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วิกิพีเดีย

คาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย

ธันวาคม 07, 2021

คาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย (อังกฤษ: Iberian Peninsula; สเปน: Península Ibérica; โปรตุเกส: Península Ibérica; กาตาลา: Península Ibèrica) ตั้งอยู่บริเวณตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ของทวีปยุโรป มีพื้นที่ประมาณ 583,254 ตารางกิโลเมตร (225,196 ตารางไมล์), และมีประชากรเกือบ 53 ล้านคน ตั้งอยู่ระหว่างทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียนกับมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก เป็นคาบสมุทรที่ใหญ่เป็นอันดับ 2 ของทวีปยุโรปรองจากคาบสมุทรสแกนดิเนเวีย ทางทิศเหนือติดกับเทือกเขาพิเรนีสและประเทศฝรั่งเศส ทางทิศตะวันออกติดกับทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน ทิศตะวันตกติดกับมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก ทิศใต้สุดติดกับช่องแคบยิบรอลตาร์ คาบสมุทรไอบีเรียมีความยาวประมาณ 900 กิโลเมตร กว้างโดยเฉลี่ยประมาณ 900 กิโลเมตร รูปร่างคล้ายสีเหลี่ยมพื้นผ้า พื้นที่ส่วนใหญ่เป็นที่ราบสูงและเทือกเขา พื้นที่ทางตะวันออกเฉียงใต้บริเวณเทือกเขาเซียร์ราเนบาดา เป็นบริเวณแห้งแล้งมากแห่งหนึ่งในคาบสมุทร เมืองที่สำคัญที่อยู่ในคาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย ได้แก่ มาดริด บาร์เซโลนา บาเลนเซีย เซบิยา บิลบาโอ ลิสบอน โปร์ตู และยิบรอลตาร์

คาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย

ประเทศที่ตั้งอยู่บนคาบสมุทร

อ้างอิง

  1. Lorenzo-Lacruz et al. 2011, p. 2582.
  2. Triviño, María; Kujala, Heini; Araújo, Miguel B.; Cabeza, Mar (2018). "Planning for the future: identifying conservation priority areas for Iberian birds under climate change". Landscape Ecology (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 33 (4): 659–673. doi:10.1007/s10980-018-0626-z. hdl:10138/309558. ISSN 0921-2973. S2CID 3699212.

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แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น

คอมมอนส์ มีภาพและสื่อเกี่ยวกับ:
คาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย

  คาบสมุทรไอบีเรีย ข้อมูลการท่องเที่ยวจาก วิกิท่องเที่ยว

  • Arioso, Pāolā; Diego Meozzi. "Iberian Peninsula•Links". Stone Pages. สืบค้นเมื่อ 5 December 2008.
  • Flores, Carlos; Maca-Meyer, Nicole; González, Ana M.; Oefner, Peter J.; Shen, Peidong; Pérez, Jose A.; Rojas, Antonio; Larruga, Jose M.; Underhill, Peter A. (2004). "Reduced genetic structure of the Iberian Peninsula revealed by Y-chromosome analysis: implications for population demography". European Journal of Human Genetics. 12 (10): 855–863. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201225. PMID 15280900. S2CID 16765118.
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  • de Silva, Luís Fraga. (ภาษาอังกฤษ, โปรตุเกส, และ ละติน). Associação Campo Arqueológico de Tavira, Tavira, Portugal. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 6 ตุลาคม 2008. สืบค้นเมื่อ 4 ธันวาคม 2008.
  บทความเกี่ยวกับภูมิศาสตร์นี้ยังเป็นโครง คุณสามารถช่วยวิกิพีเดียได้โดยเพิ่มข้อมูล ดูเพิ่มที่ สถานีย่อย:ภูมิศาสตร์

