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วิกิพีเดีย

ปาเลสไตน์ (ภูมิภาค)

สำหรับความหมายอื่น ดูที่ ปาเลสไตน์ (แก้ความกำกวม)

ปาเลสไตน์ (อังกฤษ: Palestine; อาหรับ: فلسطين‎, ฟิลัสฏีน, ฟะลัสฏีน, ฟิลิสฏีน; กรีก: Παλαιστίνη, Palaistinē; ละติน: Palaestina; ฮีบรู: פלשתינהPalestina) เป็นชื่อสามัญของภูมิภาคทางภูมิศาสตร์ในเอเชียตะวันตกระหว่างทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียนกับแม่น้ำจอร์แดน และ ดินแดนใกล้เคียงต่าง ๆ

ภูมิภาคปาเลสไตน์

  ขอบเขตมณฑลซีเรียปาไลส์ตีนาของโรมันในเส้นประสีเขียว ซึ่งแสดงขอบเขตระหว่างปาไลส์ตีนาปรีมา (ภายหลังคือญุนด์ฟิลัสฏีน) และปาไลส์ตีนาเซกุนดา (ภายหลังคือญุนดุลอุรดุนน์) เช่นเดียวกันกับปาไลส์ตีนาซาลูตาริส (ภายหลังคือ Jebel et-Tih และ the Jifar) ของไบแซนไทน์
ภาษาอาหรับ, ฮีบรู
ส่วนประกอบ อิสราเอล
 ปาเลสไตน์
 จอร์แดน (อดีต)

นักเขียนกรีกโบราณเป็นผู้เริ่มใช้ชื่อนี้ ต่อมาใช้เป็นชื่อของมณฑลซีเรียปาเลสตีนาของโรมัน และต่อมาอยู่ในการครอบครองของจักรวรรดิไบแซนไทน์และดินแดนของอิสลามตามลำดับ ภูมิภาคดังกล่าวประกอบด้วยภูมิภาคที่เรียก แผ่นดินอิสราเอล, แผ่นดินศักดิ์สิทธิ์หรือแผ่นดินแห่งพระสัญญาในพระคัมภีร์ไบเบิล และเป็นส่วนใต้ของอาณาบริเวณที่ใหญ่กว่า เช่น คานาอัน ซีเรีย อัชชาม และลิแวนต์

บริเวณนี้เป็นรอยต่อของอียิปต์ ซีเรียและอาราเบีย และเป็นที่กำเนิดของศาสนายูดายและศาสนาคริสต์ เป็นทางแพร่งของศาสนา วัฒนธรรม การพาณิชย์และการเมือง มีการผลัดเปลี่ยนมือกันตลอดประวัติศาสตร์

พรมแดนของภูมิภาคนี้เปลี่ยนแปลงตลอดประวัติศาสตร์ และนิยามในสมัยใหม่ล่าสุดโดยความตกลงพรมแดนฝรั่งเศส-อังกฤษ (1920) และ รายงานทรานส์จอร์แดน วันที่ 16 กันยายน 1922 ระหว่างสมัยใต้อาณัติ (mandate) ปัจจุบัน ภูมิภาคดังกล่าวประกอบด้วยรัฐอิสราเอลและดินแดนปาเลสไตน์

ดูเพิ่ม

อ้างอิง

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  7. Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, Bruce Alan Masters, Gábor Ágoston. Books.google.co.uk. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 August 2012.

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แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น

  •   ปาเลสไตน์ (ภูมิภาค) คู่มือการท่องเที่ยวจากวิกิท่องเที่ยว (อังกฤษ)

