Hayden, p. 22. The other major problem in the [Holy Roman] Empire brings full circle the discussion of the Regency foreign policy. The two occupants of the Cleves-Jülich territory could not get along with each other. In the involved negotiations, the claimants changed religions and sought outside allies. The result was the threat of war in 1614 by the allies, the Dutch for Brandenburg and the Spanish for Neuberg. These two states, however, had no desire to break the truce of 1609, and after some feinting, negotiations opened which were assisted by England and France. The resulting Treaty of Xanten was signed on November 12, 1614, with Jülich and Berg going to Wolfgang William of Neuberg while Elector John Sigismund got Cleves, Mark, and Ravensburg. The Spanish army under Ambrogio Spinola refused to give up the key fortress of Wesel, and further negotiations were necessary, but in the end a shaky peace was maintained.
บรรณานุกรม
Hayden, Michael J. Continuity in the France of Henry IV and Louis XIII: French Foreign Policy, 1598-1615. Journal of Modern History, Vol. 45, No. 1 (March 1973), pp. 1-23.
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สนธ, ญญาซ, นเต, บทความน, างอ, งคร, สต, กราช, คร, สต, ทศวรรษ, คร, สต, ศตวรรษ, งเป, นสาระสำค, ญของเน, อหา, สนธ, ญญาซานเตน, เยอรม, vertrag, xanten, งกฤษ, treaty, xanten, เป, นสนธ, ญญาท, ลงนามก, นท, เม, องซานเตนในประเทศเยอรมน, จจ, นเม, อว, นท, พฤศจ, กายน, 1614, ระ. bthkhwamnixangxingkhristskrach khristthswrrs khriststwrrs sungepnsarasakhykhxngenuxha snthisyyasanetn eyxrmn Vertrag von Xanten xngkvs Treaty of Xanten epnsnthisyyathilngnamknthiemuxngsanetninpraethseyxrmnipccubnemuxwnthi 12 phvscikayn kh s 1614 rahwangwulfkng wilehlm ekhanthphaelithnaehngnxybwrk Wolfgang Wilhelm Count Palatine of Neuburg aela cxhn sicimund xielkhetxraehngbranednbwrk John Sigismund Elector of Brandenburg odymiphuaethncakxngkvs aela frngessepnphuprasankartxrxngkhxngsnthisyyasnthisyyasanetneyxrmn Vertrag von Xantenaephnthikhxngshxanackrdyukhaehngyuxlikh khlifs aebrkrawpi kh s 1477wnlngnam12 phvscikayn kh s 1614thilngnamsanetn eyxrmniwntra12 phvscikayn kh s 1614phulngnam1 wulfkng wilehlm ekhanthphaelithnaehngnxybwrk 2 cxhn sicimund xielkhetxraehngbranednbwrksnthisyyaepnkaryutisngkhramsubxanackryuxlikh War of the Julich succession sungepnsngkhramchingdinaednthiedimepnshxanackrdyukhaehngyuxlikh khlifs aebrk aelakhwamepnptipksrahwang wulfkng wilehlm aela cxhn sicimund tamsnthisyyadinaednxanackrdyukhaehngyuxlikhaelaxanackrdyukhaehngaebrk aela raewnchitntkipepnkhxngwulfkng wilehlm aelaxanackrekhanthaehngkhlifs aela xanackrekhanthaehngmarkhtkipepnkhxngcxhn sicimund dinaednehlaniepncnghwdirncnghwdaerkthitkmaxyuphayitkarpkkhrxngkhxngrachwngsohehnoslelirn aelaepndinaednthiekathisudkhxngdinaednthitxmaepnirnaelndprsesiy Prussian Rhineland 1 xangxing aekikh Hayden p 22 The other major problem in the Holy Roman Empire brings full circle the discussion of the Regency foreign policy The two occupants of the Cleves Julich territory could not get along with each other In the involved negotiations the claimants changed religions and sought outside allies The result was the threat of war in 1614 by the allies the Dutch for Brandenburg and the Spanish for Neuberg These two states however had no desire to break the truce of 1609 and after some feinting negotiations opened which were assisted by England and France The resulting Treaty of Xanten was signed on November 12 1614 with Julich and Berg going to Wolfgang William of Neuberg while Elector John Sigismund got Cleves Mark and Ravensburg The Spanish army under Ambrogio Spinola refused to give up the key fortress of Wesel and further negotiations were necessary but in the end a shaky peace was maintained brrnanukrm aekikhHayden Michael J Continuity in the France of Henry IV and Louis XIII French Foreign Policy 1598 1615 Journal of Modern History Vol 45 No 1 March 1973 pp 1 23 duephim aekikhsngkhramsubxanackryuxlikh shxanackrdyukhaehngyuxlikh khlifs aebrk ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title snthisyyasnetin amp oldid 4739960, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,