Alchon, Suzanne Austin (2003). A pest in the land: new world epidemics in a global perspective. University of New Mexico Press. p. 21. ISBN0-8263-2871-7.
Baldock, Thomas Stanford (1809). Cromwell as a Soldier. K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Company. pp. 515–520.
Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall 1945. Viking-Penguin Books. ISBN0-670-88695-5.
Firth, C. H. (1902). Cromwell's Army: A History of the English Soldier During the Civil Wars, the Commonwealth and the Protectorate. Sussex: Methurn & Company. p. 29.
Ebrey, Walthall, Palais (2006). East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Fletcher, Banister; Cruickshank, Dan (1996). Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of Architecture (20th ed.). Architectural Press. p. 20. ISBN0-7506-2267-9.
Grousset, René (1970). The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia. Rutgers University Press. p. 362. ISBN0-8135-1304-9.
Hoskin, John, Carol Howland (2006). Vietnam. New Holland Publishers. p. 105. ISBN978-1-84537-551-5.
Stewart, William (1998). Dictionary of images and symbols in counselling (1st ed.). Jessica Kingsley. p. 105. ISBN1-85302-351-5.
Morocco, John (1984). Thunder from Above: Air War, 1941–1968. Boston: Boston Publishing Company.
Needham, Joseph (1986). Science and Civilization in China. 4. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
Needham, Joseph (1986). Science and Civilization in China. 5. Taiepi: Caves Books Ltd.
Needham, Joseph (1986). Science and Civilization in China. 5. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
Reynolds, Francis Joseph; Churchill, Allen Leon; Miller, Francis Trevelyan (1916). The story of the great war: history of the European War from official sources; complete historical records of events to date. P.F. Collier & Son. p. 406.
Roland, Alex (1992). "Secrecy, Technology, and War: Greek Fire and the Defense of Byzantium, Technology and Culture". Technology and Culture. 33 (4): 655–679. doi:10.2307/3106585. JSTOR 3106585.
Sellman, R. R. (1954). Castles and Fortresses. Methuen.
Stearns, Peter N. (2001). The Encyclopedia of World History: ancient, medieval, and modern (6th ed.). Houghton Mifflin Books. p. 17. ISBN0-395-65237-5.
Symonds, Richard (1859). Long, Charles Edward (บ.ก.). Diary of the Marches of the Royal Army During the Great Civil War. Works of the Camden Society. 74. The Camden Society. p. 270.
Townshend, Charles (2000). The Oxford History of Modern War. Oxford University Press. pp. 211, 212. ISBN0-19-285373-2.
Turnbull, Stephen R. (2002). Siege Weapons of the Far East. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
Wheelis, M. (2002). "Biological warfare at the 1346 siege of Caffa". Emerg Infect Dis. Center for Disease Control. 8 (9): 971–975. doi:10.3201/eid0809.010536. PMC2732530. PMID 12194776.
Windrow, Martin (2005). The Last Valley: Dien Bien Phu and the French defeat in Vietnam. London: Cassell.
อ่านเพิ่ม
Duffy, Christopher (1996) [1975]. Fire & Stone: The Science of Fortress Warfare (1660–1860) (2nd ed.). New York: Stackpole Books.
Duffy, Christopher (1996). Siege Warfare: Fortress in the Early Modern World, 1494–1660. Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Duffy, Christopher (1985). Siege Warfare, Volume II: The Fortress in the Age of Vauban and Frederick the Great. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Garlan, Yvon (1974). Recherches de poliorcétique grecque (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). Paris: De Boccard.
Lynn, John A. (1999). The Wars of Louis XIV. Pearson. ISBN0582056292.
May, Timothy. (27 June 2004). . Explorations in Empire, Pre-Modern Imperialism Tutorial: the Mongols. University of Wisconsin-Madison. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 18 May 2008.
Ostwald, Jamel (2007). Vauban Under Siege: Engineering Efficiency and Martial Vigor in the War of the Spanish Succession. History of Warfare. 41 (illustrated ed.). BRILL. ISBN978-90-04-15489-6.