พิกัดภูมิศาสตร์: 31°37′31″N 35°08′43″E / 31.6253°N 35.1453°E / 31.6253; 35.1453

ปาเลสไตน, ภาค, สำหร, บความหมายอ, ปาเลสไตน, แก, ความกำกวม, ปาเลสไตน, งกฤษ, palestine, อาหร, فلسطين, สฏ, ฟะล, สฏ, สฏ, กร, Παλαιστίνη, palaistinē, ละต, palaestina, บร, פלשתינה, palestina, เป, นช, อสาม, ญของภ, ภาคทางภ, ศาสตร, ในเอเช, ยตะว, นตกระหว, างทะเลเมด, เตอร. sahrbkhwamhmayxun duthi paelsitn aekkhwamkakwm paelsitn xngkvs Palestine xahrb فلسطين filstin falstin filistin krik Palaistinh Palaistine latin Palaestina hibru פלשתינה Palestina epnchuxsamykhxngphumiphakhthangphumisastrinexechiytawntkrahwangthaelemdietxrereniynkbaemnacxraedn aela dinaedniklekhiyngtang 1 2 3 4 5 6 phumiphakhpaelsitn khxbekhtmnthlsieriypailstinakhxngormninesnprasiekhiyw sungaesdngkhxbekhtrahwangpailstinaprima phayhlngkhuxyundfilstin aelapailstinaeskunda phayhlngkhuxyundulxurdunn echnediywknkbpailstinasalutaris phayhlngkhux Jebel et Tih aela the Jifar khxngibaesnithn khxbekhtpaelsitninxanti khxbekhtrahwangpraethsxisraexlaeladinaednpaelsitn ewstaebngkaelachnwnkasa sungrthpaelsitnxangsiththiphasaxahrb hibruswnprakxb xisraexl paelsitn cxraedn xdit nkekhiynkrikobranepnphuerimichchuxni txmaichepnchuxkhxngmnthlsieriypaelstinakhxngormn aelatxmaxyuinkarkhrxbkhrxngkhxngckrwrrdiibaesnithnaeladinaednkhxngxislamtamladb phumiphakhdngklawprakxbdwyphumiphakhthieriyk aephndinxisraexl aephndinskdisiththihruxaephndinaehngphrasyyainphrakhmphiribebil aelaepnswnitkhxngxanabriewnthiihykwa echn khanaxn sieriy xchcham aelaliaewntbriewnniepnrxytxkhxngxiyipt sieriyaelaxaraebiy aelaepnthikaenidkhxngsasnayudayaelasasnakhrist epnthangaephrngkhxngsasna wthnthrrm karphanichyaelakaremuxng mikarphldepliynmuxkntlxdprawtisastrphrmaednkhxngphumiphakhniepliynaeplngtlxdprawtisastr aelaniyaminsmyihmlasudodykhwamtklngphrmaednfrngess xngkvs 1920 aela raynganthranscxraedn wnthi 16 knyayn 1922 rahwangsmyitxanti mandate pccubn phumiphakhdngklawprakxbdwyrthxisraexlaeladinaednpaelsitn 7 enuxha 1 duephim 2 xangxing 3 brrnanukrm 4 aehlngkhxmulxunduephim aekikhpaelsitninxanti ph s 2463 2491 rthpaelsitn dinaednpaelsitnxangxing aekikh Carl S Ehrlich Philistines The Oxford Guide to People and Places of the Bible Ed Bruce M Metzger and Michael D Coogan Oxford University Press 2001 The Palestine Exploration Fund The Palestine Exploration Fund khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2017 08 05 subkhnemux 4 April 2008 Palestine JewishEncyclopedia com subkhnemux 15 September 2011 Pappe Ilan 2006 A History of Modern Palestine One Land Two Peoples Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 68315 7 subkhnemux 6 February 2011 Kramer Gudrun 2008 A History of Palestine From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel Princeton University Press ISBN 0 691 11897 3 subkhnemux 6 February 2011 Ahlstrom Gosta 1993 The History of Ancient Palestine Augsburg Fortress Publishers ISBN 0 8006 2770 9 subkhnemux 6 February 2011 Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire Bruce Alan Masters Gabor Agoston Books google co uk subkhnemux 17 August 2012 brrnanukrm aekikhAbu Lughod Ibrahim 1971 ed The Transformation of Palestine Evanston Illinois Northwestern Press Abu Manneh Butrus 1999 The Rise of the Sanjak of Jerusalem in the Late Nineteenth Century in Ilan Pappe b k The Israel Palestine Question Routledge ISBN 978 0 415 16948 6 subkhnemux 2013 06 28 Adwan Sami 2006 Textbooks in the Palestinian National Authority in Charles W Greenbaum Philip E Veerman Naomi Bacon Shnoor b k Protection of Children During Armed Political Conflict A Multidisciplinary Perspective Intersentia pp 231 256 ISBN 9789050953412 Ahlstrom Gosta Werner 1993 The history of ancient Palestine Fortress Press ISBN 978 0 8006 2770 6 Alexandrowicz Ra anan 2012 The Justice of Occupation The New York Times Anderson Perry 