkmiruprangkhlaytw T ichodykarisekhaipinmdlukephuxpxngknkartngkhrrph mihlaychnidthngthiekhluxbthxngaedng ekhluxbhxromn aelaaebbimekhluxbsar odyepnwithikhumkaenidrayayawthiyxnklbidsungihprasiththiphlsungsud 4 xtrakarlmehlwkhxnghwngxnamyekhluxbthxngaedngxyuthiraw 0 8 swnaebbekhluxbhxromnmixtrakarlmehlwephiyng 0 2 inkarichpiaerk 5 nxkcakniyngepnwithikhumkaenidthiihkhwamphxicsungsudkbphuich 6 in ph s 2554 hwngxnamykhumkaenidepnwithikhumkaenidaebbyxnklbidthithukichmakthisudthwolk 7 nxkcaknihwngxnamykhumkaenidyngmkepnwithikhumkaenidthithukthisudsahrbphuhying 8 xangxing aekikh wyruntxngru rph rth rbfngyakhumkaenidfri pxngknthxngkxnwyxnkhwr 20 06 2017 subkhnemux 07 01 2018 Check date values in access date date help French V A Darney P D 2015 Chapter 9 Implantable Contraception in Shoupe D Mishell Jr D R b k The Handbook of Contraception A Guide for Practical Management 2nd ed Humana Press pp 139 164 ISBN 9783319201856 subkhnemux 17 March 2016 Birth Control Methods Implant Bedsider org National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy February 2016 subkhnemux 17 March 2016 Winner B Peipert JF Zhao Q Buckel C Madden T Allsworth JE Secura GM 2012 Effectiveness of Long Acting Reversible Contraception New England Journal of Medicine 366 21 1998 2007 doi 10 1056 NEJMoa1110855 PMID 22621627 Hanson S J Burke A E 2012 Hurt K J b k The Johns Hopkins Manual of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4th ed Philadelphia Wolters Kluwer Health Lippincott Williams amp Wilkins p 232 ISBN 978 1 60547 433 5 subkhnemux 17 March 2016 Committee on Adolescent Health Care Long Acting Reversible Contraception Working Group The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists October 2012 Committee opinion no 539 adolescents and long acting reversible contraception implants and intrauterine devices Obstetrics and gynecology 120 4 983 8 doi 10 1097 AOG 0b013e3182723b7d PMID 22996129 U N Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division December 2013 Trends in Contraceptive Methods Used Worldwide PDF United Nations subkhnemux 17 March 2016 Duke J Barhan S 2007 Chapter 27 Modern Concepts in Intrauterine Devices in Falcone T Hurd W b k Clinical Reproductive Medicine and Surgery Elsevier Health Sciences pp 405 416 ISBN 9780323076593 subkhnemux 12 March 2016 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title yafngkhumkaenid amp oldid 7509116, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,