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Robin Milner-Gulland, The Russians, Blackwell Publishing, 1999, ISBN 0-631-21849-1, 9780631218494, p. 45
Michael Psellus: Chronographia, ed. E. Sewter, (Yale University Press, 1953), 91. and R. Jenkins, Byzantium: The Imperial Centuries AD 610-1071 (Toronto 1987) p. 307
ดูเพิ่ม
Christian, David. A History of Russia, Mongolia and Central Asia. Blackwell, 1999.
Franklin, Simon and Shepard, Jonathon, The Emergence of Rus, 750–1200. (Longman History of Russia, general editor Harold Shukman.) Longman, London, 1996. ISBN0-582-49091-X
Fennell, John, The Crisis of Medieval Russia, 1200–1304. (Longman History of Russia, general editor Harold Shukman.) Longman, London, 1983. ISBN0-582-48150-3
Jones, Gwyn. A History of the Vikings. 2nd ed. London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1984.
Martin, Janet, Medieval Russia 980–1584. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993. ISBN0-521-36832-4
Pritsak, Omeljan. The Origin of Rus'. Cambridge Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1991.
Stang, Håkon. The Naming of Russia. Meddelelser, Nr. 77. Oslo: University of Oslo Slavisk-baltisk Avelding, 1996.
Alexander F. Tsvirkun E-learning course. History of Ukraine. Journal Auditorium, Kiev 2010
Velychenko, Stephen, National history as cultural process : a survey of the interpretations of Ukraine's past in Polish, Russian, and Ukrainian historical writing from the earliest times to 1914" Edmonton,1992.
Velychenko, Stephen, "Nationalizing and Denationalizing the Past. Ukraine and Russia in Comparative Context", Ab Imperio 1 (2007).
กรวรรด, เค, ยฟร, บทความน, างอ, งคร, สต, กราช, คร, สต, ทศวรรษ, คร, สต, ศตวรรษ, งเป, นสาระสำค, ญของเน, อหา, เบลาร, Кіеўская, Русь, สเซ, Ки, евская, Русь, เครน, Ки, ївська, Русь, เป, นจ, กรวรรด, ในย, คกลางท, งเร, องระหว, าง, จนถ, 1240, อต, งข, นโดยพ, อค, าสแกนด, . bthkhwamnixangxingkhristskrach khristthswrrs khriststwrrs sungepnsarasakhykhxngenuxha ckrwrrdiekhiyfrus eblarus Kieyskaya Rus rsesiy Ki evskaya Rus yuekhrn Ki yivska Rus epnckrwrrdiinyukhklangthirungeruxngrahwang kh s 879 cnthung kh s 1240 thikxtngkhunodyphxkhasaekndienewiy warngeciyn thieriykwa chnrus odymisunyklangxyuthiekhiyf pccubnepnemuxnghlwngkhxngyuekhrn rthrusthuxwaepntntxkhxngchatiphnthuslaftawnxxkinpccubnsamchatiphnthu idaek chaweblarus rsesiy aela yuekhrn 1 rchsmykhxngwladiemiyrmharach kh s 980 kh s 1015 aela phrarachoxrsyaorslafthi 1 edxaiws kh s 1019 kh s 1054 thuxknwaepnyukhthxngkhxngekhiyf smyniepnsmythickrwrrdiekhiyfrusyxmrbnbthuxkhristsasna aelamikarrwbrwmpramwlkdhmaythiekhiynepnphasaslaftawnxxkthieriykwa pramwlkdhmayrusskhaya Russkaya Pravda ekhiyfrusRouskh s 879 kh s 1240traaephndinckrwrrdiekhiyfrus ekhiyw kh s 1054sthanackrwrrdiemuxnghlwngewlikhinxfokrxd ekhiyfphasathwipphasaslafekasasnaephkn xisetirnxxrothdxksethphecaiwkingkarpkkhrxngrachathipityaekrndphrinsaehngekhiyf kh s 879 912oxelkaehngonfokrxdsphanitibyytiVecheprawtisastr kxtngkh s 879 sinsudkh s 1240skulenginkhuna krifna aela onkatakxnhna thdipxanackrkhanrus rachrthekhiyfwladiemiyr susdalsatharnrthonfokrxdphunasmyaerkkhxngckrwrrdiekhiyfrussnnisthanknwasubechuxsaymacakchnchnphunasaekndienewiythipkkhrxngkhaaephndinthiepnchnslaf 2 aelamixanactxmacnkrathngklangkhriststwrrsthi 11 3 enuxha 1 prawtisastr 2 xangxing 3 duephim 4 aehlngkhxmulxunprawtisastr aekikhswnnirxephimetimkhxmul khunsamarthchwyephimkhxmulswnniidxangxing aekikh Kievan Rus The Columbia Encyclopedia 2001 2005 Robin Milner Gulland The Russians Blackwell Publishing 1999 ISBN 0 631 21849 1 9780631218494 p 45 Michael Psellus Chronographia ed E Sewter Yale University Press 1953 91 and R Jenkins Byzantium The Imperial Centuries AD 610 1071 Toronto 1987 p 307duephim aekikhChristian David A History of Russia Mongolia and Central Asia Blackwell 1999 Franklin Simon and Shepard Jonathon The Emergence of Rus 750 1200 Longman History of Russia general editor Harold Shukman Longman London 1996 ISBN 0 582 49091 X Fennell John The Crisis of Medieval Russia 1200 1304 Longman History of Russia general editor Harold Shukman Longman London 1983 ISBN 0 582 48150 3 Jones Gwyn A History of the Vikings 2nd ed London Oxford Univ Press 1984 Martin Janet Medieval Russia 980 1584 Cambridge University Press Cambridge 1993 ISBN 0 521 36832 4 Obolensky Dimitri 1974 1971 The Byzantine Commonwealth Eastern Europe 500 1453 London Cardinal ISBN 9780351176449 Pritsak Omeljan The Origin of Rus Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard University Press 1991 Stang Hakon The Naming of Russia Meddelelser Nr 77 Oslo University of Oslo Slavisk baltisk Avelding 1996 Alexander F Tsvirkun E learning course History of Ukraine Journal Auditorium Kiev 2010 Velychenko Stephen National history as cultural process a survey of the interpretations of Ukraine s past in Polish Russian and Ukrainian historical writing from the earliest times to 1914 Edmonton 1992 Velychenko Stephen Nationalizing and Denationalizing the Past Ukraine and Russia in Comparative Context Ab Imperio 1 2007 Velychenko Stephen New wine old bottle Ukrainian history Muscovite Russian Imperial myths and the Cambridge History of Russia http historians in ua index php dyskusiya 853 stephen velychenko new wine old bottle ukrainian history muscovite russian imperial myths and the cambridge history of russiaaehlngkhxmulxun aekikhkhxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb ckrwrrdiekhiyfrus wikiphcnanukrm mikhwamhmaykhxngkhawa Kievan Rus Historical map of Kiev Rus from 980 to 1054 Historical map of Rus Ukraine from 1220 to 1240 Graphic History of Kievan Rus from c 800 to 988 thi ewyaebkaemchchin archived phvscikayn 9 2013 Rus Encyclopedia of Ukraine Ancient Rus trade and crafts Chronology of Kievan Rus 859 1240 bthkhwamekiywkbprawtisastrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy prawtisastr ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title ckrwrrdiekhiyfrus amp oldid 9468933, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,