Runciman, Steven, A History of The Crusades, Vol. III, The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades, Cambridge University Press, 1995, p.312
John, Simon (2014). Crusading and warfare in the Middle Ages : realities and representations. Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing Limited. ISBN9781472407412.
D. Nicolle, The Mongol Warlords: Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan, Hülägü, Tamerlane. Plates by R. Hook, Firebird books: Pole 1990, p. 116.
Waterson, p. 75
Fisher, William Bayne; Boyle, J. A.; Boyle, John Andrew; Frye, Richard Nelson (1968). — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968. — Vol. 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods. — P. 351. — 778 p.ISBN9780521069366. สืบค้นเมื่อ October 17, 2020.
Cowley, p.44, states that both sides were evenly matched at 20,000 men. Cline says that "In short, the . . . armies that were to meet at 'Ayn Jalut were probably of approximately the same size, with between ten thousand and twenty thousand men in each.", p. 145. Fage & Oliver, however, state that "the Mongol force at Ayn Jalut was nothing but a detachment, which was vastly outnumbered by the Mamluk army", p. 43.
Smith Jr, J. M. (1984). Ayn Jālūt: Mamlūk Success or Mongol Failure?. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, p.310.
Blair, S. (1995). A compendium of chronicles: Rashid al-Din's illustrated history of the world. Nour Foundation.
John Masson Smith, Jr. (1984) Mongol Armies And Indian Campaigns, University of California, Berkeley.
"Battle of ʿAyn Jālūt". สืบค้นเมื่อ October 17, 2020.
"Battle of ʿAyn Jālūt". สืบค้นเมื่อ October 17, 2020.
"Battle of ʿAyn Jālūt". สืบค้นเมื่อ October 17, 2020.
Amitai-Preiss, p. 43
StrategyPage.com - Military Book Reviews
Tschanz, David W. "Saudi Aramco World : History's Hinge: 'Ain Jalut".
Man, John (2006). Kublai Khan: From Xanadu to Superpower. London: Bantam Books. pp. 74–87. ISBN978-0-553-81718-8.
ทธการท, ยน, ญาล, อาหร, معركة, عين, جالوت, หร, เอนจาล, ยน, ญาล, แปลว, อน, ำพ, ของโกไลแอธ, เก, ดข, นเม, อว, นท, นยายน, 1260, เป, นการส, รบระหว, างม, สล, มม, มล, กก, บชาวมองโกล, สนามรบอย, ทางตะว, นออกเฉ, ยงใต, ของกาล, ทธการคร, งน, เป, นคร, งแรกท, พมองโกลต, องถอยร. yuththkarthixynyalut xahrb معركة عين جالوت hrux exncalut xynyalut aeplwa bxnaphukhxngokilaexth 14 ekidkhunemuxwnthi 3 knyayn kh s 1260 epnkarsurbrahwangmuslimmmlukkbchawmxngokl snamrbxyuthangtawnxxkechiyngitkhxngkalili yuththkarkhrngniepnkhrngaerkthithphmxngokltxngthxyrnhlngcakekhapatha 15 yuththkarthixynyalutswnhnungkhxng kartiochbchwyinpaelsitnkhxngthphmxngoklwnthi3 knyayn kh s 1260sthanthixynyalut kalili 1 phlfaymmlukchnaxyangeddkhad karbukrukkhxngphwkmxngoklinrthsultanmmlukhyudchangkkhusngkhramrthsultanmmluk exmiraehngekhrkkbhamahaehngxyyubidckrwrrdikhanxil ckrwrrdimxngokl rachxanackrcxreciy rachxanackrsiliechiy exmiraehnghxmskbbaeniysaehngxyyubidphubngkhbbychaaelaphunasyfuddin kutus bybrs xlmnsuraehnghamahkhitbuka 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Mongol Warlords Genghis Khan Kublai Khan Hulagu Tamerlane Plates by R Hook Firebird books Pole 1990 p 116 Waterson p 75 Fisher William Bayne Boyle J A Boyle John Andrew Frye Richard Nelson 1968 Cambridge Cambridge University Press 1968 Vol 5 The Saljuq and Mongol Periods P 351 778 p ISBN 9780521069366 subkhnemux October 17 2020 Cowley p 44 states that both sides were evenly matched at 20 000 men Cline says that In short the armies that were to meet at Ayn Jalut were probably of approximately the same size with between ten thousand and twenty thousand men in each p 145 Fage amp Oliver however state that the Mongol force at Ayn Jalut was nothing but a detachment which was vastly outnumbered by the Mamluk army p 43 Smith Jr J M 1984 Ayn Jalut Mamluk Success or Mongol Failure Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies p 310 Blair S 1995 A compendium of chronicles Rashid al Din s illustrated history of the world Nour Foundation John Masson Smith Jr 1984 Mongol Armies And Indian Campaigns University of California Berkeley Battle of ʿAyn Jalut subkhnemux October 17 2020 Battle of ʿAyn Jalut subkhnemux October 17 2020 Battle of ʿAyn Jalut subkhnemux October 17 2020 Amitai Preiss p 43 StrategyPage com Military Book Reviews Tschanz David W Saudi Aramco World History s Hinge Ain Jalut Man John 2006 Kublai Khan From Xanadu to Superpower London Bantam Books pp 74 87 ISBN 978 0 553 81718 8 The Mongol Invasion and the Destruction of Baghdad Lost Islamic History khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2016 08 14 subkhnemux 2015 04 23 Tschanz David W Saudi Aramco World History s Hinge Ain Jalut History Decided At The Spring Of Goliath The Battle Of Ain Jalut Medieval Islamic Civilization An Encyclopedia by Josef W Me Battle of Ayn Jalut Syrian history Encyclopedia Britannica Battle of Ayn Jalut Asian History About com bthkhwamekiywkbprawtisastrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy prawtisastr ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title yuththkarthixynyalut amp oldid 9584072, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