ธันวาคม 07, 2021
คาบสม, ทรไอบ, เร, งกฤษ, iberian, peninsula, สเปน, península, ibérica, โปรต, เกส, península, ibérica, กาตาลา, península, ibèrica, งอย, บร, เวณตะว, นตกเฉ, ยงใต, ของทว, ปย, โรป, นท, ประมาณ, ตารางก, โลเมตร, ตารางไมล, และม, ประชากรเก, อบ, านคน, งอย, ระหว, างทะเลเมด. khabsmuthrixbieriy xngkvs Iberian Peninsula sepn Peninsula Iberica oprtueks Peninsula Iberica katala Peninsula Iberica tngxyubriewntawntkechiyngitkhxngthwipyuorp miphunthipraman 583 254 tarangkiolemtr 225 196 tarangiml 1 aelamiprachakrekuxb 53 lankhn 2 tngxyurahwangthaelemdietxrereniynkbmhasmuthraextaelntik epnkhabsmuthrthiihyepnxndb 2 khxngthwipyuorprxngcakkhabsmuthrsaekndienewiy thangthisehnuxtidkbethuxkekhaphiernisaelapraethsfrngess thangthistawnxxktidkbthaelemdietxrereniyn thistawntktidkbmhasmuthraextaelntik thisitsudtidkbchxngaekhbyibrxltar khabsmuthrixbieriymikhwamyawpraman 900 kiolemtr kwangodyechliypraman 900 kiolemtr ruprangkhlaysiehliymphunpha phunthiswnihyepnthirabsungaelaethuxkekha phunthithangtawnxxkechiyngitbriewnethuxkekhaesiyrraenbada epnbriewnaehngaelngmakaehnghnunginkhabsmuthr emuxngthisakhythixyuinkhabsmuthrixbieriy idaek madrid baresolna baelnesiy esbiya bilbaox lisbxn oprtu aelayibrxltarkhabsmuthrixbieriy enuxha 1 praethsthitngxyubnkhabsmuthr 2 xangxing 2 1 brrnanukrm 3 aehlngkhxmulxunpraethsthitngxyubnkhabsmuthr aekikhpraethssepn praethsoprtueks praethsxndxrra yibrxltar dinaednkhxngshrachxanackr xangxing aekikh Lorenzo Lacruz et al 2011 p 2582 Trivino Maria Kujala Heini Araujo Miguel B Cabeza Mar 2018 Planning for the future identifying conservation priority areas for Iberian birds under climate change Landscape Ecology phasaxngkvs 33 4 659 673 doi 10 1007 s10980 018 0626 z hdl 10138 309558 ISSN 0921 2973 S2CID 3699212 brrnanukrm aekikh Adams Jonathan 26 February 2010 Species Richness Patterns in the Diversity of Life Springer p 208 ISBN 978 3 540 74278 4 Andreose Alvise Renzi Lorenzo 2013 Geography and distribution of the Romance languages in Europe in Maiden Martin Smith John Charles Ledgeway Adam b k The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages II Cambridge University Press p 283 ISBN 978 0 521 80073 0 Albarran Javier 2018 Granada War in the Iberian Peninsula 700 1600 Routledge pp 36 53 ISBN 978 1 138 70745 0 Barrios Feliciano 2015 La gobernacion de la Monarquia de Espana Consejos Juntas y Secretarios de la Administracion de Corte 1556 1700 Madrid Centro de Estudios Politicos y Constitucionales Agencia Estatal Boletin Oficial del Estado Fundacion Rafael del Pino ISBN 978 84 340 2266 9 Buresi Pascal 2011 The Appearance of the Frontier Concept in the Iberian Peninsula at the Crossroads of Local National and Pontifical Strategies 11 th 13 th Centuries Quaestiones Medii Aevi Novae Warsaw Instytut historyczny 16 81 99 Cavanaugh Stephanie Maria 2016 The Morisco problem and the politics of belonging in sixteenth century Valladolid PDF University of Toronto Constable Olivia Remie 1994 Trade and Traders in Muslim Spain The Commercial Realignment of the Iberian Peninsula 900 1500 Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 56503 5 Cooley Alexander 2005 Logics of Hierarchy The Organization of Empires States and Military Occupation Ithaca amp London Cornell University Press ISBN 978 0 8014 6249 8 Cunliffe Barry 1995 Diversity in the Landscape The Geographical Background to Urbanism in Iberia PDF in Cunliffe Barry Keay Simon b k Social Complexity and the Development of Towns in Iberia From the Copper Age to the Second Century AD pp 5 28 S2CID 54654511 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim PDF emux 9 February 2020 Dahlkamp Franz J 1991 Uranium Ore Deposits doi 10 1007 978 3 662 02892 6 ISBN 978 3 662 02892 6 el Ojeili Chamsy 2015 Reflections on Wallerstein The Modern World System Four Decades on Critical Sociology phasaxngkvs 41 4 5 679 700 doi 10 1177 0896920513497377 ISSN 0896 9205 S2CID 13860079 Escribano Paez Jose Miguel 2016 Negotiating with the Infidel Imperial Expansion and Cross Confessional Diplomacy in the Early Modern Maghreb 1492 1516 Itinerario 40 2 189 214 doi 10 1017 s0165115316000310 S2CID 232251871 Fabregas Garcia Adela 2006 La integracion del reino nazari de Granada en el espacio comercial europeo siglos XIII XV Investigaciones de Historia Economica phasasepn 2 6 11 39 doi 10 1016 S1698 6989 06 70266 1 Fernandez de Alarcon Rafael 2015 Decisiones fundamentales para el transporte de mercancias en Espana y con Europa PDF Revista de Obras Publicas 3563 43 50 