Italian participation was limited to the four motor torpedo boats of the XII Squadriglia MAS serving in the international Naval Detachment K on Lake Ladoga during the summer and autumn of 1942.
The United Kingdom formally declared war on Finland on 6 December 1941 along with four Commonwealth states. Before that, the British conducted a carrier raid at Petsamo on 31 July 1941 and deployed the No. 151 Wing RAF under Soviet command to support air raids in the Murmansk area and train Soviet crews for roughly a month from September to October in 1941.
In 1941, around 500,000 soldiers. In August 1944, around 528,000 soldiers. Army strength varied around 260,000–360,000, Air Force 8,000–22,000, Navy 14,000–40,000 and directly under headquarters 15,000–36,000. In addition, some people were obliged by law to provide supporting tasks, such as 19,000 in labour groups and 25,000 men in air raid defence (e.g. fire brigades, air-raid shelter maintenance), and 43,000 women volunteers in various non-military tasks (e.g. clerks, radio operators, air observers, supply).
In June 1941, around 450,390 soldiers. In June 1944, around 650,000 soldiers
Not including the estimated 632,253–1,042,000 civilian deaths during the Siege of Leningrad.
อ้างอิง
Mouritzen, Hans (1997). External Danger and Democracy: Old Nordic Lessons and New European Challenges. Dartmouth. p. 35. ISBN1855218852.
Nordstrom, Byron (2000). Scandinavia Since 1500. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p. 316. ISBN978-0816620982.
Morgan, Kevin; Cohen, Gidon; Flinn, Andrew (2005). Agents of the Revolution: New Biographical Approaches to the History of International Communism in the Age of Lenin and Stalin. Bern: Peter Lang. p. 246. ISBN978-3039100750.
Kevin Morgan; Gidon Cohen; Andrew Flinn (2005). Agents of the Revolution: New Biographical Approaches to the History of International Communism in the Age of Lenin and Stalin. Peter Lang. p. 246. ISBN978-3-03910-075-0.
Provis, Peter (1999). "Nordic Notes: Finnish achievement in the Continuation War and after". Celsius Centre for Scandinavian Studies. ISSN 1442-5165. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03.
Kurenmaa, Pekka; Lentilä, Riitta (2005). "Sodan tappiot". ใน Leskinen, Jari; Juutilainen, Antti (บ.ก.). Jatkosodan pikkujättiläinen (ภาษาฟินแลนด์). WSOY. pp. 1150–1162. ISBN9510286907.
Malmi, Timo (2005). "Jatkosodan suomalaiset sotavangit". ใน Leskinen, Jari; Juutilainen, Antti (บ.ก.). Jatkosodan pikkujättiläinen (ภาษาฟินแลนด์) (1st ed.). Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö. pp. 1022–32. ISBN9510286907.
"фонд 8357, опись 6, дело 1108". Сведения городской комиссии по установлению и расследованию злодеяний немецко-фашистских захватчиков и их сообщников о числе погибшего в Ленинграде населения (ภาษารัสเซีย). Центральный государственный архив СПб. pp. 46–47.
Glantz, David (2001). The Siege of Leningrad 1941–44: 900 Days of Terror. Zenith Press, Osceola, WI. p. 179. ISBN0760309418.
สงครามต, อเน, อง, ประกอบด, วยสงครามระหว, างฟ, นแลนด, และสหภาพโซเว, ยต, งแต, 1941, 1944, ได, เร, มต, นข, นเม, อส, บห, าเด, อนหล, งสงครามฤด, หนาวย, ลง, งเป, นการส, รบระหว, างฟ, นแลนด, และสหภาพโซเว, ยต, ในสหภาพโซเว, ยต, สงครามคร, งน, ได, อว, าเป, นส, วนหน, งของมห. sngkhramtxenuxng prakxbdwysngkhramrahwangfinaelndaelashphaphosewiyt tngaetpi kh s 1941 thung kh s 1944 sngkhramtxenuxngiderimtnkhunemuxsibhaeduxnhlngsngkhramvduhnawyutilng sungepnkarsurbrahwangfinaelndaelashphaphosewiyt inshphaphosewiyt sngkhramkhrngniidthuxwaepnswnhnungkhxngmhasngkhramkhxngphurkchati eyxrmnidthuxwaepnptibtikarinphumiphakhniepnswnhnungkhxngkhwamphyayamsngkhramodyrwminaenwrbdantawnxxkaelafinaelndihkarsnbsnunyuththphnththisakhyaelakhwamrwmmuxthangthharsngkhramtxenuxngepnswnhnungkhxng aenwrbdantawnxxk insngkhramolkkhrngthisxngthharfinaelndthiaenwpxngkn VT inchwngkarruk Vyborg Petrozavodsk khxngosewiytineduxnmithunayn kh s 1944wnthi 25 mithunayn kh s 1941 19 knyayn kh s 1944 3 years 2 months 3 weeks and 4 days sthanthi finaelnd khaereliy aela Murmanskphllphth osewiytchna 1 2 3 4 karsngbsukmxsokfinaelndyngkhngrksakhwamepnexkrachiwid 5 dinaednepluyn ykdinaedn Petsamo aelaihechakhabsmuthr Porkkala aekshphaphosewiytkhukhdaeyng finaelnd thharxasasmkhrcakexsoteniyaelaswiedn eyxrmni rachxanackrxitali Note 1 shphaphosewiyt shrachxanackr Note 2 phubychakarhruxphunakharl kustaf exmil mnenxrehm Aksel Airo Lennart Oesch niokhelas fxn iflekhinhxrst Eduard Dietl Lothar Rendulic Markian Popov Trifon Shevaldin eloxnid okowlxf Mikhail Hozin Valerian A Frolov khirill emertskhxfkalng528 000 Finns Note 3 220 000 Germans 650 000 Note 4 kalngphlsuyesiyFinnish 63 204 dead or missing 158 000 wounded 1 129 civilian deaths 10 2 377 3 500 captured 11 225 000 total casualties German 14 000 dead or missing 37 000 wounded 7 51 000 total casualties Soviet 241 000 dead or missing 385 000 wounded 4 361 civilian deaths Note 5 64 000 captured 14 700 000 total casualtieskarthasngkhramrahwangshphaphosewiytaelafinaelndiderimtnkhunemuxwnthi 22 mithunayn kh s 1941 sungepnwnthieyxrmniidepidchakekharukranshphaphosewiyt karepidsngkhramiderimdwykarocmtithangxakaskhxngosewiytemuxwnthi 25 mithunayn phayhlngfinaelndiderimptibtikarephuxpldepluxngsngkhramvduhnawkhrngkxnthitxngesiydinaedn Karelian Isthmus aela Ladoga Karelia ihaekshphaphosewiyt aelaekhayudkhrxngkhaereliytawnxxkineduxnknyayn kh s 1941 bn Karelian Isthmus finaelndidhyudkarrukranephiyng 30 km cakelninkrad thikxnsngkhramolkkhrngthisxngepnchayaednrahwangshphaphosewiytaelafinaelnd inpi kh s 1944 kxngthphxakasosewiytiddaeninkarocmtithangxakasinehlsingkiaelaemuxngxunthisakhykhxngfinaelndinthisud chwngklangkhxngpi kh s 1944 osewiytidekharukthangyuththsastrsufinaelndcakdinaednswnihythiidrbmainchwngsngkhram aetkxngthphfinaelndphayhlngthiidthaihkarruktxnghyudchangklngineduxnkrkdakhm kh s 1944 karsurbidyutilngemuxwnthi 5 knyaynaelamiphltammadwykarsngbsukmxsokemuxwnthi 19 knyayn tammadwykarkhbilkxngthpheyxrmnxxkcakfinelndipthinxrewy in sngkhramaelpaelnd cnthungeduxnemsayn kh s 1945 aelalngnamxikkhrngin snthisyyasntiphaphparis kh s 1947 idsrupsngkhramxyangepnthangkaraelw finaelndtxngykihekht Pechengsky aekshphaphosewiyt ihechakhabsmuthr Porkkala aekphwkekha aelacaykhachdechysngkhram inkhnaediywknthiyngrksakhwamepnexkrachiwidhmayehtu aekikh Italian participation was limited to the four motor torpedo boats of the XII Squadriglia