2001 Editorial Scurrying Towards Bethlehem New Left Review 10 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2018 10 01 subkhnemux 2022 01 10 Anspacher Abraham Samuel 1912 Tiglath Pileser III Avneri Arieh 1984 The Claim of Dispossession Tel Aviv Hidekel Press Avni Gideon 2014 The Byzantine Islamic Transition in Palestine An Archaeological Approach Oxford University Press ISBN 9780199684335 Bachi Roberto 1974 The Population of Israel Jerusalem Institute of Contemporary Jewry Hebrew University Belfer Cohen Anna amp Bar Yosef Ofer 2000 Early Sedentism in the Near East a bumpy ride to village life In Ian Kuijt Ed Life in Neolithic Farming Communities social organization identity and differentiation New York Kluwer Academic Plenum Publishers ISBN 0 306 46122 6 Ben Sasson Haim Hillel 1976 A History of the Jewish People Harvard University Press Bianquis Thierry 1998 Autonomous Egypt from Ibn Tulun to Kafur 868 969 in Martin W Daly Carl F Petry b k The Cambridge History of Egypt Volume 2 Cambridge University Press pp 86 119 ISBN 9780521471374 Biger Gideon 2004 The Boundaries of Modern Palestine 1840 1947 RoutledgeCurzon passim ISBN 9781135766528 Biger Gideon 1981 Where was Palestine pre World War I perception in AREA journal of the Institute of British Geographers Vol 13 No 2 pp 153 160 Breasted James Henry 2001 Ancient Records of Egypt The first through the seventeenth dynasties University of Illinois Press ISBN 0 252 06990 0 Broshi Magen 1979 The Population of Western Palestine in the Roman Byzantine Period Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 236 236 1 10 doi 10 2307 1356664 JSTOR 1356664 PMID 12338473 S2CID 24341643 Brown Daniel W 2011 A New Introduction to Islam Wiley Blackwell 2nd ed Bussow Johann 2011 Hamidian Palestine Politics and Society in the District of Jerusalem 1872 1908 BRILL ISBN 978 90 04 20569 7 subkhnemux 2013 05 17 Burns Ross 2005 Damascus A History London Routledge ISBN 0 415 27105 3 Byatt Anthony 1973 Josephus and Population Numbers in First century Palestine in Palestine Exploration Quarterly 105 pp 51 60 Chancey Mark A 2005 Greco Roman Culture and the Galilee of Jesus Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 84647 1 Chase Kenneth 2003 Firearms a Global History to 1700 Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 82274 2 DellaPergola Sergio 2001 Demography in Israel Palestine Trends Prospects Policy Implications PDF IUSSP XXIVth General Population Conference in Salvador de Bahia Brazil 18 24 August 2001 Doumani Beshara 1995 Rediscovering Palestine merchants and peasants in Jabal Nablus 1700 1900 Berkeley University of California Press ISBN 0 520 20370 4 Drews Robert 1998 Canaanites and Philistines Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 23 81 39 61 doi 10 1177 030908929802308104 S2CID 144074940 Ehrman B 2011 Forged writing in the name of God ISBN 978 0 06 207863 6 Ember Melvin Peregrine Peter Neal b k 2001 Encyclopedia of Prehistory Vol 8 South and Southwest Asia 1 ed New York and London Springer p 185 ISBN 0 306 46262 1 Fahlbusch Erwin Lochman Jan Milic Bromiley Geoffrey William Barrett David B 2005 The encyclopedia of Christianity Grand Rapids Wm B Eerdmans Publishing ISBN 9780802824165 Farsoun Samih K amp Naseer Aruri 2006 Palestine and the Palestinians 2nd ed Boulder CO Westview Press ISBN 0 8133 4336 4 Feldman Louis H 1996 1990 Some Observations on the Name of Palestine Studies in Hellenistic Judaism Leiden Brill pp 553 576 ISBN 9789004104181 Finkelstein I Mazar A amp Schmidt B 2007 The Quest for the Historical Israel Atlanta GA Society of Biblical Literature ISBN 978 1 58983 277 0 Finkelstein Israel and Silberman Neil Asher The Bible Unearthed Archaeology s New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of Its Sacred