Semukhina, Olga B.; Reynolds, Kenneth Michael (2013). Understanding the Modern Russian Police (ภาษาอังกฤษ). CRC Press. p. 74. ISBN9781482218879.
↑ Huskey, Eugene (2014). Russian Lawyers and the Soviet State: The Origins and Development of the Soviet Bar, 1917-1939 (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Princeton University Press. p. 230. ISBN9781400854516.
Semukhina, Olga B.; Reynolds, Kenneth Michael (2013). Understanding the Modern Russian Police (ภาษาอังกฤษ). CRC Press. p. 58. ISBN9781439803493.
Statiev, Alexander (2010). The Soviet Counterinsurgency in the Western Borderlands (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Cambridge University Press. ISBN9780521768337.
Khlevniuk, Oleg V. (2015). Stalin: New Biography of a Dictator (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Yale University Press. p. 125. ISBN9780300166941.
Yevgenia Albats, KGB: The State Within a State. 1995, page 101
Robert Gellately. Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler: The Age of Social Catastrophe. Knopf, 2007 ISBN1-4000-4005-1 p. 460
Catherine Merridale. Night of Stone: Death and Memory in Twentieth-Century Russia. Penguin Books, 2002 ISBN0-14-200063-9 p. 200
Viola, Lynne (207). The Unknown Gulag: The Lost World of Stalin's Special Settlements. New York: Oxford University Press.
Applebaum, Anne (2003). Gulag: A History. New York: Doubleday.
McDermott, Kevin (1995). "Stalinist Terror in the Comintern: New Perspectives". Journal of Contemporary History. 30 (1): 111–130. doi:10.1177/002200949503000105. JSTOR 260924. S2CID 161318303.
Applebaum, Anne (2012). Iron Curtain: The Crushing of Eastern Europe, 1944-1956. New York: Random House.
พลาธ, การก, จการภายในของประชาชน, งกฤษ, people, commissariat, internal, affairs, อว, เอ, นเคว, nkvd, เป, นกระทรวงมหาดไทยในสหภาพโซเว, ยตหน, วยงานน, อต, งใน, 1917, ในฐานะกระทรวงของสหพ, นธ, สาธารณร, ฐส, งคมน, ยมโซเว, ยตร, สเซ, บผ, ดชอบการร, กษาความปลอดภ, ยตามปรกต,. phlathikarkickarphayinkhxngprachachn xngkvs People s Commissariat for Internal Affairs yxwa exnekhwidi NKVD epnkrathrwngmhadithyinshphaphosewiythnwyngannikxtngin kh s 1917 inthanakrathrwngkhxngshphnthsatharnrthsngkhmniymosewiytrsesiy 1 rbphidchxbkarrksakhwamplxdphytamprkti aelakakbduaeleruxncakbkhaykhnngan 2 txmayubelikin kh s 1930 odythayoxnhnathiipihhnwyngantang aethn kxntngkhunxikin kh s 1934 3 in kh s 1946 mikarepliynchuxphlathikarthukhnwyepnkrathrwng odyhnwynganniepliynchuxepnkrathrwngkickarphayin 4 in kh s 1934 mikarthayoxnhnathikhxngkrmkaremuxngrwmkhxngrth Joint State Political Directorate sungepnhnwyngantarwclb maihaekhnwynganni thaihhnwyngannimixanacaetphuediywinkarbngkhbichkdhmaycnkrathngsinsngkhramolkkhrngthisxng 2 inchwngdngklaw hnwyngannidaeninnganthngthiekiywkhxngkbkhwameriybrxysatharnaodythwip aelathiepnkhxngtarwclb 5 epnthirbruknwa hnwyngannimibthbathinkarkdkhithangkaremuxngaelakarkwadlangihyphayitkarnakhxngocesf stalin 6 7 8 hnwynganniyngkrathawisamykhatkrrmphlemuxngincanwnthiimekhyepidephy thngyngkxtng cdhaphukhn aeladaeninnganinrabbkhayaerngnganeknthkhxngkulk ecahnathikhxnghnwyngannikdkhichnchnchawnathirarwykhun aelakhbprachachnxxkipyngphumiphakhthiirphuxyuxasy 9 10 xnung hnwynganniyngkhxyduaelrksachayaedn daenincarkrrm sungrwmthungkarlxbsngharthangkaremuxng aelabngkhbichnoybaykhxngosewiytphankhbwnkarkhxmmiwnistaelarthbalhunintangaedn 11 ehtukarnthisakhythisud khux karkdkhiaelasngharphukhninopaelndthieriykwa ptibtikaropaelnd 12 xangxing aekikh Semukhina Olga B Reynolds Kenneth Michael 2013 Understanding the Modern Russian Police phasaxngkvs CRC Press p 74 ISBN 9781482218879 2 0 2 1 Huskey Eugene 2014 Russian Lawyers and the Soviet State The Origins and Development of the Soviet Bar 1917 1939 phasaxngkvs Princeton University Press p 230 ISBN 9781400854516 Semukhina Olga B Reynolds Kenneth Michael 2013 Understanding the Modern Russian Police phasaxngkvs CRC Press p 58 ISBN 9781439803493 Statiev Alexander 2010 The Soviet Counterinsurgency in the Western Borderlands phasaxngkvs Cambridge University Press ISBN 9780521768337 Khlevniuk Oleg V 2015 Stalin New Biography of a Dictator phasaxngkvs Yale University Press p 125 ISBN 9780300166941 Yevgenia Albats KGB The State Within a State 1995 page 101 Robert Gellately Lenin Stalin and Hitler The Age of Social Catastrophe Knopf 2007 ISBN 1 4000 4005 1 p 460 Catherine Merridale Night of Stone Death and Memory in Twentieth Century Russia Penguin Books 2002 ISBN 0 14 200063 9 p 200 Viola Lynne 207 The Unknown Gulag The Lost World of Stalin s Special Settlements New York Oxford University Press Applebaum Anne 2003 Gulag A History New York Doubleday McDermott Kevin 1995 Stalinist Terror in the Comintern New Perspectives Journal of Contemporary History 30 1 111 130 doi 10 1177 002200949503000105 JSTOR 260924 S2CID 161318303 Applebaum Anne 2012 Iron Curtain The Crushing of Eastern Europe 1944 1956 New York Random House bthkhwamekiywkbshphaphosewiytniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodyephimkhxmul duephimthi sthaniyxy shphaphosewiytekhathungcak https th wikipedia org w index php title phlathikarkickarphayinkhxngprachachn amp oldid 9277915, wikipedia, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด,