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↑ Milosavljevic T, Kostić-Milosavljević M, Jovanović I, Krstić M (2011). "Complications of peptic ulcer disease". Digestive Diseases. 29 (5): 491–3. doi:10.1159/000331517. PMID 22095016. S2CID 25464311.
Steinberg KP (June 2002). "Stress-related mucosal disease in the critically ill patient: risk factors and strategies to prevent stress-related bleeding in the intensive care unit". Critical Care Medicine. 30 (6 Suppl): S362–4. doi:10.1097/00003246-200206001-00005. PMID 12072662.
Wang AY, Peura DA (October 2011). "The prevalence and incidence of Helicobacter pylori-associated peptic ulcer disease and upper gastrointestinal bleeding throughout the world". Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America. 21 (4): 613–35. doi:10.1016/j.giec.2011.07.011. PMID 21944414.
GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators (October 2016). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". Lancet. 388 (10053): 1545–1602. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6. PMC5055577. PMID 27733282.
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. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 2 เมษายน 2015. สืบค้นเมื่อ 28 กุมภาพันธ์ 2015.
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. MedlinePlus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 16 April 2020. สืบค้นเมื่อ 20 May 2020.
ธันวาคม 06, 2021
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