Texts Simon amp Schuster 2002 ISBN 0 684 86912 8 Flusin Bernard 2011 Palestinia Hagiography Fourth Eighth Centuries in Stephanos Efthymiadis b k The Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine Hagiography 1 Ashgate Publishing ISBN 9780754650331 Gawerc Michelle 2012 Prefiguring Peace Israeli Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships Lexington Books p 44 ISBN 9780739166109 Gelber Yoav 1997 Jewish Transjordanian Relations 1921 48 alliance of bars sinister London Routledge ISBN 0 7146 4675 X Gerber Haim 1998 Palestine and Other Territorial Concepts in the 17th Century in International Journal of Middle East Studies Vol 30 pp 563 572 Gerson Allan 2012 Israel the West Bank and International Law Routledge p 285 ISBN 978 0714630915 Gil Moshe 1997 A History of Palestine 634 1099 Cambridge University Press ISBN 9780521599849 Gilbar Gad G 1986 The Growing Economic Involvement of Palestine with the West 1865 1914 in David Kushner b k Palestine in the Late Ottoman Period political social and economic transformation Brill Academic Publishers pp 188 210 ISBN 90 04 07792 8 Gilbar Gad G ed 1990 Ottoman Palestine 1800 1914 studies in economic and social history Leiden Brill ISBN 90 04 07785 5 Gilbert Martin 2005 The Routledge Atlas of the Arab Israeli Conflict London Routledge ISBN 0 415 35900 7 Goldberg Michael 2001 Jews and Christians Getting Our Stories Straight Wipf and Stock Publishers ISBN 9781579107765 Gottheil Fred M 2003 The Smoking Gun Arab immigration into Palestine 1922 1931 Middle East Quarterly X 1 Grief Howard 2008 The Legal Foundation and Borders of Israel Under International Law Mazo Publishers ISBN 9789657344521 subkhnemux 17 August 2012 Grisanti Michael A Howard David M 2003 Giving the Sense understanding and using Old Testament historical texts Illustrated ed Kregel Publications ISBN 9780825428920 Grosser Atlas zur Weltgeschichte German Atlas of World History 2nd ed Georg Westermann Verlag publ Braunschweig 2001 ISBN 3 07 509520 6 Hajjar Lisa 2005 Courting Conflict The Israeli Military Court System in the West Bank and Gaza University of California Press p 96 ISBN 0520241940 Hansen Mogens Herman ed 2000 A Comparative Study of Thirty City state Cultures an investigation Copenhagen Kgl Danske Videnskabernes Selskab ISBN 87 7876 177 8 Harris David Russell 1996 The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia London Routledge ISBN 1 85728 537 9 Hayes John H amp Mandell Sara R 1998 The Jewish People in Classical Antiquity from Alexander to Bar Kochba Louisville KY Westminster John Knox Press ISBN 0 664 25727 5 Herodotus 1858 George Rawlinson b k The Histories full text of all books Book I to Book IX Hughes Mark 1999 Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East 1917 1919 London Routledge ISBN 0 7146 4920 1 Ingrams Doreen 1972 Palestine Papers 1917 1922 London John Murray ISBN 0 8076 0648 0 Kaegi Walter Emil 1995 Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests Reprint illustrated ed Cambridge University Press ISBN 9780521484558 Jacobson David 1999 Palestine and Israel Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 313 313 65 74 doi 10 2307 1357617 JSTOR 1357617 S2CID 163303829 Jacobson David 2001 When Palestine Meant Israel Biblical Archaeology Review 27 3 Jobling David Rose Catherine 1996 Reading as a Philistine in Mark G Brett b k Ethnicity and the Bible BRILL ISBN 9780391041264 Johnston Sarah Iles 2004 Religions of the Ancient World a guide Cambridge MA Harvard University Press ISBN 0 674 01517 7 Joudah Ahmad Hasan 1987 Revolt in Palestine in the Eighteenth Century The Era of Shaykh Zahir Al ʻUmar Kingston Press ISBN 9780940670112 Karpat Kemal H 2002 Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History Leiden Brill ISBN 90 04 12101 