ISSN 0034 8619 Flood Timothy M 2019 Rulers and Realms in Medieval Iberia 711 1492 Jefferson McFarland amp Company ISBN 978 1 4766 7471 1 Garcia Alvarez Vicente 1996 El proyecto de enlace fijo a traves del estrecho de Gibraltar Situacion actual de los estudios PDF Revista de Obras Publicas 3360 ISSN 0034 8619 Garcia Fitz Francisco Ayala Martinez Carlos de Alvira Cabrer Martin 2018 Castile Leon I Early and High Middle Ages 8th to 13th centuries War in the Iberian Peninsula 700 1600 Routledge pp 54 93 ISBN 978 1 138 70745 0 Gelabert Juan E 1994 Urbanisation and deurbanisation in Castile 1500 1800 in Thompson I A A Yun Casalilla Bartolome b k The Castilian Crisis of the Seventeenth Century New Perspectives on the Economic and Social History of Seventeenth Century Spain Cambridge University Press pp 182 205 ISBN 978 0 521 41624 5 Gerber Jane S 1994 Jews of Spain A History of the Sephardic Experience Simon and Schuster ISBN 9780029115749 Ghiles Francis 2008 A Unified North Africa on the World State Overview of Maghreb Sector Studies in Hufbauer Gary Clyde Brunel Claire b k Maghreb Regional and Global Integration A Dream to be Fulfilled PDF Washington DC Peterson Institute for International Economics pp 93 100 Gilbert Martin 2003 1969 The Routledge Atlas of Jewish History Routledge ISBN 9780415281508 Gillespie Richard 2000 Spain s Illusive Mediterranean Empire Spain and the Mediterranean Developing a European Policy towards the South London Palgrave Macmillan pp 1 21 doi 10 1057 9780230595675 1 ISBN 978 1 349 40575 6 Gloel Matthias 2017 Los cambios dinasticos en Portugal de 1383 85 y 1580 una reflexion comparativa Revista Chilena de Estudios Medievales 11 44 67 ISSN 0719 689X Gonzalez Arevalo 2019 La esclavitud en la Espana Medieval siglos XIV XV Generalidades y rasgos diferenciales Millars Espai I Historia Castellon de la Plana Universitat Jaime I 47 11 37 doi 10 6035 Millars 2019 47 2 ISSN 1132 9823 Gonzalez Sanchez Santiago 2013 Las relaciones exteriores de Castilla a comienzos del siglo XV la minoria de Juan II 1407 1420 Comite Espanol de Ciencias Historicas ISBN 978 84 15069 56 0 Ladero Quesada Miguel Angel 2013 Poblacion de las ciudades en la Baja Edad Media Castilla Aragon Navarra PDF I Congresso Historico Internacional As cidades na historia Populacao Camara Municipal de Guimaraes pp 167 201 ISBN 978 989 8474 11 7 Liang Yuen Gen Balbale Abigail Krasner Devereux Andrew Gomez Rivas Camillo 2013 Unity and Disunity across the Strait of Gibraltar in Liang Yuen Gen Balbale Abigail Krasner Devereux Andrew Gomez Rivas Camillo b k Spanning the Strait Studies in Unity in the Western Mediterranean Leiden amp Boston BRILL pp 1 40 ISBN 978 90 04 25663 7 Llorente Juan Antonio 1843 The History of the Inquisition of Spain From the Time of Its Establishment to the Reign of Ferdinand VII Composed from the Original Documents of the Archives of the Supreme Council and from Those of Subordinate Tribunals of the Holy Office James M Campbell amp Company Lorenzo Lacruz J Vicente Serrano S M Lopez Moreno J I Gonzalez Hidalgo J C Moran Tejeda E 2011 The response of Iberian rivers to the North Atlantic Oscillation PDF Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15 8 2581 2597 Bibcode 2011HESS 15 2581L doi 10 5194 hess 15 2581 2011 Marin Guzman Roberto 1991 Ethnic groups and social classes in Muslim Spain Islamic Studies 30 1 2 37 66 ISSN 0578 8072 JSTOR 20840024 Miranda Susana Munch 2017 Coping with Europe and the Empire 1500 1620 in Freire Dulce Lains Pedro b k An Agrarian History of Portugal 1000 2000 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Peninsula revealed by Y chromosome analysis implications for population demography European Journal of Human Genetics 12 10 855 863 doi 10 1038 sj ejhg 5201225 PMID 15280900 S2CID 16765118 Loyd Nick 2007 IberiaNature A guide to the environment climate wildlife geography and nature of Spain subkhnemux 4 December 2008 de Silva Luis Fraga Ethnologic Map of Pre Roman Iberia circa 200 B C NEW VERSION 10 phasaxngkvs oprtueks aela latin Associacao Campo Arqueologico de Tavira Tavira Portugal khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 6 tulakhm 2008 subkhnemux 4 thnwakhm 2008 bthkhwamekiywkbphumisastrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy phumisastr ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title khabsmuthrixbieriy amp oldid 9773031, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,

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