DeMaria, Rusel & Wilson, Johnny L. (2003). High Score!: The Illustrated History of Electronic Games (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill/Osborne. ISBN0-07-222428-2.
Gallagher, Scott & Park, Seung Ho (2002). "Innovation and Competition in Standard-Based Industries: A Historical Analysis of the U.S. Home Video Game Market". IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, vol. 49, no. 1, February 2002, pp. 67–82. doi: 10.1109/17.985749
แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น
The Dot Eaters.com: "Chronicle of the Great Videogame Crash"
— story within the 1998 book.
Intellivisionlives.com: Official Intellivision History — by the original programmers.
The History of Computer Games: The Atari Years — by Chris Crawford, a game designer at Atari during the crash.
Pctimeline.info: Chronology of the Commodore 64 Computer — Events & Game release dates (1982–1990) .
กฤตการณ, โอเกม, 1983, งกฤษ, video, game, crash, 1983, หร, อร, กก, นในช, อาตาร, อค, atari, shock, ในญ, เป, นภาวะถดถอยคร, งใหญ, ในอ, ตสาหกรรมว, โอเกมท, เก, ดข, นระหว, าง, 1983, 1985, โดยเฉพาะในสหร, ฐอเมร, กาเป, นหล, กฤตการณ, เก, ดจากป, จจ, ยหลายอย, างรวมถ, งความ. wikvtkarnwidioxekm kh s 1983 xngkvs Video game crash of 1983 hruxruckkninchux xatarichxkh Atari shock inyipun epnphawathdthxykhrngihyinxutsahkrrmwidioxekmthiekidkhunrahwang kh s 1983 1985 odyechphaainshrthxemrikaepnhlk wikvtkarnniekidcakpccyhlayxyangrwmthungkhwamximtwkhxngtladincanwnekmkhxnoslaelaekmthimixyu aelakhwamsnicinekmkhxnoslthildlngenuxngcakkhxmphiwetxrswnbukhkhl rayrbsungsudxyuthiraw 3 2 phnlandxllarin kh s 1983 caknnkldlngsuradb 100 landxllarin kh s 1985 ldlngekuxb 97 wikvtkarnthuxepnehtukarnthirayaerngthithaihwngkarwidioxekmkhxngxemrikaehnuxinyukhthisxngkhxngekhruxngekmkhxnosllmslaylngtlbekm xi thi Centipede aelaekmxun khxngxatari thukkhnphbinrahwangkarkhudthi aexlaomkxrod rthniwemksiok in kh s 2014 emuxpramansxngpithiphanma wikvtkarnksngphlkrathbtxxutsahkrrmthikalngetibotaelanaipsukarlmlalaykhxnghlaybrisththiphlidkhxmphiwetxrswnbukhkhlaelaekhruxngelnwidioxekminphumiphakh nkwiekhraahaesdngkhwamsngsyekiywkbkhwammichiwitinrayayawkhxngekhruxngelnwidioxekmaelasxftaewr xutsahkrrmekmkhxmphiwetxraelawidioxekminxemrikaehnuxidfuntwinxikimkipitxmaswnihyepnphlmacakkhwamsaerckhxngekhruxngelnwidioxekmninethnodexnetxrethnemntsisetm NES in kh s 1985 ninethnodxxkaebbekhruxngexnxiexsihepnaebrndtawntksahrbekhruxngkhxnoslaefmikhxmthiepidtwkhrngaerkin kh s 1983 ephuxhlikeliyngwikvtkarnthiekidcakkaraekhngkhnin kh s 1983 aelahlikeliyngkhwamxpysthiwidioxekmmiinewlannbrrnanukrm aekikhDeMaria Rusel amp Wilson Johnny L 2003 High Score The Illustrated History of Electronic Games 2nd ed New York McGraw Hill Osborne ISBN 0 07 222428 2 Gallagher Scott amp Park Seung Ho 2002 Innovation and Competition in Standard Based Industries A Historical Analysis of the U S Home Video Game Market IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management vol 49 no 1 February 2002 pp 67 82 doi 10 1109 17 985749aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhThe Dot Eaters com Chronicle of the Great Videogame Crash Twin Galaxies Official Video Game amp Pinball Book of World Records The Golden Age of Video Game Arcades story within the 1998 book Intellivisionlives com Official Intellivision History by the original programmers The History of Computer Games The Atari Years by Chris Crawford a game designer at Atari during the crash Pctimeline info Chronology of the Commodore 64 Computer Events amp Game release dates 1982 1990 bthkhwamekiywkbwidioxekm hrux ekmkhxmphiwetxrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy widioxekmekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title wikvtkarnwidioxekm kh s 1983 amp oldid 8451089, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
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