3 Khalidi Rashid 1997 Palestinian Identity The Construction of Modern National Consciousness New York Columbia University Press ISBN 0 231 10515 0 Khalidi Rashid 2007 1st ed 2001 The Palestinians and 1948 the underlying causes of failure in Eugene L Rogan Avi Shlaim b k The War for Palestine Rewriting the History of 1948 2nd ed Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 69934 1 Killebrew Ann E 2005 Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity An Archaeological Study of Egyptians Canaanites Philistines and Early Israel 1300 1100 BC Society of Biblical Literature ISBN 1 58983 097 0 Kimmerling Baruch and Migdal Joel S 1994 Palestinians The Making of a People Cambridge MA Harvard University Press ISBN 0 674 65223 1 Kimmerling Baruch Migdal Joel S 2003 The Palestinian People A History Harvard University Press ISBN 9780674011298 Kirk J Andrew 2011 Civilisations in Conflict Islam the West and Christian Faith OCMS ISBN 9781870345873 Kliot Nurit 1995 The Evolution of the Egypt Israel Boundary From Colonial Foundations to Peaceful Borders International Boundaries Research Unit 1 8 ISBN 1 897643 17 9 khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 2020 08 06 subkhnemux 2022 01 10 Kochler Hans 1981 The Legal Aspects of the Palestine Problem with Special Regard to the Question of Jerusalem Vienna Braumuller ISBN 3 7003 0278 9 Kramer Gudrun 2011 A History of Palestine From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel Princeton University Press ISBN 9780691150079 Kretzmer David 2012 The law of belligerent occupation in the Supreme Court of Israel PDF International Review of the Red Cross 94 885 207 236 doi 10 1017 S1816383112000446 Kurz Anat N 2005 Fatah and the Politics of Violence the institutionalization of a popular Struggle Brighton Sussex Academic Press ISBN 1 84519 032 7 ISBN 978 1 84519 032 3 Lassner Jacob Troen Selwyn Ilan 2007 Jews and Muslims in the Arab world haunted by pasts real and imagined Illustrated ed Rowman amp Littlefield ISBN 978 0 7425 5842 7 Lewis Bernard 1993 Islam in History ideas people and events in the Middle East Chicago Open Court Publishing ISBN 0 8126 9518 6 Lewis Bernard 1954 Studies in the Ottoman Archives I Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies University of London 16 3 469 501 doi 10 1017 s0041977x00086808 Loftus J P 1948 Features of the demography of Palestine Population Studies Vol 2 Louis Wm Roger 1969 The United Kingdom and the Beginning of the Mandates System 1919 1922 in International Organization 23 1 pp 73 96 Chisholm Hugh b k 1911 Palestine saranukrmbritanika kh s 1911 20 11 ed sankphimphmhawithyalyekhmbridc pp 600 626 McCarthy Justin 1990 The Population of Palestine Columbia University Press ISBN 0 231 07110 8 Makdisi Saree 2010 Palestine Inside Out An Everyday Occupation W W Norton amp Company ISBN 9780393338447 Mandel Neville J 1976 The Arabs and Zionism Before World War I University of California Press ISBN 0 520 02466 4 Maniscalco Fabio 2005 Protection conservation and valorisation of Palestinian Cultural Patrimony Massa Publisher ISBN 88 87835 62 4 Marshall Cavendish 2007 Peoples of Western Asia Illustrated ed Marshall Cavendish Corporation ISBN 978 0 7614 7677 1 Martindale John R Jones A H M Morris John 1992 The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire Volume III AD 527 641 Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 20160 8 Masalha Nur 2007 Invented Traditions Archaeology and Post Colonialism in Palestine Israel Zed Books ISBN 9781842777619 Metz Helen Chapin b k 1989 Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Jordan A Country Study GPO for the Library of Congress subkhnemux 30 April 2015 Metzer Jacob 1988 The Divided Economy of Mandatory Palestine Cambridge University Press