MAS serving in the international Naval Detachment K on Lake Ladoga during the summer and autumn of 1942 The United Kingdom formally declared war on Finland on 6 December 1941 along with four Commonwealth states Before that the British conducted a carrier raid at Petsamo 6 on 31 July 1941 and deployed the No 151 Wing RAF under Soviet command to support air raids in the Murmansk area and train Soviet crews for roughly a month from September to October in 1941 In 1941 around 500 000 soldiers In August 1944 around 528 000 soldiers Army strength varied around 260 000 360 000 Air Force 8 000 22 000 Navy 14 000 40 000 and directly under headquarters 15 000 36 000 In addition some people were obliged by law to provide supporting tasks such as 19 000 in labour groups and 25 000 men in air raid defence e g fire brigades air raid shelter maintenance and 43 000 women volunteers in various non military tasks e g clerks radio operators air observers supply 7 In June 1941 around 450 390 soldiers 8 In June 1944 around 650 000 soldiers 9 Not including the estimated 632 253 1 042 000 civilian deaths during the Siege of Leningrad 12 13 xangxing aekikh Mouritzen Hans 1997 External Danger and Democracy Old Nordic Lessons and New European Challenges Dartmouth p 35 ISBN 1855218852 Nordstrom Byron 2000 Scandinavia Since 1500 Minneapolis University of Minnesota Press p 316 ISBN 978 0816620982 Morgan Kevin Cohen Gidon Flinn Andrew 2005 Agents of the Revolution New Biographical Approaches to the History of International Communism in the Age of Lenin and Stalin Bern Peter Lang p 246 ISBN 978 3039100750 Kevin Morgan Gidon Cohen Andrew Flinn 2005 Agents of the Revolution New Biographical Approaches to the History of International Communism in the Age of Lenin and Stalin Peter Lang p 246 ISBN 978 3 03910 075 0 Provis Peter 1999 Nordic Notes Finnish achievement in the Continuation War and after Celsius Centre for Scandinavian Studies ISSN 1442 5165 Archived from the original on 2013 11 03 xangxingphidphlad payrabu lt ref gt imthuktxng immikarkahndkhxkhwamsahrbxangxingchux pvfkvi 7 0 7 1 Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulun historian laitos Jatkosodan historia 1 6 The History of the Continuation War 1 6 1994 Krivosheev b k 2001 Rossiya i SSSR v vojnah HH veka phasarsesiy Olma Press pp 269 71 ISBN 5224015154 Manninen 1994 pp 277 82 Kurenmaa Pekka Lentila Riitta 2005 Sodan tappiot in Leskinen Jari Juutilainen Antti b k Jatkosodan pikkujattilainen phasafinaelnd WSOY pp 1150 1162 ISBN 9510286907 Malmi Timo 2005 Jatkosodan suomalaiset sotavangit in Leskinen Jari Juutilainen Antti b k Jatkosodan pikkujattilainen phasafinaelnd 1st ed Werner Soderstrom Osakeyhtio pp 1022 32 ISBN 9510286907 fond 8357 opis 6 delo 1108 Svedeniya gorodskoj komissii po ustanovleniyu i rassledovaniyu zlodeyanij nemecko fashistskih zahvatchikov i ih soobshnikov o chisle pogibshego v Leningrade naseleniya phasarsesiy Centralnyj gosudarstvennyj arhiv SPb pp 46 47 Glantz David 2001 The Siege of Leningrad 1941 44 900 Days of Terror Zenith Press Osceola WI p 179 ISBN 0760309418 Finland at War p 320 bthkhwamekiywkbthhar karthhar hruxxawuthniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy karthharekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title sngkhramtxenuxng amp oldid 9139653, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,