ประวัติศาสตร์นิพนธ์
Bachrach, Bernard S (1994). "Medieval siege warfare: a reconnaissance". Journal of Military History. 58 (1): 119–133. doi:10.2307/2944182. JSTOR 2944182.
Three ancient Egyptian Sieges: Megiddo, Dapur, Hermopolis
The Siege Of The City 30 กรกฎาคม 2008 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน Biblical perspectives.
Secrets of Lost Empires: Medieval Siege (PBS) Informative and interactive webpages about medieval siege tactics.
ตุลาคม 01, 2021
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thieriykwakhxnthrawlelchn bangkhrngkichephuxpxngknphuocmticakphaynxkechnkn rupphaphkhxngkarlxmrngkakwrahwangsngkhramprakasxisrphaphchili emuxngobranintawnxxkklangaesdnghlkthanthangobrankhdikhxngkaaephngemuxngthimipxmprakar swninchwngyukhrnrthkhxngcinobran mihlkthanthngthiepntnchbbaelathangobrankhdikhxngkarlxmthiyudeyux tlxdcnekhruxngpidlxmsungichkbphuphithkskaaephngemuxng nxkcakni ekhruxngpidlxmyngepnsingthithasubtxknmakhxngkrik ormn khrnrahwangsmyfunfusilpwithyaaelasmyihmtxntn karthasngkhrampidlxmmixiththiphlehnuxkarthasngkhraminthwipyuorp swneloxnarod da winchi idmichuxesiyngcakkarxxkaebbpxmsnammakphx kbngansilpakhxngekhaodythwipaelw karthphinyukhklangidrbkarxxkaebbmaodymikarlxmxyangtxenuxng swninyukhnopeliyn karichpunihythimiphlngmakkhunthaihkhwamhmaykhxngpxmsnamldlng khrninkhriststwrrsthi 20 khwamsakhykhxngkarlxmaebbkhlassikidldlng dwykarthuxkaenidkhxngkarsngkhramekhluxnthi thanthimnthimipxmprakarephiyngaehngediywimchikhadxyangthiekhyepnmaxiktxip aemwakarpidlxmaebbdngedimyngkhngekidkhun aetkimidekidkhunbxyehmuxnemuxkxnenuxngcakkarepliynaeplngrupaebbkarrb odyhlkaelwepnkhwamngayinkarsngkalngthalaylangcanwnmakipyngepahmayxyukbthi karlxmsmyihmmkepnphlmacaksthankarnkarcbkumechlythimikhnadelkkwa klumtidxawuth hruxsthankarnkarkhdkhunkarcbkumxyangsudkhw enuxha 1 duephim 2 hmayehtu 3 xangxing 4 xanephim 5 aehlngkhxmulxunduephim aekikhkhxmmxns miphaphaelasuxekiywkb karlxmblithskhrikh sngkhramolkkhrngthihnunghmayehtu aekikh Definition of SIEGE www merriam webster com Definition of INVEST www merriam webster com xangxing aekikhAlchon Suzanne Austin 2003 A pest in the land new world epidemics in a global perspective University of New Mexico Press p 21 ISBN 0 8263 2871 7 Baldock Thomas Stanford 1809 Cromwell as a Soldier K Paul Trench Trubner amp Company pp 515 520 Beevor Antony 2002 Berlin The Downfall 1945 Viking Penguin Books ISBN 0 670 88695 5 Firth C H 1902 Cromwell s Army A History of the English Soldier During the Civil Wars the Commonwealth and the Protectorate Sussex Methurn amp Company p 29 Ebrey Walthall Palais 2006 East Asia A Cultural Social and Political History Boston Houghton Mifflin Company Fletcher Banister Cruickshank Dan 1996 Sir Banister Fletcher s A History of Architecture 20th ed Architectural Press p 20 ISBN 0 7506 2267 9 Grousset Rene 1970 The Empire of the Steppes A History of Central Asia Rutgers University Press p 362 ISBN 0 8135 1304 9 Hoskin John Carol Howland 2006 Vietnam New Holland Publishers p 105 ISBN 978 1 84537 551 5 Stewart William 1998 Dictionary of images and symbols in counselling 1st ed Jessica Kingsley p 105 ISBN 1 85302 351 5 Morocco John 1984 Thunder from Above Air War 1941 1968 Boston Boston Publishing