Mills Watson E 1990 Mercer Dictionary of the Bible Mercer University Press ISBN 0 86554 373 9 Morris Benny 2001 1999 Righteous Victims A History of the Zionist Arab Conflict 1881 1999 New York Alfred A Knopf ISBN 978 0 679 74475 7 O Mahony Anthony 2003 The Christian Communities religion politics and church state relations in Jerusalem an historical survey in The Christian communities of Jerusalem and the Holy Land Studies in History Religion and Politics University of Wales Press ISBN 9780708317723 Neusner J 1983 Jews in Iran in Yarshater Ehsan b k The Cambridge History of Iran Volume 3 2 the Seleucid Parthian and Sasanian periods Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0521246934 Palestine Jewish Encyclopedia Funk amp Wagnalls 1906 Pappe Ilan 1999 The Israel Palestine Question Taylor amp Francis ISBN 978 0 415 16948 6 Pappe Ilan 1994 Introduction The Making of the Arab Israeli Conflict 1947 1951 I B Tauris ISBN 978 1 85043 819 9 Pastor Jack 1997 Land and Economy in Ancient Palestine London Routledge ISBN 0 415 15960 1 Phillipp Thomas 2013 Acre The Rise and Fall of a Palestinian City 1730 1831 Columbia University Press ISBN 9780231506038 Porath Yehoshua 1974 The Emergence of the Palestinian Arab National Movement 1918 1929 London Frank Cass ISBN 0 7146 2939 1 Redmount Carol A 1999 Bitter Lives Israel in and out of Egypt in The Oxford History of the Biblical World ed Michael D Coogan Oxford Oxford University Press Robinson Edward Physical geography of the Holy Land Crocker amp Brewster Boston 1865 Rogan Eugene L 2002 Frontiers of the State in the Late Ottoman Empire Transjordan 1850 1921 Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 89223 6 Roomfirst Adrian 2006 Placenames of the World origins and meanings of the names for 6 600 countries cities territories natural features and historic sites 2nd illustrated ed McFarland ISBN 0 7864 2248 3 Rosen Steven A 1997 Lithics After the Stone Age a handbook of stone tools from the Levant Rowman Altamira ISBN 0 7619 9124 7 Sachar Howard M 2006 A History of Israel from the rise of Zionism to our time 2nd ed revised and updated New York Alfred A Knopf ISBN 0 679 76563 8 Said Edward 2003 Culture and Resistance Conversations with Edward W Said Pluto Press p 33 ISBN 9780745320175 Said Edward Hitchens Christopher 2001 Blaming the Victims spurious scholarship and the Palestinian Question Verso ISBN 1 85984 340 9 Saldarini Anthony 1994 Matthew s Christian Jewish Community University of Chicago Press ISBN 9780226734217 Salibi Kamal Suleiman 1993 The Modern History of Jordan I B Tauris pp 17 18 ISBN 1 86064 331 0 Sanger Andrew 2011 M N Schmitt Louise Arimatsu Tim McCormack b k The Contemporary Law of Blockade and the Gaza Freedom Flotilla Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law 2010 Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law Springer Science amp Business Media 13 429 doi 10 1007 978 90 6704 811 8 14 ISBN 9789067048118 Schiller Jon 2009 Internet View of the Arabic World PublishAmerica ISBN 9781439263266 Schlor Joachim 1999 Tel Aviv From Dream to City Reaktion Books ISBN 1 86189 033 8 Schmelz Uziel O 1990 Population Characteristics of Jerusalem and Hebron Regions According to Ottoman Census of 1905 in Gar G Gilbar ed Ottoman Palestine 1800 1914 Leiden Brill Scholch Alexander 1985 The Demographic Development of Palestine 1850 1882 International Journal of Middle East Studies XII 4 485 505 doi 10 1017 S0020743800029445 JSTOR 00207438 Schrader Eberhard 1878 Keilinschriften und Geschichtsforschung KGF in English Cuneiform inscriptions and Historical Research J Ricker sche buchhandlung Scobbie Iain 2012 Elizabeth Wilmshurst b k International Law and the Classification of Conflicts Oxford University Press p 295 ISBN 9780199657759 