A. D. McNaught; A. Wilkinson, บ.ก. (1997). IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology. XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins (2nd the "Gold Book" ed.). Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. ISBN0-9678550-9-8.
Musher, J.I. (1969). "The Chemistry of Hypervalent Molecules". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 8 (1): 54–68. doi:10.1002/anie.196900541.
Perkins, C. W.; Martin, J. C.; Arduengo, A. J.; Lau, W.; Alegria, A.; Kochi, J. K. (1980). "An Electrically Neutral σ-Sulfuranyl Radical from the Homolysis of a Perester with Neighboring Sulfenyl Sulfur: 9-S-3 species". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 102: 7753–7759. doi:10.1021/ja00546a019.
กันยายน 27, 2021
โมเลก, ลไฮเพอร, เวเลนต, งกฤษ, hypervalent, molecule, หมายถ, โมเลก, ลท, ประกอบด, วยอะตอมของธาต, หม, หล, กอย, างน, อย, อะตอมท, เล, กตรอนในช, นเวเลนซ, มากกว, วอย, าง, ได, แก, ฟอสฟอร, สเพนตะคลอไรด, pcl5, ลเฟอร, เตตระฟล, ออไรด, ลเฟอร, เฮกซะฟล, ออไรด, นอนเตตระฟล, ออ. omelkulihephxrewelnt xngkvs hypervalent molecule hmaythung omelkulthiprakxbdwyxatxmkhxngthatuhmuhlkxyangnxy 1 xatxmthimixielktrxninchnewelnsmakkwa 8 twxyangomelkulihephxrewelnt idaek fxsfxrsephntakhlxird PCl5 slefxrettrafluxxird SF4 slefxrehksafluxxird SF6 sinxnettrafluxxird XeF4 epntnfxsfxrsephntakhlxird twxyanghnungkhxngomelkulihephxrewelnt enuxha 1 niyamaelakareriykchux 1 1 ihephxrewelnsitamniyamkhxng IUPAC 1 2 sykrn N X L 1 3 kareriykchuxtamklumsarprakxb 2 duephim 3 xangxingniyamaelakareriykchux aekikhihephxrewelnsitamniyamkhxng IUPAC aekikh shphaphekhmibrisuththiaelaekhmiprayuktrahwangpraeths IUPAC niyamkhawa ihephxrewelnsi hypervalency waepn khwamsamarthkhxngxatxminomelkulthicakhyaychnewelnsthimixyuipmakkwakdxxkett sarprakxbihephxrewelntodythwipcaepnsarprakxbkhxnginkhabthisxngkhunipinhmu 15 18 khxngtarangthatu karxthibayphnthaihephxrewelntcaphicarnakarthayoxnxielktrxncakxatxmklangipyngxxrbithlechingomelkulthiimsrangphntha non bonding molecular orbitals khxngliaeknd sungodypktiliaekndcaepnthatuthimixielkotrenkatiwitisung 1 khawa omelkulihephxrewelnt thukniyamkhrngaerkody Jeremy I Musher inpi kh s 1969 wa hmaythung omelkulthimixatxmklanginhmu 15 18 intarangthatuthimiewelnsepnxyangxunthimakkwaewelnstathisud echn thatuhmu 15 16 17 aela 18 camiewelnsatathisudepn 3 2 1 aela 0 tamladb 2 sykrn N X L aekikh kareriykchuxodyichsykrn N X L thukichkhrngaerkinpi kh s 1980 3 odythi N aethn canwnewelnsxielktrxn X khux sylksnthatuxatxmklang L aethn canwnliaekndrxbxatxmklang echnomelkultwxyang canwnewelnsxielktrxn thatuxatxmklang canwnliaeknd sykrn N X LPCl5 10 P 5 10 P 5ClF3 10 Cl 3 10 Cl 3XeF4 12 Xe 4 12 Xe 4XeF6 16 Xe 6 16 Xe 6IF5 12 I 5 12 I 5kareriykchuxtamklumsarprakxb aekikh nxkcakkarichsykrn N X L aelw yngmikareriykchuxomelkulihephxrewelnttamklumkhxngsarprakxb odyklumthipraktbxykhrng xathi ihephxrewelntixoxidd idaek sarprakxbphwk Dess Martin ephxrixoxedn ettra ephnta aelaehksaokhxxredenetdfxsfxrs silikhxn aela slefxr echn PCl5 PF5 aela SF6 sarprakxbkhxngaeksmitrakul aeholecnphxlifluxxirdihephxrewelntixoxidd ehksaokhxxredenetdslefxr sarprakxbkhxngaeksmitrakul aeholecnphxlifluxxird Dess Martin ephxrixoxedn slefxrehksafluxxird sinxnettrafluxxird ixoxdinephntafluxxirdduephim aekikhewelns phnthaokhewelnt phnthaekhmixangxing aekikh A D McNaught A Wilkinson b k 1997 IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology XML on line corrected version http goldbook iupac org 2006 created by M Nic J Jirat B Kosata updates compiled by A Jenkins 2nd the Gold Book ed Oxford Blackwell Scientific Publications ISBN 0 9678550 9 8 Musher J I 1969 The Chemistry of Hypervalent Molecules Angewandte Chemie International Edition 8 1 54 68 doi 10 1002 anie 196900541 Perkins C W Martin J C Arduengo A J Lau W Alegria A Kochi J K 1980 An Electrically Neutral s Sulfuranyl Radical from the Homolysis of a Perester with Neighboring Sulfenyl Sulfur 9 S 3 species Journal of the American Chemical Society 102 7753 7759 doi 10 1021 ja00546a019 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title omelkulihephxrewelnt amp oldid 9265093, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,