Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder, บ.ก. (2005). "Equus caballus". (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 2012-09-26. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-03-31.
↑ International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2003). . Bull.Zool.Nomencl. 60 (1): 81–84. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 2008-04-22. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-03-31.
Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder, บ.ก. (2005). "Equus asinus". Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hagerman Fossil Beds NM Hourse Quarry Page
Burke, et al. 2003. The systematic position of Equus hydruntinus, an extinct species of Pleistocene equid. Quaternary Research 59(3):459-469.
Duncan, P. (ed.). 1992. Zebras, Asses, and Horses: an Action Plan for the Conservation of Wild Equids. IUCN/SSC Equid Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
Equid Specialist Group 1996. Equus ferus. In: IUCN 2004. 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 January 2006.
Equid Specialist Group 1996. Equus ferus ssp. przewalskii. In: IUCN 2004. 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 January 2006.
Groves, C.P. & Bell, H.B. 2004. New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris. Mammalian Biology. 69: 182-196.
Higuchi et al. 1987. Mitochondrial DNA of the Extinct Quagga: Relatedness and Extent of Postmortem Change. Journal of Molecular Evolution 25:283-287.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 2003. Opinion 2027 (Case 3010). Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre-dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved. Bull.Zool.Nomencl., 60:81-84.
Orlando, et al. 2006. Geographic distribution of an extinct equid (Equus hydruntinus : Mammalia, Equidae) revealed by morphological and genetical analyses of fossils. Molecular Ecology 15(8):2083-2093.
ตุลาคม 16, 2021
สก, ลม, วงเวลาท, ตอย, preЄ, เพลสโตซ, นตอนต, จจ, นม, าลายธรรมดา, equus, quagga, การจำแนกช, นทางว, ทยาศาสตร, อาณาจ, กร, animaliaไฟล, chordataช, mammaliaอ, นด, perissodactylaวงศ, equidae, gray, 1821สก, equus, linnaeus, 1758ชน, ดe, africanus, ลาป, าแอฟร, กา, ferus. skulmachwngewlathimichiwitxyu 1 8 0Ma PreYe Ye O S D C P T J K Pg N ephlsotsintxntn thung pccubnmalaythrrmda Equus quagga karcaaenkchnthangwithyasastrxanackr Animaliaiflm Chordatachn Mammaliaxndb Perissodactylawngs Equidae Gray 1821skul Equus Linnaeus 1758chnidE africanus lapaaexfrika E ferus mapa E grevyi malayekrwi E hemionus lapaexechiy E kiang lapathiebt E quagga malaythrrmda E zebra malayphuekha E caballus la skulma hrux skulla epnskulkhxngstwinwngs Equidae sungprakxbipdwyma la aela malay inwngs Equidae ichchuxskulwa Equus epnephiyngskulediywthimichnidinskulyngmichiwitxyuinpccubn michnidcanwnmakthisuyphnthuipaelwhruxepnsakdukdabrrphkarcdcaaenk aekikhwngs Equidae nxkcak Equus aelw yngmiskulxunxikpraman 35 skul thnghmdsuyphnthuaelw skul Equus skulyxy Equus Equus ferus mapa 1 2 Equus ferus caballus maban Equus ferus ferus Tarpan Equus ferus przewalskii Przewalski s Horse hrux Mongolian Wild Horse skulyxy Asinus Equus africanus lapaaexfrika 2 3 Equus africanus africanus lapaniwebiy Equus africanus asinus la Equus africanus atlanticus lapaaextlas Equus africanus somalicus lapaosmaeliy Equus hydruntinus layuorp Equus hemionus lapaexechiy Equus hemionus hemionus lapamxngokeliy Equus hemionus hemippus lapasieriy Equus hemionus luteus Dziggetai or Gobi Kulan Equus hemionus khur lapaxinediy or Khur Equus hemionus kulan Turkmenian Kulan Equus hemionus onager Persian Onager Equus kiang lapathiebt Equus kiang chu lapathiebtehnux Equus kiang kiang lapathiebttawntk Equus kiang holdereri lapathiebttawnxxk Equus kiang polyodon lapathiebtit Equus cumminsii Cummin s Ass Equus francisci Equus lambei Yukon Wild Ass or Yukon Wild Horse skulyxy Dolichohippus Equus grevyi malayekrwi skulyxy Hippotigris Equus quagga malaythrrmda Equus quagga boehmi malayaekrnth Equus quagga borensis malayoslus Equus quagga chapmani malayaechphaemn Equus quagga crawshayi malaykhrawechy Equus quagga burchellii malayebxraechll Equus quagga quagga malaykhwakka Equus zebra malayphuekha Equus zebra hartmannae Hartmann s Mountain Zebra Equus zebra zebra malayphuekhaekhp skulyxy Amerhippus Equus scotti Equus niobrarensis Equus conversidens maaemksikn skulyxy Parastylidequus Equus parastylidens Mooser s Horse incertae sedis Equus simplicidens Hagerman Horse xaccaiklekhiyngkb Dolichohippus 4 Equus occidentalis Equus complicatus Equus fraternus Equus excelsus skulyxy Equus klum Equus giganteus Equus giganteus Equus pacificus Equus pectinatus Equus crinidensxangxing aekikh Don E Wilson amp DeeAnn M Reeder b k 2005 Equus caballus Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 3rd ed Johns Hopkins University Press khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2012 09 26 subkhnemux 2010 03 31 2 0 2 1 International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2003 Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals Lepidoptera Osteichthyes Mammalia conserved Opinion 2027 Case 3010 Bull Zool Nomencl 60 1 81 84 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2008 04 22 subkhnemux 2010 03 31 Don E Wilson amp DeeAnn M Reeder b k 2005 Equus asinus Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 3rd ed Johns Hopkins University Press Hagerman Fossil Beds NM Hourse Quarry Page Burke et al 2003 The systematic position of Equus hydruntinus an extinct species of Pleistocene equid Quaternary Research 59 3 459 469 Duncan P ed 1992 Zebras Asses and Horses an Action Plan for the Conservation of Wild Equids IUCN SSC Equid Specialist Group IUCN Gland Switzerland Equid Specialist Group 1996 Equus ferus In IUCN 2004 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species lt www iucnredlist org gt Downloaded on 21 January 2006 Equid Specialist Group 1996 Equus ferus ssp przewalskii In IUCN 2004 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species lt www iucnredlist org gt Downloaded on 21 January 2006 Groves C P amp Bell H B 2004 New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus subgenus Hippotigris Mammalian Biology 69 182 196 Higuchi et al 1987 Mitochondrial DNA of the Extinct Quagga Relatedness and Extent of Postmortem Change Journal of Molecular Evolution 25 283 287 International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2003 Opinion 2027 Case 3010 Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals Lepidoptera Osteichthyes Mammalia conserved Bull Zool Nomencl 60 81 84 Moehlman P D 2002 Equids Zebras Assess and Horses Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan IUCN SSC Equid Specialist Group IUCN Gland Switzerland http www iucn org themes ssc publications actionplans htm Equids2002 Orlando et al 2006 Geographic distribution of an extinct equid Equus hydruntinus Mammalia Equidae revealed by morphological and genetical analyses of fossils Molecular Ecology 15 8 2083 2093 ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title skulma amp oldid 9667027, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