Segev Tom 2001 Original in 2000 Nebi Musa 1920 One Palestine Complete Jews and Arabs Under the British Mandate Trans Haim Watzman London Henry Holt and Company ISBN 978 0 8050 6587 9 Setton Kenneth b k 1969 A History of the Crusades University of Wisconsin Press In six volumes The first hundred years 2nd ed 1969 The later Crusades 1189 1311 1969 The fourteenth and fifteenth centuries 1975 The art and architecture of the crusader states 1977 The impact of the Crusades on the Near East 1985 The impact of the Crusades on Europe 1989 Shahin Mariam 2005 Palestine a Guide Interlink Books ISBN 1 56656 557 X Sharon Moshe 1988 The Holy Land in History and Thought papers submitted to the International Conference on the Relations between the Holy Land and the World Outside It Johannesburg 1986 Brill Archive ISBN 9789004088559 Shiloh Yigal 1980 The Population of Iron Age Palestine in the Light of a Sample Analysis of Urban Plans Areas and Population Density Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 239 239 25 35 doi 10 2307 1356754 JSTOR 1356754 S2CID 163824693 Sicker Martin 1999 Reshaping Palestine from Muhammad Ali to the British Mandate 1831 1922 New York Praeger Greenwood ISBN 0 275 96639 9 Silverburg Sanford R 2009 Diplomatic Recognition of States in statu nascendi The Case of Palestine in Sanford R Silverburg ed Palestine and International Law Essays on Politics and Economics McFarland Smith Morton 1999 The Gentiles in Judaism Cambridge History of Judaism 3 CUP p 210 ISBN 9780521243773 subkhnemux 16 August 2011 Stearns Peter N aemaebb Worldhistory Tamari Salim 2011 Shifting Ottoman Conceptions of Palestine Part 1 Filistin Risalesi and the two Jamals PDF Jerusalem Quarterly 49 28 37 Tessler Mark 1994 A History of the Israeli Palestinian Conflict ISBN 0253208734 Tucker Spencer C Roberts Priscilla b k 2008 The Encyclopedia of the Arab Israeli Conflict A Political Social and Military History ABC CLIO p 1553 ISBN 978 1851098422 UN News Centre 2012 Lack of sufficient services in Gaza could get worse without urgent action UN warns UN Publications subkhnemux 22 January 2013 General Assembly Votes Overwhelmingly to Accord Palestine Non Member Observer State Status in United Nations United Nations 2012 subkhnemux 13 August 2015 Vermes Geza 2014 The True Herod Bloomsbury ISBN 978 0567488411 Walmsley Alan 2000 Production exchange and regional trade in the Islamic Wast Mediterranean old structures new systems in Inge Lyse Hansen Chris Wickham eds The Long Eighth Century Production Distribution and Demand BRILL Weill Sharon 2014 The Role of National Courts in Applying International Humanitarian Law Oxford University Press p 22 ISBN 9780199685424 Whitelam Keith W 1996 The Invention of Ancient Israel The Silencing of Palestinian History Routledge ISBN 9781317799160 Yazbak Mahmoud 1998 Haifa in the Late Ottoman Period A Muslim Town in Transition 1864 1914 Brill Academic Pub ISBN 90 04 11051 8 Zeevi Dror 1996 An Ottoman century the district of Jerusalem in the 1600s SUNY Press ISBN 0 7914 2915 6aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhpaelsitn phumiphakh thiokhrngkarphinxngkhxngwikiphiediy hakhwamhmay cakwikiphcnanukrm phaphaelasux cakkhxmmxns enuxhakhaw cakwikikhaw khakhm cakwikikhakhm khxmultnchbb cakwikisxrs hnngsux cakwikitara aehlngeriynru cakwikiwithyaly paelsitn phumiphakh khumuxkarthxngethiywcakwikithxngethiyw xngkvs phikdphumisastr 31 37 31 N 35 08 43 E 31 6253 N 35 1453 E 31 6253 35 1453 bthkhwamekiywkbphumisastrniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodykarephimetimkhxmuldkhk ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title paelsitn phumiphakh amp oldid 9869040, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,

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