Company Needham Joseph 1986 Science and Civilization in China 4 Taipei Caves Books Ltd Needham Joseph 1986 Science and Civilization in China 5 Taiepi Caves Books Ltd Needham Joseph 1986 Science and Civilization in China 5 Taipei Caves Books Ltd Reynolds Francis Joseph Churchill Allen Leon Miller Francis Trevelyan 1916 The story of the great war history of the European War from official sources complete historical records of events to date P F Collier amp Son p 406 Roland Alex 1992 Secrecy Technology and War Greek Fire and the Defense of Byzantium Technology and Culture Technology and Culture 33 4 655 679 doi 10 2307 3106585 JSTOR 3106585 Sellman R R 1954 Castles and Fortresses Methuen Stearns Peter N 2001 The Encyclopedia of World History ancient medieval and modern 6th ed Houghton Mifflin Books p 17 ISBN 0 395 65237 5 Symonds Richard 1859 Long Charles Edward b k Diary of the Marches of the Royal Army During the Great Civil War Works of the Camden Society 74 The Camden Society p 270 Townshend Charles 2000 The Oxford History of Modern War Oxford University Press pp 211 212 ISBN 0 19 285373 2 Turnbull Stephen R 2002 Siege Weapons of the Far East Oxford Osprey Publishing Ltd Wheelis M 2002 Biological warfare at the 1346 siege of Caffa Emerg Infect Dis Center for Disease Control 8 9 971 975 doi 10 3201 eid0809 010536 PMC 2732530 PMID 12194776 Windrow Martin 2005 The Last Valley Dien Bien Phu and the French defeat in Vietnam London Cassell xanephim aekikhDuffy Christopher 1996 1975 Fire amp Stone The Science of Fortress Warfare 1660 1860 2nd ed New York Stackpole Books Duffy Christopher 1996 Siege Warfare Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494 1660 Routledge and Kegan Paul Duffy Christopher 1985 Siege Warfare Volume II The Fortress in the Age of Vauban and Frederick the Great London Routledge and Kegan Paul Garlan Yvon 1974 Recherches de poliorcetique grecque phasafrngess Paris De Boccard Lynn John A 1999 The Wars of Louis XIV Pearson ISBN 0582056292 May Timothy 27 June 2004 Mongol Arms Explorations in Empire Pre Modern Imperialism Tutorial the Mongols University of Wisconsin Madison khlngkhxmuleka ekbcak aehlngedim emux 18 May 2008 Ostwald Jamel 2007 Vauban Under Siege Engineering Efficiency and Martial Vigor in the War of the Spanish Succession History of Warfare 41 illustrated ed BRILL ISBN 978 90 04 15489 6 prawtisastrniphnth Bachrach Bernard S 1994 Medieval siege warfare a reconnaissance Journal of Military History 58 1 119 133 doi 10 2307 2944182 JSTOR 2944182 aehlngkhxmulxun aekikhfngesiyngbthkhwamni info dl source source iflesiyngnithuksrangkhuncakrunkhxngbthkhwam karlxm emuxwnthi Siege part2of2 ogg aelaimidaesdngthungkaraekikhbthkhwamlasud withiichesiyng bthkhwamesiyngephimetim Native American Siege Warfare Siege Kits Scenes of Siege Warfare Three ancient Egyptian Sieges Megiddo Dapur Hermopolis The Siege Of The City Archived 30 krkdakhm 2008 thi ewyaebkaemchchin Biblical perspectives Secrets of Lost Empires Medieval Siege PBS Informative and interactive webpages about medieval siege tactics ekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title karlxm amp oldid 9667399, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,
