รอแบร์ผู้เกรียงไกร (อังกฤษ: Robert the Magnificent, ฝรั่งเศส: le Magnifique) หรือ รอแบร์จอมมาร (อังกฤษ: Robert the Devil, ฝรั่งเศส: le Diable) เป็นดยุกแห่งนอร์ม็องดีตั้งแต่ปี ค.ศ. 1027 จนเสียชีวิตในปี ค.ศ. 1035
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumieges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigni, Vol. II, Books V-VIII, ed. Elisabeth M.C. Van Houts (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1995), pp. 40–1
David Crouch, The Normans, The History of a Dynasty (Hambledon Continuum, London, New York, 2002), p. 46
↑ David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1964), p. 32
David Crouch, The Normans, The History of a Dynasty (Hambledon Continuum, London, New York, 2002), p. 48
François Neveux. A Brief History of The Normans (Constable & Robbinson, Ltd, London, 2008), p. 100
David Crouch, The Normans, The History of a Dynasty (Hambledon Continuum, London, New York, 2002), p. 49
↑ David Crouch, The Normans, The History of a Dynasty (Hambledon Continuum, London, New York, 2002), pp. 49–50
↑ Elisabeth M C Van Houts, The Normans in Europe (Manchester University Press, Manchester and New York, 2000), p. 185
↑ David Crouch, The Normans, The History of a Dynasty (Hambledon Continuum, London, New York, 2002), p. 50
Christopher Harper-Bill; Elisabeth Van Houts, A Companion to the Anglo-Norman World (Boydell Press, Woodbridge, UK, 2003), p. 31
François Neveux. A Brief History of The Normans (Constable & Robbinson, Ltd, London, 2008), p. 102
François Neveux. A Brief History of The Normans (Constable & Robbinson, Ltd, London, 2008), p. 103
↑ The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigni, Ed. & Trans. Elizabeth M.C. Van Houts, Vol. I (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1992), pp. 80-5
François Neveux, A Brief History of the Normans, trans. Howard Curtis (Constable & Robinson, Ltd. London, 2008), p. 110
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigni, Ed. & Trans. Elizabeth M.C. Van Houts, Vol. I (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1992), p. lxxv
David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1964), p. 15, passim
David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1964), pp. 380–1 noting she may or may not be Herleva's daughter but probably is
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol. I, ed. Vicary Gibbs (The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., London, 1910), p. 351
David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1964), p. 380
สิงหาคม 08, 2021
รอแบร, ดย, กแห, งนอร, องด, บทความน, องการการจ, ดหน, ดหมวดหม, ใส, งก, ภายใน, หร, อเก, บกวาดเน, อหา, ให, ณภาพด, ณสามารถปร, บปร, งแก, ไขบทความน, ได, และนำป, ายออก, จารณาใช, ายข, อความอ, นเพ, อช, ดข, อบกพร, องรอแบร, เกร, ยงไกร, งกฤษ, robert, magnificent, ฝร, งเศส,. bthkhwamnitxngkarkarcdhna cdhmwdhmu islingkphayin hruxekbkwadenuxha ihmikhunphaphdikhun khunsamarthprbprungaekikhbthkhwamniid aelanapayxxk phicarnaichpaykhxkhwamxunephuxchichdkhxbkphrxngrxaebrphuekriyngikr xngkvs Robert the Magnificent frngess le Magnifique hrux rxaebrcxmmar xngkvs Robert the Devil frngess le Diable epndyukaehngnxrmxngditngaetpi kh s 1027 cnesiychiwitinpi kh s 1035rxaebrthi 1rxaebrphuekriyngikr hnunginruppnhkdyukaehngnxrmxngdithictursemuxngfaelsdyukaehngnxrmxngdiekid 22 mithunayn kh s 1000 nxrmxngdi praethsfrngessesiychiwit 3 krkdakhm kh s 1035 35 pi niekiybida richarthi 2 dyukaehngnxrmxngdimarda cudithaehngbritthanibutr thida wileliymphuphichitxaedeldaehngnxrmxngdikhunnangfrngess kstriyfrngess 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aelainpi kh s 1034 thrphysinthnghmdthiekhaekhyyudexamathukkhunihaexbbiyefkhxmp 12 hlngtngbutrchaynxksmrs wileliym epnthayath ekhaxxkedinthangipaeswngbuythieyrusaelm 13 xangxingtam ecsta nxrmnnxrum dukum ekhaedinthangipeyrusaelmphanthangkhxnsaetntionepil ekhapwyhnkaelaesiychiwitrahwangedinthangklbthiniekiyinwnthi 2 krkdakhm kh s 1035 13 butrchaykhxngekha wileliym xayuraw 8 pi subthxdtaaehnngtxcakekha 14 thayath aekikhkbphrryalb aexrelwaaehngfaels 15 ekhaepnbidakhxng wileliymphuphichit kh s 1028 1087 16 kbaexrelwahruximkxaccaepnxnuphrryakhnxun 17 ekhaepnbidakhxng xaedeldaehngnxrmxngdi aetngngankb 1 exnekrrndthi 2 ekhantaehngpngthiw 18 2 lxmaebrtthi 2 ekhantaehnglxngt 3 oxodthi 2 aehngchxmpay 19 xangxing aekikh The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumieges Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni Vol II Books V VIII ed Elisabeth M C Van Houts Clarendon Press Oxford 1995 pp 40 1 David Crouch The Normans The History of a Dynasty Hambledon Continuum London New York 2002 p 46 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 David C Douglas William the Conqueror University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles 1964 p 32 David Crouch The Normans The History of a Dynasty Hambledon Continuum London New York 2002 p 48 Francois Neveux A Brief History of The Normans Constable amp Robbinson Ltd London 2008 p 100 David Crouch The Normans The History of a Dynasty Hambledon Continuum London New York 2002 p 49 7 0 7 1 David Crouch The Normans The History of a Dynasty Hambledon Continuum London New York 2002 pp 49 50 8 0 8 1 Elisabeth M C Van Houts The Normans in Europe Manchester University Press Manchester and New York 2000 p 185 9 0 9 1 9 2 David Crouch The Normans The History of a Dynasty Hambledon Continuum London New York 2002 p 50 Christopher Harper Bill Elisabeth Van Houts A Companion to the Anglo Norman World Boydell Press Woodbridge UK 2003 p 31 Francois Neveux A Brief History of The Normans Constable amp Robbinson Ltd London 2008 p 102 Francois Neveux A Brief History of The Normans Constable amp Robbinson Ltd London 2008 p 103 13 0 13 1 The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumieges Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni Ed amp Trans Elizabeth M C Van Houts Vol I Clarendon Press Oxford 1992 pp 80 5 Francois Neveux A Brief History of the Normans trans Howard Curtis Constable amp Robinson Ltd London 2008 p 110 The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumieges Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni Ed amp Trans Elizabeth M C Van Houts Vol I Clarendon Press Oxford 1992 p lxxv David C Douglas William the Conqueror University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles 1964 p 15 passim David C Douglas William the Conqueror University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles 1964 pp 380 1 noting she may or may not be Herleva s daughter but probably is George Edward Cokayne The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom Extant Extinct or Dormant Vol I ed Vicary Gibbs The St Catherine Press Ltd London 1910 p 351 David C Douglas William the Conqueror University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles 1964 p 380ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title rxaebrthi 1 dyukaehngnxrmxngdi amp oldid 8009313, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
